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Chronic Hepatitis C InfectionPhase 3NCT02442271

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Three Experimental Drugs in Adults With Hepatitis C Virus Infection, Who Are Either Treatment-naive or Treatment-experienced in Brazil

A Phase 3 study testing ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir and ribavirin in people with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection, run by AbbVie.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the proportion of subjects achieving sustained virologic response 12 weeks post-treatment (SVR12) in adults with genotype 1 (GT1) chronic HCV infection, who received treatment with 3 direct-acting antiviral agents (3-DAAs; ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir) with… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
What is being tested?
ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir and ribavirin
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
222 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
27 Apr 2015to 26 Sep 2016
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Females must be post-menopausal for more than 2 years or surgically sterile or practicing acceptable forms of birth control
  • Males must be surgically sterile or agree to practice acceptable forms of birth control
  • Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at screening
  • Fibrosis stage F3 or greater, documented by acceptable tests
  • Participants with cirrhosis: Absence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as indicated by acceptable methods

Who cannot join

  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) or anti-HIV antibody positive (HIV Ab)
  • Use of contraindicated medications within 2 weeks of dosing
  • Clinically significant abnormalities or co-morbidities
  • History of solid organ transplant
  • Abnormal laboratory tests
  • Current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C classification or clinical history of liver decompensation

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin (RBV) in Treatment-Naïve or Treatment-Experienced Adults in Brazil With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection (TOPAZ III)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the proportion of subjects achieving sustained virologic response 12 weeks post-treatment (SVR12) in adults with genotype 1 (GT1) chronic HCV infection, who received treatment with 3 direct-acting antiviral agents (3-DAAs; ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir) with or without ribavirin.

Being tested
ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir, ribavirin
Keywords
Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Treatment Naive, Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Hepatitis C Treatment Experienced, Hepatitis C Virus
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C, Chronic, Hepatitis C

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvirDrug

    Also called Viekira Pak, paritaprevir also known as ABT-450, ombitasvir also known as ABT-267, dasabuvir also known as ABT-333

    Tablet; ombitasvir coformulated with paritaprevir and ritonavir, dasabuvir tablet

  • ribavirinDrug

    Tablet

Study groups in NCT02442271
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
3-DAA ± RBVExperimental3-DAA (ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir [25 mg/150 mg/100 mg once daily] and dasabuvir [250 mg twice daily]) with or without weight-based ribavirin (± RBV; dosed 1,000 or 1,200 mg daily divided twice a day) for 12 or 24 weeks.
Receives: Drug: ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir; Drug: ribavirin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)

    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. Participants with missing data were counted as failures.

    Measured: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Percentage of Participants With SVR12 by Fibrosis Stage

    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ]12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. The percentage of participants achieving SVR12 by fibrosis stage (F3 and F4) are presented. Participants with missing data were counted as failures.

    Measured: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug

  2. Percentage of Participants With SVR12 by Participant Prior HCV Treatment Experience

    SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. Data are presented by prior HCV treatment experience. Data are provided by participants' prior HCV treatment experience at screening. Participants with missing data were counted as failures.

    Measured: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug

  3. Percentage of Participants With SVR12 by Participant Eligibility for Treatment With Interferon (IFN) at Screening

    SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. Data are presented by prior HCV treatment experience. Data are provided by participants' eligibility for treatment with IFN at screening. Participants with missing data were counted as failures.

    Measured: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug

  4. Hepatitis C Virus Patient-Reported Outcomes Instrument (HCV-PRO) Total Score: Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks After the Last Dose of Study Drug

    The HCV-PRO has been developed to capture the function and well-being impact of HCV conditions and treatment and contains 16 items important to HCV-infected patients; items were totaled to a summary score. Scores range from 0 to 100. A higher HCV-PRO score indicates a better state of health and a decrease from baseline represents worsening. If a participant answered at least 12 of the 16 items, the missing items were imputed with the mean score of the answered items; if a participant did not answer at least 12 of the items, the total score was considered missing.

    Measured: Day 1 (Baseline), 12 weeks after the last actual dose of the study drug

  5. Short-Form 36 Version 2 Health Survey (SF-36v2) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Scores: Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks After the Last Dose of Study Drug

    The SF-36v2 is a non-disease specific Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) instrument. The SF-36v2 comprises 36 total items (questions) targeting a subject's functional health and well-being in 8 domains (physical functioning, role physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role emotional and mental health) with a recall period of four weeks. Domain scores are aggregated into a Physical Component Summary (PCS) score and a Mental Component Summary (MCS) score. SF-36v2 scores range from 1-100: higher scores indicate a better state of health and a decrease from baseline represents worsening. If a participant answered at least 50% of the items in a multi-item scale of the SF-36v2, the missing items were imputed with the average score of the answered items in the same domain. In cases where the participant did not answer at least 50% of the items, the score for that domain was considered missing. The SF-36v2 MCS and PCS scores were not computed if any domain

    Measured: Day 1 (Baseline), 12 weeks after the last actual dose of the study drug

  6. (SF-36v2) Mental Component Summary (MCS) Scores: Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks After the Last Dose of Study Drug

    The SF-36v2 is a non-disease specific Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) instrument. The SF-36v2 comprises 36 total items (questions) targeting a subject's functional health and well-being in 8 domains (physical functioning, role physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role emotional and mental health) with a recall period of four weeks. Domain scores are aggregated into a PCS score and a MCS score. Scores SF-36v2 scores range from 1-100: higher scores indicate a better state of health and a decrease from baseline represents worsening. If a participant answered at least 50% of the items in a multi-item scale of the SF-36v2, the missing items were imputed with the average score of the answered items in the same domain. In cases where the participant did not answer at least 50% of the items, the score for that domain was considered missing. The SF-36v2 MCS and PCS scores were not computed if any domain was missing.

    Measured: Day 1 (Baseline), 12 weeks after the last actual dose of the study drug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start27 Apr 2015
  3. Primary completion4 Jul 2016
  4. Study completion26 Sep 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
222 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02442271
Sponsor's protocol ID
M14-225
Status last verified
Jul 2017
First submitted
11 May 2015
Last updated
1 Aug 2017
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir and ribavirin in people with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection, run by AbbVie.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Aug 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12) (time frame: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2017.

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