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Oncology [See Also, Affected System]CONTAINNCT02456818

Assessing the Effect of Contact Isolation on Nosocomial Colonization With ESBL-EC in German Hematology/Oncology Wards

An observational study of Oncology [See Also, Affected System] and Hematological Disease, run by University of Cologne.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to evaluate the impact of contact isolation on the rate of hospital-acquired transmissions of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-EC) and the rate of colonization and infection. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
How many people
2,264 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2015to Jun 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All admitted patients on participating hematological and oncological wards in hospitals with a non-outbreak setting for ESBL-EC.

Who may be able to join

  • Wards adhering to at least the following standard of care are eligible for study participation:
  • Fecal screening for the presence of ESBL-EC of all patients within 72 hours of each admission by use of a rectal swab or stool sample
  • Follow-up fecal screening once a week and within 72 hours of discharge

Who cannot join

  • none

About this study

Official title: A Hospital-based Cohort Study in German Hematological / Oncological Wards to Assess the Effect of Contact Isolation on Nosocomial Colonization With ESBL-producing Escherichia Coli (CONTAIN Study)

This study aims to evaluate the impact of contact isolation on the rate of hospital-acquired transmissions of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-EC) and the rate of colonization and infection. On the basis of this study, it will be possible to re-evaluate the need for contact isolation for patients colonized or infected with ESBL-EC.

Read the detailed description

The study aims to evaluate the impact of contact isolation on the rate of hospital-acquired transmissions of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and the rate of colonization and infection.

Hematological and oncological wards in hospitals with a non-outbreak setting for ESBL-EC and adhering to at least the following standard of care are eligible for study participation:

  • Fecal screening for the presence of ESBL-EC of all patients within 72 hours of each admission by use of a rectal swab or stool sample
  • Follow-up fecal screening once a week and within 72 hours of discharge
  • Implementation of clinical standards aimed at ESBL-EC decolonization is not allowed on wards participating in this study, including in the context of clinical studies.

Sites will be grouped according to their approach regarding contact isolation (see group description).

As a control for external factors a hand hygiene program, including training and adherence assessments, will be implemented.

Keywords
Colonization, Multi-resistant gram negative bacteria, Infection control measures, Hand hygiene program, Contact precautions, Immunocompromised host
Medical subject headings
Hematologic Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02456818
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Centers using contact isolation* Isolation triggered by the detection of ESBL-EC at hospital admission in surveillance screening or during the hospitalization by weekly screening or clinical cultures * Contact isolation terminated, after at least two negative consecutive fecal screening cultures * Contact isolation resumed, if subsequent ESBL-EC positive cultures are identified for the same patient including readmissions Contact isolation must include: * Patient placement in single rooms * Cohorting only possible, when no single rooms available and corresponding ESBL-EC strains are phenotypically identical * Staff and visitors wearing gloves and gowns as contact precautions when entering the room, patient when leaving the room
Centers using no contact isolation* not regularly isolating for ESBL-EC * ESBL-EC colonized or infected patients with urinary or fecal incontinence or diarrhea (>3 loose bowel movements/day) isolated in single rooms with above described contact precautions

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of hospital-acquired ESBL-EC colonization or infection

    Measured: up to 12 month

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Incidence of patient-to-patient transmission of ESBL-EC defined by the isolation of two or more ESBL-EC strains from two or more different patients with overlapping hospitalization periods in the same ward, related to each other on the basis of molecular

    Measured: up to 12 month

  2. Incidence of ESBL-EC intestinal colonization among all patients (colonization is defined as the isolation of ESBL-EC in material from fecal screening)

    Measured: up to 12 month

  3. Incidence of ESBL-EC bloodstream infections among all patients (ESBL-EC bloodstream infection is defined by the isolation of ESBL-EC from blood cultures)

    Measured: up to 12 month

  4. Incidence of ESBL-EC bloodstream infections among previously colonized patients - Readmission fraction associated with infection with ESBL-EC

    Measured: up to 12 month

  5. Incidence of ESBL-Klebsiella pneumonia (ESBL-KP) colonized patients among all patients (colonization is defined as the isolation of ESBL-KP in material from fecal screening)

    In theory, the ability to produce ESBL can be transferred between species by plasmids. However, in clinical practice, this seems to be an extremely rare event. Nevertheless, it should be assessed to detect any potential risks to patients at sites not isolating for ESBL-EC.

    Measured: up to 12 month

  6. Incidence of ESBL-KP bloodstream infections among all patients (ESBL-EC bloodstream infection is defined by the isolation of ESBL-KP from blood cultures)

    In theory, the ability to produce ESBL can be transferred between species by plasmids. However, in clinical practice, this seems to be an extremely rare event. Nevertheless, it should be assessed to detect any potential risks to patients at sites not isolating for ESBL-EC.

    Measured: up to 12 month

  7. Incidence of ESBL-KP bloodstream infections among previously colonized patients

    In theory, the ability to produce ESBL can be transferred between species by plasmids. However, in clinical practice, this seems to be an extremely rare event. Nevertheless, it should be assessed to detect any potential risks to patients at sites not isolating for ESBL-EC.

    Measured: up to 12 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2015
  3. Primary completionJun 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2016 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
2,264 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02456818
Sponsor's protocol ID
CONTAIN
Acronym
CONTAIN
Status last verified
Feb 2016
First submitted
24 Feb 2015
Last updated
8 Feb 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Oncology [See Also, Affected System] and Hematological Disease, run by University of Cologne.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of hospital-acquired ESBL-EC colonization or infection (time frame: up to 12 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Feb 2016.

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