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Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the LarynxPhase 1HYDRANCT02464137

HYpofractionateD RadioAblative (HYDRA) Treatment of Advanced Laryngeal Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing radiation in people with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

single-modality phase I dose escalation toxicity study for first-line curative treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx
What is being tested?
radiation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
27 Apr 2015to 4 Mar 2019
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients older than 18 years of age with histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx.
  • Stage T1-2N1-2c/T3-4N0-2c disease, as defined by American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) criteria.
  • ECOG (Zubrod) performance status 0-2.
  • Must be functionally and technically fit for partial laryngectomy.
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have undergone resection of primary disease.
  • Patients who have received induction chemotherapy for their cancer diagnosis.
  • Patients who have undergone a diverting tracheostomy which is either a) traversing directly through tumor, b) has been placed for true airway insufficiency. Patients with a tracheostomy placed preemptively for impending airway compromise remain eligible for enrollment.
  • Prior cancer diagnosis, except appropriately treated localized epithelial skin cancer or cervical cancer.
  • Prior radiation therapy to the head and neck region.
  • Women of childbearing potential (a woman of child-bearing potential is a reproductively mature woman who has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months [i.e., who has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months]) and male participants must practice effective contraception (oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraceptive; tubal ligation; intra-uterine device; barrier contraceptive with spermicide; or vasectomized partner) throughout the study.
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  • Patients unable or unwilling to give written, informed consent.
  • Severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows:
  • Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months.
  • Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months.
  • Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration.
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy within 30 days before registration.
  • Hepatic insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects; note, however, that laboratory tests for liver function and coagulation parameters are not required for entry into this protocol.
  • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) based upon current CDC definition; note, however, that HIV testing is not required for entry into this protocol. Protocol-specific requirements may also exclude immuno-compromised patients.
  • History of treatment with potent immunosuppressive drugs for such conditions as post organ transplant, severe rheumatoid arthritis, etc. within the past 6 months.
  • Subjects must not be pregnant or nursing due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants
  • Evidence of metastatic disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Trial of Stereotactic HYpofractionateD RadioAblative (HYDRA) Treatment of Advanced Laryngeal Cancer

single-modality phase I dose escalation toxicity study for first-line curative treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Read the detailed description

HYDRA will consist of 5 fraction SBRT treatment targeting only grossly evident disease localized by examination and standard diagnostic CT, MR, and PET-CT imaging. Prophylactic coverage of uninvolved at-risk mucosal and nodal drainage basins will be strictly disallowed. The initial dose cohort will be treated to a total of 42.5 Gy in five equal fractions delivered every other day over a two week period (biologically equivalent to 66 Gy delivered in 2 Gy daily fractions), drawn from our successful institutional experience with similar dosing and fractionation for early-stage larynx SBRT. Escalation of total dose will proceed in 2.5 Gy increments, up to a final target dose of 50 Gy.

Being tested
radiation
Medical subject headings
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • radiationRadiation

    Also called HYpofractionateD RadioAblative

    Patients in each dose cohort will all be treated as a single group. The starting dose will be 8.5 Gy per fraction for 5 fractions (total dose = 42.5 Gy). Subsequent cohorts of patients will receive an additional 0.5 Gy per fraction.

Study groups in NCT02464137
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RadiationExperimentalPatients in each dose cohort will all be treated as a single group. The starting dose will be 8.5 Gy per fraction for 5 fractions (total dose = 42.5 Gy). Subsequent cohorts of patients will receive an additional 0.5 Gy per fraction.
Receives: Radiation: radiation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. toxicities

    Number of participants with acute related serious adverse events

    Measured: 90 days

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. adverse events

    Number of participants with adverse events

    Measured: 2 years

  2. quality of life

    Scale of quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: 5 years

  3. disease control

    Number of participants with disease control (no evidence of disease, progression)

    Measured: 5 years

  4. dosimetric improvement

    Scores of radiation quality review

    Measured: 2 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start27 Apr 2015
  3. Primary completion4 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion4 Mar 2019

Why it stopped: unexpected toxicities

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02464137
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU 052014-085
Acronym
HYDRA
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
7 May 2015
Last updated
20 Aug 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing radiation in people with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Aug 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: unexpected toxicities). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

toxicities (time frame: 90 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Aug 2020.

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