InfluenzaPhase 3NCT02451358
Study of a Single Dose or Two Doses of a Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in Subjects Aged 6 Months or Older in India
A Phase 3 study testing Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016-2017 NH formulation), No Preservative, Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016 SH formulation), No Preservative and Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015-2016 NH formulation), No Preservative in people with Influenza, run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company at 8 sites in India.
Trial summary
The aim of the study was to generate immunogenicity and safety data in the whole population to support registration of the Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) in India: Primary objective: To describe in each age group the immune response induced by a single injection (participants aged >9 years) or 2 injections… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 months and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Influenza
- What is being tested?
- Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016-2017 NH formulation), No Preservative, Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016 SH formulation), No Preservative and Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015-2016 NH formulation), No Preservative
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 400 participants
- Where
- 8 sitesIndia
- Study dates
- 27 Jul 2015to 28 Jan 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 months and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged 6 months or older on the day of inclusion
- For participants aged 6 to 35 months only: born at full term of pregnancy (>=37 weeks) or birth weight >=2.5 kg or both
- Informed consent form had been signed and dated by the participants / participants' parent(s) or another legally acceptable representative and by an independent witness, if required by local regulations. For participants aged 7 to 17 years of age, assent form has been signed and dated by the participants
- Participants / participants' parent/legally acceptable representative were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures
Who cannot join
- For participants aged 9 years or older only: participant was pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential (to be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be pre-menarche or post-menopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile, or using an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination and until at least 4 weeks after vaccination)
- Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination) or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following any trial vaccination (except Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine (OPV) received during national immunization days)
- For participants aged 9 years or older only: previous vaccination against influenza (in the previous 9 months) with any influenza vaccine
- For participants aged 6 months to 8 years only: previous priming with any influenza vaccine (i.e., participants who received 2 doses for at least 1 previous influenza season)
- Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months
Show all 16Show fewer
- Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months)
- Self-reported history of seropositivity for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C, after questioning
- Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccine used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances
- Self-reported thrombocytopenia or as reported by the parent/legally acceptable representative, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination
- Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating IM vaccination
- Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily
- For participants aged 9 years or older only: current alcohol abuse or drug addiction
- Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, was at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion
- Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (axillary temperature >=38.0 degree Celsius). A prospective participants should not be included in the study until the condition had resolved or the febrile event has subsided
- Identified as an Investigator or employee of the Investigator or study center with direct involvement in the proposed study, or identified as an immediate family member (i.e., parent, spouse, natural or adopted child) of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study
Trial locations and contacts
8 sites in 1 country.
8 sites in 1 country
India8 sites
Study site
Bangalore, 560054
Study site
Kolkata, West Bengal, 700017
Study site
Ludhiana, Punjab, 141008
Study site
Mandya, Karnataka, 571401
Study site
Mumbai, Parel, 400012
Study site
Pimpri, Pune, 411018
Study site
Pune, Maharashtra, 411043
Study site
Vadodara, Gujarat, 390001
About this study
Official title: Immunogenicity and Safety of a Single Dose or Two Doses Given 28 Days Apart of a Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Administered Via the Intramuscular Route in Subjects Aged 6 Months or Older in India
The aim of the study was to generate immunogenicity and safety data in the whole population to support registration of the Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) in India:
Primary objective:
- To describe in each age group the immune response induced by a single injection (participants aged >9 years) or 2 injections (participants aged 6 months to 8 years) of QIV.
Secondary objective:
- To describe in each age group the safety profile of QIV.
Read the detailed description
All participants were vaccinated with the QIV (split-virion, inactivated) Northern Hemisphere (NH) or Southern Hemisphere (SH) formulations by the intramuscular (IM) route. Immunogenicity of the vaccine was assessed at baseline (Day 0) and 28 days after the last injection. Safety data were collected up to 28 days after each injection. Serious adverse events (SAEs) were collected throughout the trial.
