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Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPhase 2EPI-589NCT02460679

Safety and Biomarker Study of EPI-589 in Participants With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

A Phase 2 study testing EPI-589 in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by PTC Therapeutics at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open label study with 30-day run in phase to establish baseline parameters, 90-day treatment phase, and a 90-day withdrawal phase to determine long-term effects, duration of treatment response, and potential effects of EPI-589 therapy on known trajectory. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
What is being tested?
EPI-589
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
19 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
14 Jan 2016to 23 Feb 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of possible, probable, laboratory supported probable, or definite ALS by E1 Escorial Criteria
  • Forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥ 70% of predicted
  • Weakness onset within 3 years
  • Agreement to use contraception if within reproductive years
  • Willingness and ability to comply with study procedures
  • Stable regimen of dietary supplements and /or riluzole for at least 30 days prior to enrollment
  • Abstention from use of other investigative or non-approved drugs
  • Participants must be able to swallow 0.375 * 0.700 inch tablets

Who cannot join

  • Allergy to EPI-589
  • Use of ventilation
  • Participation in other intervention studies
  • Diagnosis of any other neurologic disease
  • Malignancy within the past 2 years
  • History of stroke
Show all 11Show fewer
  • History of brain surgery
  • Hepatic insufficiency with liver function tests (LFTs) greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Renal insufficiency requiring dialysis
  • End stage cardiac failure
  • Participation in a trial of a device, drug, or other therapy for ALS within 3 months of screening or during the trial

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Cedar's Sinai

    Los Angeles, California, 90048

  • Providence Brain and Spine Institute ALS Center

    Portland, Oregon, 97213

  • California Pacific Medical Center

    San Francisco, California, 94115

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2A Safety and Biomarker Study of EPI-589 in Subjects With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

This is an open label study with 30-day run in phase to establish baseline parameters, 90-day treatment phase, and a 90-day withdrawal phase to determine long-term effects, duration of treatment response, and potential effects of EPI-589 therapy on known trajectory.

Being tested
EPI-589
Medical subject headings
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EPI-589Drug

    Also called (R)-troloxamide quinone

    An immediate release film-coated table at a 250 mg dosage strength will be administered per dose and schedule specified in arm.

Study groups in NCT02460679
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EPI-589ExperimentalParticipants will receive EPI-589 500 milligrams (mg) (2 tablets of 250 mg each) twice daily (BID) for 3 months, unless discontinued for safety or tolerability issues.
Receives: Drug: EPI-589

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Drug-Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious AEs. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all SAEs, regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported AE section'.

    Measured: Baseline (Day 0) to Month 6

Secondary outcomes (19)
  1. Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to 12 Hours (AUC0-12)

    Measured: Pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose at Month 1 and 3

  2. Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Measured: Pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose at Month 1 and 3

  3. Change From Baseline in ALSFRS-R Total Score at Month 6

    ALSFRS-R is a quickly administered (5 minutes) ordinal rating scale that assesses participant's capability and independence in 12 functional activities. All 12 activities, 6 bulbar-respiratory functions, 3 upper extremity functions (writing, cutting food, and dressing), 2 lower-extremity functions (walking and climbing), and 1 other function (turning in bed), are relevant in ALS. Each activity was recorded to the closest approximation from a list of 5 choices, scored 0-4, with the total score ranging from 48 (normal function) to 0 (unable to attempt the task).

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  4. Change From Baseline in Vital Capacity at Month 6

    Vital capacity is the maximum amount of air a participant can expel from the lungs after a maximum inhalation.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  5. Change From Baseline in MIP at Month 6

    MIP is a measure of the strength of inspiratory muscles, primarily the diaphragm, and allows for the assessment of ventilatory failure, restrictive lung disease, and respiratory muscle strength.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  6. Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Month 6

    Respiratory rate is the rate at which breathing occurs.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  7. Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Month 6

    The heart rate measures the number of times the heart beats per minute.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  8. Change From Baseline in SpO2 at Month 6

    SpO2, also known as oxygen saturation, is a measure of the amount of oxygen-carrying hemoglobin in the blood relative to the amount of hemoglobin not carrying oxygen.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  9. Change From Baseline in ETCO2 at Month 6

    ETCO2 is the amount of CO2 in exhaled air, which assesses ventilation.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  10. Failure to Thrive: Number of Participants With Weight Loss of More Than 5 Percent (%) From Baseline at Month 6

    The failure to thrive as measured by body weight was defined as weight loss of more than 5% from baseline

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  11. Change From Baseline in Average Solid Swallowing Time and Water Swallowing Time at Month 6

    Participants were observed and timed swallowing water as well as solid foods in accordance with a standardized protocol.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  12. Change From Baseline in Muscle Function at Month 6, as Assessed by Handheld Dynamometry Parameters (Grip Strength, Shoulder Flexion, Knee Extension, Hip Flexion, Elbow Flexion, Elbow Extension, and Ankle Dorsi Flexion)

    The strength of designated muscle groups was measured using handheld dynamometry.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  13. Change From Baseline in Number of Words Participant Read at Month 6

    The participant performed tasks in which speech was assessed through a perceptual assessment of overall intelligibility, vocal quality, and other factors by a speech language pathologist.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  14. Change From Baseline in Time Spent in Reading at Month 6

    The participant performed tasks in which speech was assessed through a perceptual assessment of overall intelligibility, vocal quality, and other factors by a speech language pathologist.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  15. Change From Baseline in Number of Words Per Minute Read at Month 6

    The participant performed tasks in which speech was assessed through a perceptual assessment of overall intelligibility, vocal quality, and other factors by a speech language pathologist.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 6

  16. Number of Participants With Normal Loudness, Normal Nasality, and Normal Intelligibility

    The participant performed tasks in which speech was assessed through a perceptual assessment of overall intelligibility, vocal quality, and other factors by a speech language pathologist.

    Measured: Month 6

  17. Level of Disease-Related Biomarker (Glutathione) in Plasma

    Glutathione lowest limit of quantification (LLOQ) = 0.089 micromoles (uM) and upper limit of quantification (ULOQ) = 13.916 uM in plasma.

    Measured: Baseline up to Month 6

  18. Level of Disease-Related Biomarker (Glutathione) in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)

    Glutathione LLOQ = 0.002 uM and ULOQ = 0.35 uM in CSF.

    Measured: Baseline up to Month 3

  19. Level of Disease-Related Biomarker (Glutathione) in Urine

    Glutathione LLOQ = 0.01 uM, and ULOQ = 1.39 uM in urine.

    Measured: Baseline up to Month 6

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start14 Jan 2016
  3. Primary completion23 Feb 2018
  4. Study completion23 Feb 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02460679
Sponsor's protocol ID
EPI589-15-001
Acronym
EPI-589
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
21 May 2015
Last updated
14 Oct 2020
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing EPI-589 in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by PTC Therapeutics at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Sep 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Drug-Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) (time frame: Baseline (Day 0) to Month 6). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2020.

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