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Prostate CancerNCT02470910

Incorporating MR Imaging Into Prostate Radiotherapy Treatment Planning

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Prostate Cancer and Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate Stage I, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research study is evaluating whether a standard prostate MRI examination can improve radiation therapy planning for prostate cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
What is being tested?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2015to Jul 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants must have histologically confirmed prostate cancer.
  • PSA level and prostate biopsy must be reviewed at Brigham and Women's Hospital or the Dana Farber Cancer Institute and should support a diagnosis of stage I-III prostate adenocarcinoma.
  • Candidates with PSA greater than 20, digital rectal exam consistent with disease outside the prostate (clinical T3/T4 disease), or Gleason score 8 or greater, should have a bone scan and diagnostic pelvic CT or MRI to exclude metastatic disease.
  • Prostate biopsy, serum PSA measurement, and any indicated diagnostic imaging studies must be performed within 60 days of the date of registration.
  • Participants should not have had prior curative local treatment for prostate cancer, including no radiotherapy or prostatectomy. A maximum 90 days of systemic androgen deprivation therapy prior to registration is allowed.
  • Participation is limited to adult patients, age 18 years or older.
Show all 10Show fewer
  • ECOG performance status ≥2 (Karnofsky ≥60%)
  • Life expectancy of greater than 10 years.
  • Able to tolerate an MRI examination.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Participants with known or suspected metastatic (stage IV) prostate cancer.
  • Participants with an implanted device, prosthesis, or any other foreign body with ferromagnetic properties that would make them ineligible to undergo MRI examination.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Incorporating MR Imaging Into Prostate Radiotherapy Treatment Planning: A Pilot Study to Quantitate the Potential to Limit Radiation Dose to Normal Tissues.

This research study is evaluating whether a standard prostate MRI examination can improve radiation therapy planning for prostate cancer.

Read the detailed description

In this research study, the investigators want to determine if prostate radiotherapy treatment planning can be improved by using an MRI scan to help doctors more accurately target the prostate with radiation and decrease radiation dose to the rectum, which is just behind the prostate.

To do this, the investigators will create a treatment plan based on the MRI scan and compare it to the standard treatment, which currently uses a CT scan rather than an MRI. The results of this study will help inform doctors whether it is beneficial to routinely use an MRI scan for prostate radiotherapy treatment planning.

Being tested
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Keywords
Prostate Cancer, Stage I-III prostate adenocarcinoma
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Magnetic Resonance ImagingDevice

    Also called MRI

Study groups in NCT02470910
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Magnetic resonance imagingExperimentalMRI examination after intraprostatic fiducial markers have been placed and prior to beginning radiotherapy
Receives: Device: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Comparison of Rectal Volume Receiving 70 Gy or More With CT Versus MRI-planned Prostate Radiotherapy.

    The volume of rectum receiving or exceeding 70 Gy will be calculated from the dose-volume histogram. Results will be compared for CT and MRI-based plans.

    Measured: within 1 year of MRI examination

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Comparison of Bladder Volume Receiving 70 Gy or More With CT Versus MRI-planned Prostate Radiotherapy.

    The volume of bladder receiving or exceeding 70 Gy will be calculated from the dose-volume histogram. Results will be compared for CT and MRI-based plans.

    Measured: within 1 year of MRI examination

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2015
  3. Primary completionJul 2018
  4. Study completionJul 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02470910
Sponsor's protocol ID
14-585
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
10 Jun 2015
Last updated
11 Dec 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kuban DA, Levy LB, Cheung MR, Lee AK, Choi S, Frank S, Pollack A. Long-term failure patterns and survival in a randomized dose-escalation trial for prostate cancer. Who dies of disease? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Apr 1;79(5):1310-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.01.006. Epub 2010 May 20.

    PubMed 20493642
  • Zietman AL, Bae K, Slater JD, Shipley WU, Efstathiou JA, Coen JJ, Bush DA, Lunt M, Spiegel DY, Skowronski R, Jabola BR, Rossi CJ. Randomized trial comparing conventional-dose with high-dose conformal radiation therapy in early-stage adenocarcinoma of the prostate: long-term results from proton radiation oncology group/american college of radiology 95-09. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Mar 1;28(7):1106-11. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.25.8475. Epub 2010 Feb 1.

    PubMed 20124169
  • Sanda MG, Dunn RL, Michalski J, Sandler HM, Northouse L, Hembroff L, Lin X, Greenfield TK, Litwin MS, Saigal CS, Mahadevan A, Klein E, Kibel A, Pisters LL, Kuban D, Kaplan I, Wood D, Ciezki J, Shah N, Wei JT. Quality of life and satisfaction with outcome among prostate-cancer survivors. N Engl J Med. 2008 Mar 20;358(12):1250-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa074311.

    PubMed 18354103
  • Debois M, Oyen R, Maes F, Verswijvel G, Gatti G, Bosmans H, Feron M, Bellon E, Kutcher G, Van Poppel H, Vanuytsel L. The contribution of magnetic resonance imaging to the three-dimensional treatment planning of localized prostate cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1999 Nov 1;45(4):857-65. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)00288-6.

    PubMed 10571190
  • Rasch C, Barillot I, Remeijer P, Touw A, van Herk M, Lebesque JV. Definition of the prostate in CT and MRI: a multi-observer study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1999 Jan 1;43(1):57-66. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(98)00351-4.

    PubMed 9989514
  • Roach M 3rd, Faillace-Akazawa P, Malfatti C, Holland J, Hricak H. Prostate volumes defined by magnetic resonance imaging and computerized tomographic scans for three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1996 Jul 15;35(5):1011-8. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(96)00232-5.

    PubMed 8751410
  • Parker CC, Damyanovich A, Haycocks T, Haider M, Bayley A, Catton CN. Magnetic resonance imaging in the radiation treatment planning of localized prostate cancer using intra-prostatic fiducial markers for computed tomography co-registration. Radiother Oncol. 2003 Feb;66(2):217-24. doi: 10.1016/s0167-8140(02)00407-3.

    PubMed 12648794
  • Schmidt DR, Bhagwat M, Glazer DI, Chen MH, Moteabbed M, McMahon E, Loffredo MJ, Tempany CM, D'Amico AV. MRI-Based Radiotherapy Planning to Reduce Rectal Dose in Excess of Tolerance. Prostate Cancer. 2022 Feb 3;2022:7930744. doi: 10.1155/2022/7930744. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 35154830

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Prostate Cancer and Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate Stage I, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Nov 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Comparison of Rectal Volume Receiving 70 Gy or More With CT Versus MRI-planned Prostate Radiotherapy. (time frame: within 1 year of MRI examination). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02470910, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2019.

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