- Conditions
- Influenza
- Being tested
- Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016-2017 NH formulation), No Preservative, Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016 SH formulation), No Preservative, Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015-2016 NH formulation), No Preservative, Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015 SH formulation), No Preservative
- Keywords
- Influenza, Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (QIV)
- Medical subject headings
- Influenza, Human
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016-2017 NH formulation), No PreservativeBiological
Also called QIV, No Preservative
0.25 mL, Intramuscular
Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016 SH formulation), No PreservativeBiological
Also called QIV, No Preservative
0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015-2016 NH formulation), No PreservativeBiological
Also called QIV, No Preservative
0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015 SH formulation), No PreservativeBiological
Also called QIV, No Preservative
0.5 mL, Intramuscular
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 1: 6 to 35 Months | Experimental | Participants aged 6 to 35 months received 2 doses of 0.25 mL QIV (2016-2017 NH formulation) intramuscularly, 1 injection each at Day 0 and 28. Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016-2017 NH formulation), No Preservative |
| Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 2: 3 to 8 Years | Experimental | Participants aged 3 to 8 years received 2 doses of 0.5 mL QIV (2016 SH formulation) intramuscularly, 1 injection each at Day 0 and 28. Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016 SH formulation), No Preservative |
| Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 3: 9 to 17 Years | Experimental | Participants aged 9 to 17 years received 1 dose of 0.5 mL QIV (2015-2016 NH formulation) intramuscularly, at Day 0. Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015-2016 NH formulation), No Preservative |
| Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 4: >=18 Years | Experimental | Participants aged >=18 years received 1 dose of 0.5 mL QIV (2015 SH formulation) intramuscularly, at Day 0. Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015 SH formulation), No Preservative |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Influenza Vaccine Antibodies
Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria, B Yamagata.
Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and 28 days post-final vaccination (post-vaccination)
Number of Participants With Seroprotection to Influenza Vaccine Antigens
Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using HAI assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria and B Yamagata. Seroprotection was defined as an antibody titer >=40 (1/dilution[dil]) at pre-vaccination and at post-final vaccination.
Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and 28 days post-final vaccination (post-vaccination)
Number of Participants With Seroconversion or Significant Increase to Influenza Vaccine Antigens
Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using HAI assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria and B Yamagata. Seroconversion was defined as pre-vaccination titer <10 (1/dil) and post-vaccination titer >=40 (1/dil), and Significant increase was defined as pre-vaccination titer >=10 (1/dil) and >= 4-fold increase of post-vaccination titer.
Measured: 28 days post-final vaccination (post-vaccination)
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions After Vaccination With Influenza Vaccine
- Solicited injection site reactions:
- Age 6-23 months: Tenderness, Erythema and Swelling(Grade 3: Tenderness: cries when injected limb is moved; Erythema and Swelling:>=50 mm)
- Age >=2 years: Pain, Erythema and Swelling (Grade 3: Pain:unable to perform usual activities [age 2-11 years], significant interference with daily activities [age >=12 years]; Erythema and Swelling >=50 mm [age 2-11 years], >100 mm [age >=12 years])
- Solicited systemic reactions:
- Age 6-23 months: Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite loss, Irritability (Grade 3: Fever:>39.5 degree Celsius; Vomiting:>=6 episodes/24 hours; Crying abnormal:>3 hours; Drowsiness:sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up; Appetite loss: refuses >=3 feeds/meals or most feeds/meals; Irritability: inconsolable)
- Age >=2 years:Fever, Headache, Malaise, Myalgia and Shivering (Grade 3:Fever>=39.0 degree Celsius; Headache, Malaise, Myalgia and Shivering:significant interference in daily activities)
Measured: Within 7 days after any vaccination
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 May 2015 (estimated)
- Study start27 Jul 2015
- Primary completion28 Jan 2017
- Study completion28 Jan 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for InfluenzaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Sanofi Pasteur SA
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02451358
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- QIV06
- Other IDs
- U1111-1143-8370, CTRI/2015/05/005770
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 14 May 2015
- Last updated
- 19 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Immunogenicity and Safety of a Single Dose or Two Doses Given 28 Days Apart of a Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Administered Via the Intramuscular Route in Subjects Aged 6 Months or Older in India
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02451358
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- QIV06
- Conditions
- Influenza
- Keywords
- Influenza, Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (QIV)
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 27 Jul 2015
- Primary completion
- 28 Jan 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Jan 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 May 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 1 Mar 2018
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of the study was to generate immunogenicity and safety data in the whole population to support registration of the Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) in India:
Primary objective:
- To describe in each age group the immune response induced by a single injection (participants aged >9 years) or 2 injections (participants aged 6 months to 8 years) of QIV.
Secondary objective:
- To describe in each age group the safety profile of QIV.
