Breast CancerNCT02448576
PCI in Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer Patients Who Response to 1st Line Chemotherapy
A study testing prophylactic cranial irradiation in people with Breast Cancer and Brain Metastasis, run by wang shusen at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare whether prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy could prolong brain-metastasis free survival. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer, Brain Metastasis
- What is being tested?
- prophylactic cranial irradiation
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 326 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Aug 2017to Aug 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed informed consent;
- Age of 18 to 65 years;
- Documented advanced breast cancer, clinical and pathological confirmed;
- Immunohistochemical examination:ER<1%+, progestin receptor (PR)<1%+, HER-2 -/+ or HER-2(++)with negative result of FISH;
- A response after four to eight cycles of first line chemotherapy;
- Life expectancy longer than six months evaluated by investigator;
Show all 9Show fewer
- A performance status of 0 to 2, according to the criteria of the World Health Organization (with a higher score indicating a poorer performance status)
- Less than grade 1( Common Terminology Criteria grade version 4.0) of treatment-related toxicities;
- Adequate baseline organ function.
Who cannot join
- History of another malignancy.
- Pregnancy or gestation
- Definite diagnosed of central nervous system (CNS)or leptomeningeal metastases
- Serious cardiac illness or medical condition
- Known history of related central nervous system or leptomeningeal disease
- Cognition impairment or suffering from mental illness
- Demand a long-term oral administration of psychotropic drugs
- Have a concurrent disease or condition that may interfere with study participation, or any serious medical disorder that would interfere with the subject's safety (for example, active or uncontrolled infection, currently active/requiring anti-viral therapy hepatic or biliary disease)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060
fei xu, M.D., 862087342693, xufei@sysucc.org.cn
About this study
Official title: A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial of Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation in Patients With Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer Who Had a Response to First Line Chemotherapy
The purpose of this study is to compare whether prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy could prolong brain-metastasis free survival.
Read the detailed description
This is a phase III, randomized, controlled, open, multicenter clinical trial, designed to assess the efficacy and safety of prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) in advanced triple negative breast cancer who response to the first line chemotherapy. Compare the PCI group with the observation group to evaluate brain metastasis-free survival,cumulative risk of brain metastases within 1 year,progression-free survival,overall survival,quality of life measured by the The Europe organization for research and treatment of cancer, Quality of life Questionnaire-cancer 30 (EORTC-QLQ-C30) questionnaire score and function of central nervous measured by the The Europe organization for research and treatment of cancer, Quality of life Questionnaire-brain cancer 20 (EORTC-QLQ-BN20) questionnaire score in women with advanced triple negative breast cancer who response to the first line chemotherapy.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer, Brain Metastasis
- Being tested
- prophylactic cranial irradiation
- Keywords
- phase 3 randomized controlled trial, prophylactic cranial irradiation, triple negative breast cancer, brain metastasis, advanced breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Brain Neoplasms, Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
prophylactic cranial irradiationRadiation
Prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PCI group | Experimental | Receiving prophylactic cranial irradiation after response to first line chemotherapy. Receives: Radiation: prophylactic cranial irradiation |
| observation group | No intervention | Patients in the observation group do not receive prophylactic cranial irradiation after response to first line chemotherapy. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
brain metastasis-free survival
time from randomization to brain metastasis
Measured: eight years
Secondary outcomes (5)
cumulative risk of brain metastases within 1 year
the percent of subjects occurring brain metastases with 1 year
Measured: one year
progression-free survival
time from randomization to disease progression or death(upon which happen earlier)
Measured: eight years
overall survival
time from randomization to death
Measured: eight years
life quality score
quality of life measured by the EORTC-QLQ-C30 questionnaire score
Measured: eight years
central nervous function score
function of central nervous measured by the EORTC-QLQ-BN20 questionnaire score
Measured: eight years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 May 2015 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completionAug 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionAug 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (17)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 326 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- wang shusen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, wang shusen, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Shusen Wang, Study chair, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02448576
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SYSU-5010-TNBC-PCI
- Status last verified
- May 2017
- First submitted
- 5 May 2015
- Last updated
- 1 Jun 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Berghoff A, Bago-Horvath Z, De Vries C, Dubsky P, Pluschnig U, Rudas M, Rottenfusser A, Knauer M, Eiter H, Fitzal F, Dieckmann K, Mader RM, Gnant M, Zielinski CC, Steger GG, Preusser M, Bartsch R. Brain metastases free survival differs between breast cancer subtypes. Br J Cancer. 2012 Jan 31;106(3):440-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.597. Epub 2012 Jan 10.
PubMed 22233926Saip P, Cicin I, Eralp Y, Karagol H, Kucucuk S, Cosar Alas R, Yavuz E, Dincer M, Saglam E, Topuz E. Identification of patients who may benefit from the prophylactic cranial radiotherapy among breast cancer patients with brain metastasis. J Neurooncol. 2009 Jun;93(2):243-51. doi: 10.1007/s11060-008-9769-0. Epub 2008 Dec 20.
