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Re-mineralizationNCT02468388

Re-mineralization Effects of Sugar Free Chewing Gum Sweetened With Different Sugar-substitutes

A study testing maltitol, xylitol and gum base in people with Re-mineralization, run by Roquette Management (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical effect of chewing gum containing maltitol, on re-mineralization of early caries following daily chewing for 6 months by school children, compared to a xylitol gum, gum base and a no gum group. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 to 13 years
Conditions the study is for
Re-mineralization
What is being tested?
maltitol, xylitol and gum base
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
482 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Oct 2011to Jun 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 to 13 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Consent Informed Consent Form signed by parent or legal guardian permitting participation of their children.
  • Be cooperative and able to be examined in the whole study duration.
  • Aged from 8 to 13 years.
  • General Health: Good general health (in the opinion of the investigator) without clinically significant and relevant abnormalities of medical history such as diabetic, etc.
  • Oral Health: Display 6 permanent front teeth and two maxillary buccal surfaces with visual evidence of active initial enamel carious lesions (de-mineralized but not cavitated); No any form of intraoral prostheses or appliances, clinical signs of severe gingivitis or periodontitis, temporomandibular joint disorders, and malocclusions or chronic onychophagia
  • Oral Hygiene: have good oral health habits, brushing teeth at least once per day
  • No medical or pharmacotherapy history that might affect the outcomes of the study, e.g. use of mouthwash, gels, or chewing gum containing antimicrobial agents during the previous 3 months

Who cannot join

  • Disease: Presence of chronic debilitating disease, or any condition or other chronic disease which the investigators think not suitable for the study.
  • Allergy/Intolerance: Be allergic to both maltitol and xylitol, oral care products, personal care consumer products, or their ingredients.
  • Current Product Use: usual chewing-gum (of any kind) consumer or sugars-free candies consumer
  • Clinical Study/Experiment: Participation in another clinical study or receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University

    Sichuan, Sichuan, 610041

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Study on the Effect of Chewing Sugar-free Gum on Re-mineralization of Early Caries Via Quantitative Light-induced Fluorescence

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical effect of chewing gum containing maltitol, on re-mineralization of early caries following daily chewing for 6 months by school children, compared to a xylitol gum, gum base and a no gum group.

Being tested
maltitol, xylitol, gum base
Keywords
maltitol, xylitol, quantitative light-induced fluorescence, saliva pH, re-mineralization, dental caries
Medical subject headings
Dental Caries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • maltitolOther

    maltitol chewing gum: 66% SweetPearlTM Maltitol +30.91% gum base+1.93% Lycasin R 85/55+0.39% glycerin; two pellets for 10 min five times each day

  • xylitolOther

    xylitol chewing gum: 67.73% xylitol +30.02% gum base+1.13% Lycasin R 85/55+0.38% glycerin; two pellets for 10 min five times each day

  • gum baseOther

    gum base: 99% gum base; two pellets for 10 min five times each day

Study groups in NCT02468388
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
maltitolExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: maltitol
xylitolActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: xylitol
gum basePlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: gum base
no gumNo interventionNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline in re-mineralization of early caries at 3 months measured by quantitative light-induced fluorescence

    Measured: baseline and 3 months

  2. Change from baseline in re-mineralization of early caries at 6 months measured by quantitative light-induced fluorescence

    Measured: baseline and 6 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Change from baseline in Streptococcus mutans counts in saliva at 3 months measured by Dentocult strip

    Measured: baseline and 3 months

  2. Change from baseline in Streptococcus mutans counts in saliva at 6 months measured by Dentocult strip

    Measured: baseline and 6 months

  3. Change from baseline in Potential hydrogen (pH) of saliva at 3 months measured by pH meter

    Measured: baseline and 3 months

  4. Change from baseline in Potential hydrogen (pH) of saliva at 6 months measured by pH meter

    Measured: baseline and 6 months

  5. Change from baseline in Silness & Loe Plaque index at 3 months

    Measured: baseline and 3 months

  6. Change from baseline in Silness & Loe Plaque index at 6 months

    Measured: baseline and 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2011
  3. Primary completionJun 2012
  4. Study completionJun 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
482 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02468388
Sponsor's protocol ID
CPS 10-341
Status last verified
Jun 2015
First submitted
3 Jun 2015
Last updated
10 Jun 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing maltitol, xylitol and gum base in people with Re-mineralization, run by Roquette Management (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline in re-mineralization of early caries at 3 months measured by quantitative light-induced fluorescence (time frame: baseline and 3 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2015.

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