Detailed description
All participants were vaccinated with the QIV (split-virion, inactivated) Northern Hemisphere (NH) or Southern Hemisphere (SH) formulations by the intramuscular (IM) route. Immunogenicity of the vaccine was assessed at baseline (Day 0) and 28 days after the last injection. Safety data were collected up to 28 days after each injection. Serious adverse events (SAEs) were collected throughout the trial.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 1: 6 to 35 Months | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016-2017 NH formulation), No PreservativeParticipants aged 6 to 35 months received 2 doses of 0.25 mL QIV (2016-2017 NH formulation) intramuscularly, 1 injection each at Day 0 and 28. |
| Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 2: 3 to 8 Years | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016 SH formulation), No PreservativeParticipants aged 3 to 8 years received 2 doses of 0.5 mL QIV (2016 SH formulation) intramuscularly, 1 injection each at Day 0 and 28. |
| Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 3: 9 to 17 Years | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015-2016 NH formulation), No PreservativeParticipants aged 9 to 17 years received 1 dose of 0.5 mL QIV (2015-2016 NH formulation) intramuscularly, at Day 0. |
| Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 4: >=18 Years | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015 SH formulation), No PreservativeParticipants aged >=18 years received 1 dose of 0.5 mL QIV (2015 SH formulation) intramuscularly, at Day 0. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 months and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Aged 6 months or older on the day of inclusion
- For participants aged 6 to 35 months only: born at full term of pregnancy (>=37 weeks) or birth weight >=2.5 kg or both
- Informed consent form had been signed and dated by the participants / participants' parent(s) or another legally acceptable representative and by an independent witness, if required by local regulations. For participants aged 7 to 17 years of age, assent form has been signed and dated by the participants
- Participants / participants' parent/legally acceptable representative were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- For participants aged 9 years or older only: participant was pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential (to be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be pre-menarche or post-menopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile, or using an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination and until at least 4 weeks after vaccination)
- Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination) or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following any trial vaccination (except Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine (OPV) received during national immunization days)
- For participants aged 9 years or older only: previous vaccination against influenza (in the previous 9 months) with any influenza vaccine
- For participants aged 6 months to 8 years only: previous priming with any influenza vaccine (i.e., participants who received 2 doses for at least 1 previous influenza season)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016-2017 NH formulation), No PreservativeAlso: QIV, No Preservative0.25 mL, Intramuscular | Biological | Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 1: 6 to 35 Months |
| Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016 SH formulation), No PreservativeAlso: QIV, No Preservative0.5 mL, Intramuscular | Biological | Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 2: 3 to 8 Years |
| Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015-2016 NH formulation), No PreservativeAlso: QIV, No Preservative0.5 mL, Intramuscular | Biological | Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 3: 9 to 17 Years |
| Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015 SH formulation), No PreservativeAlso: QIV, No Preservative0.5 mL, Intramuscular | Biological | Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Group 4: >=18 Years |
Primary outcome
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Influenza Vaccine Antibodies
Time frame: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and 28 days post-final vaccination (post-vaccination)
Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria, B Yamagata.
Number of Participants With Seroprotection to Influenza Vaccine Antigens
Time frame: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and 28 days post-final vaccination (post-vaccination)
Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using HAI assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria and B Yamagata. Seroprotection was defined as an antibody titer >=40 (1/dilution[dil]) at pre-vaccination and at post-final vaccination.
Number of Participants With Seroconversion or Significant Increase to Influenza Vaccine Antigens
Time frame: 28 days post-final vaccination (post-vaccination)
Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using HAI assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria and B Yamagata. Seroconversion was defined as pre-vaccination titer <10 (1/dil) and post-vaccination titer >=40 (1/dil), and Significant increase was defined as pre-vaccination titer >=10 (1/dil) and >= 4-fold increase of post-vaccination titer.
1 secondary outcome
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions After Vaccination With Influenza Vaccine
Time frame: Within 7 days after any vaccination
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Apr 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Sanofi Pasteur SA
8 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016-2017 NH formulation), No Preservative, Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2016 SH formulation), No Preservative and Quadrivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (2015-2016 NH formulation), No Preservative in people with Influenza, run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company at 8 sites in India.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 8 sites in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Mar 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Influenza Vaccine Antibodies (time frame: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and 28 days post-final vaccination (post-vaccination)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2022.