PubMed 19099196Le Scodan R, Jouanneau L, Massard C, Gutierrez M, Kirova Y, Cherel P, Gachet J, Labib A, Mouret-Fourme E. Brain metastases from breast cancer: prognostic significance of HER-2 overexpression, effect of trastuzumab and cause of death. BMC Cancer. 2011 Sep 19;11:395. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-395.
PubMed 21929800Huang F, Alrefae M, Langleben A, Roberge D. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in advanced breast cancer: a case for caution. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2009 Mar 1;73(3):752-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.05.031. Epub 2008 Oct 26.
PubMed 18954943Tsukada Y, Fouad A, Pickren JW, Lane WW. Central nervous system metastasis from breast carcinoma. Autopsy study. Cancer. 1983 Dec 15;52(12):2349-54. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19831215)52:123.0.co;2-b.
PubMed 6640506Slotman B, Faivre-Finn C, Kramer G, Rankin E, Snee M, Hatton M, Postmus P, Collette L, Musat E, Senan S; EORTC Radiation Oncology Group and Lung Cancer Group. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in extensive small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 16;357(7):664-72. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071780.
PubMed 17699816Auperin A, Arriagada R, Pignon JP, Le Pechoux C, Gregor A, Stephens RJ, Kristjansen PE, Johnson BE, Ueoka H, Wagner H, Aisner J. Prophylactic cranial irradiation for patients with small-cell lung cancer in complete remission. Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation Overview Collaborative Group. N Engl J Med. 1999 Aug 12;341(7):476-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199908123410703.
PubMed 10441603Ahn HK, Park YH, Lee SJ, Park S, Maeng CH, Park W, Choi DH, Hur SJ, Ahn JS, Im YH. Clinical implication of Time To Brain Metastasis (TTBM) according to breast cancer subtypes. Springerplus. 2013 Mar 28;2(1):136. doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-136. Print 2013 Dec.
PubMed 23667803Lin NU, Bellon JR, Winer EP. CNS metastases in breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Sep 1;22(17):3608-17. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.01.175.
PubMed 15337811Bai B, Yuan ZY, Liu DG, Teng XY, Wang SS. Clinical features and survival analysis of different subtypes of patients with breast cancer brain metastases. Chin J Cancer. 2010 Apr;29(4):413-9. doi: 10.5732/cjc.009.10643.
PubMed 20346218Paterson AH, Agarwal M, Lees A, Hanson J, Szafran O. Brain metastases in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy. Cancer. 1982 Feb 15;49(4):651-4. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19820215)49:43.0.co;2-x.
PubMed 7055779Carey LA, Ewend MG, Metzger R, Sawyer L, Dees EC, Sartor CI, Moore DT, Graham ML. Central nervous system metastases in women after multimodality therapy for high risk breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2004 Dec;88(3):273-80. doi: 10.1007/s10549-004-0999-3.
PubMed 15609130Al-Shamy G, Sawaya R. Management of brain metastases: the indispensable role of surgery. J Neurooncol. 2009 May;92(3):275-82. doi: 10.1007/s11060-009-9839-y. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
PubMed 19357955Fokstuen T, Wilking N, Rutqvist LE, Wolke J, Liedberg A, Signomklao T, Fernberg JO. Radiation therapy in the management of brain metastases from breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2000 Aug;62(3):211-6. doi: 10.1023/a:1006486423827.
PubMed 11072785Santarelli JG, Sarkissian V, Hou LC, Veeravagu A, Tse V. Molecular events of brain metastasis. Neurosurg Focus. 2007 Mar 15;22(3):E1. doi: 10.3171/foc.2007.22.3.2.
PubMed 17608351
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Jun 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial of Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation in Patients With Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer Who Had a Response to First Line Chemotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02448576
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SYSU-5010-TNBC-PCI
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer, Brain Metastasis
- Keywords
- phase 3 randomized controlled trial, prophylactic cranial irradiation, triple negative breast cancer, brain metastasis, advanced breast cancer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 326 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- wang shusenUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Aug 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 May 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare whether prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy could prolong brain-metastasis free survival.
Detailed description
This is a phase III, randomized, controlled, open, multicenter clinical trial, designed to assess the efficacy and safety of prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) in advanced triple negative breast cancer who response to the first line chemotherapy. Compare the PCI group with the observation group to evaluate brain metastasis-free survival,cumulative risk of brain metastases within 1 year,progression-free survival,overall survival,quality of life measured by the The Europe organization for research and treatment of cancer, Quality of life Questionnaire-cancer 30 (EORTC-QLQ-C30) questionnaire score and function of central nervous measured by the The Europe organization for research and treatment of cancer, Quality of life Questionnaire-brain cancer 20 (EORTC-QLQ-BN20) questionnaire score in women with advanced triple negative breast cancer who response to the first line chemotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PCI group | Experimental | Radiation: prophylactic cranial irradiationReceiving prophylactic cranial irradiation after response to first line chemotherapy. |
| observation group | No intervention | –Patients in the observation group do not receive prophylactic cranial irradiation after response to first line chemotherapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Signed informed consent;
- Age of 18 to 65 years;
- Documented advanced breast cancer, clinical and pathological confirmed;
- Immunohistochemical examination:ER<1%+, progestin receptor (PR)<1%+, HER-2 -/+ or HER-2(++)with negative result of FISH;
- A response after four to eight cycles of first line chemotherapy;
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- History of another malignancy.
- Pregnancy or gestation
- Definite diagnosed of central nervous system (CNS)or leptomeningeal metastases
- Serious cardiac illness or medical condition
- Known history of related central nervous system or leptomeningeal disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| prophylactic cranial irradiationProphylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy | Radiation | PCI group |
Primary outcome
brain metastasis-free survival
Time frame: eight years
time from randomization to brain metastasis
5 secondary outcomes
cumulative risk of brain metastases within 1 year
Time frame: one year
progression-free survival
Time frame: eight years
overall survival
Time frame: eight years
life quality score
Time frame: eight years
central nervous function score
Time frame: eight years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Jun 2017.
- Background: PubMed 22233926Berghoff A, Bago-Horvath Z, De Vries C, Dubsky P, Pluschnig U, Rudas M, Rottenfusser A, Knauer M, Eiter H, Fitzal F, Dieckmann K, Mader RM, Gnant M, Zielinski CC, Steger GG, Preusser M, Bartsch R. Brain metastases free survival differs between breast cancer subtypes. Br J Cancer. 2012 Jan 31;106(3):440-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.597. Epub 2012 Jan 10.
- Background: PubMed 19099196Saip P, Cicin I, Eralp Y, Karagol H, Kucucuk S, Cosar Alas R, Yavuz E, Dincer M, Saglam E, Topuz E. Identification of patients who may benefit from the prophylactic cranial radiotherapy among breast cancer patients with brain metastasis. J Neurooncol. 2009 Jun;93(2):243-51. doi: 10.1007/s11060-008-9769-0. Epub 2008 Dec 20.
- Background: PubMed 21929800Le Scodan R, Jouanneau L, Massard C, Gutierrez M, Kirova Y, Cherel P, Gachet J, Labib A, Mouret-Fourme E. Brain metastases from breast cancer: prognostic significance of HER-2 overexpression, effect of trastuzumab and cause of death. BMC Cancer. 2011 Sep 19;11:395. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-395.
- Background: PubMed 18954943Huang F, Alrefae M, Langleben A, Roberge D. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in advanced breast cancer: a case for caution. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2009 Mar 1;73(3):752-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.05.031. Epub 2008 Oct 26.
- Background: PubMed 6640506Tsukada Y, Fouad A, Pickren JW, Lane WW. Central nervous system metastasis from breast carcinoma. Autopsy study. Cancer. 1983 Dec 15;52(12):2349-54. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19831215)52:123.0.co;2-b.
- Background: PubMed 17699816Slotman B, Faivre-Finn C, Kramer G, Rankin E, Snee M, Hatton M, Postmus P, Collette L, Musat E, Senan S; EORTC Radiation Oncology Group and Lung Cancer Group. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in extensive small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 16;357(7):664-72. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071780.
- Background: PubMed 10441603Auperin A, Arriagada R, Pignon JP, Le Pechoux C, Gregor A, Stephens RJ, Kristjansen PE, Johnson BE, Ueoka H, Wagner H, Aisner J. Prophylactic cranial irradiation for patients with small-cell lung cancer in complete remission. Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation Overview Collaborative Group. N Engl J Med. 1999 Aug 12;341(7):476-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199908123410703.
- Background: PubMed 23667803Ahn HK, Park YH, Lee SJ, Park S, Maeng CH, Park W, Choi DH, Hur SJ, Ahn JS, Im YH. Clinical implication of Time To Brain Metastasis (TTBM) according to breast cancer subtypes. Springerplus. 2013 Mar 28;2(1):136. doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-136. Print 2013 Dec.
- Background: PubMed 15337811Lin NU, Bellon JR, Winer EP. CNS metastases in breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Sep 1;22(17):3608-17. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.01.175.
- Background: PubMed 20346218Bai B, Yuan ZY, Liu DG, Teng XY, Wang SS. Clinical features and survival analysis of different subtypes of patients with breast cancer brain metastases. Chin J Cancer. 2010 Apr;29(4):413-9. doi: 10.5732/cjc.009.10643.
- Background: PubMed 7055779Paterson AH, Agarwal M, Lees A, Hanson J, Szafran O. Brain metastases in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy. Cancer. 1982 Feb 15;49(4):651-4. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19820215)49:43.0.co;2-x.
- Background: PubMed 15609130Carey LA, Ewend MG, Metzger R, Sawyer L, Dees EC, Sartor CI, Moore DT, Graham ML. Central nervous system metastases in women after multimodality therapy for high risk breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2004 Dec;88(3):273-80. doi: 10.1007/s10549-004-0999-3.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shusen Wang study chair
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing prophylactic cranial irradiation in people with Breast Cancer and Brain Metastasis, run by wang shusen at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact fei Xu (862087342693, xufei@sysucc.org.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
brain metastasis-free survival (time frame: eight years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02448576, which also lists 17 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2017.