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Autism Spectrum DisorderMGHTCTNCT02472860

Feasibility and Effectiveness of Computerized Cognitive Training in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder

A study testing Targeted Cognitive Training (TCT) and Youth Appropriate Online Games in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder, run by Massachusetts General Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators will conduct a randomized placebo-controlled trial of a computerized intervention targeting cognition in 30 teens with autism spectrum disorder. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 13 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Autism Spectrum Disorder
What is being tested?
Targeted Cognitive Training (TCT) and Youth Appropriate Online Games
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
29 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jun 2015to 2 Aug 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 13 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 ASD or previously diagnosed DSM-IV autistic disorder, Asperger's disorder or pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (NOS) and who continue to manifest symptoms in core domains
  • Current ASD symptomatology at time of enrollment
  • Evidence of decrements in at least one of three target cognitive domains (mental flexibility/abstraction, working memory, or attention).

Who cannot join

  • Intellectual Disability
  • A known comorbid neurodevelopmental disorder with possible association with autism (i.e., fragile X syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, Angelman syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, Williams syndrome, neurofibromatosis, mitochondrial disorder).
  • Nonverbal or minimal verbal ability
  • No computer/internet connection at home
  • No family member with e-mail
  • Patients likely to have a change in therapeutic treatments within the next 6 weeks

About this study

The investigators will conduct a randomized placebo-controlled trial of a computerized intervention targeting cognition in 30 teens with autism spectrum disorder.

Read the detailed description

Given the limited options for treatments to improve the core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), strategies that could target secondary features of the condition and improve quality of life for affected individuals are critical. Neuroplasticity-based cognitive training has been found to improve cognition in youth with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and in adults with schizophrenia. In this trial, the investigators are seeking to extend the relevance of computerized cognitive training to youth with ASD. Given the literature, the investigators hypothesize that computerized cognitive training will produce gains in untrained cognitive tasks and behavioral ratings of executive functions in youth with ASD. The investigators will assess aspects of attention and executive functions in 30 affected youth and randomize them 1:1 to either neuroplasticity based cognitive tests or enjoyable age-appropriate computer games not intended to improve cognition. Cognition will be assessed again after 15 hours of training over 6 weeks and then again at a three month follow up.

Being tested
Targeted Cognitive Training (TCT), Youth Appropriate Online Games
Keywords
Autism Spectrum Disorder, Neuroplasticity-based Cognitive Training
Medical subject headings
Autism Spectrum Disorder

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Targeted Cognitive Training (TCT)Behavioural

    The investigators have selected a set of computer exercises designed to specifically target aspects of cognition relevant to autism spectrum disorder (including attention and executive functions). The tasks were designed to benefit subjects through principles of learning dependent plasticity.

  • Youth Appropriate Online GamesOther

    Engaging games not designed to improve cognition

Study groups in NCT02472860
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cognitive TrainingExperimentalTargeted Cognitive Training (TCT)
Receives: Behavioral: Targeted Cognitive Training (TCT)
Control ConditionPlacebo comparatorYouth appropriate online games
Receives: Other: Youth Appropriate Online Games

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB)

    Computerized test

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2015
  3. Primary completion2 Aug 2017
  4. Study completion2 Aug 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
29 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02472860
Sponsor's protocol ID
2015P000610
Acronym
MGHTCT
Status last verified
Mar 2018
First submitted
8 Jun 2015
Last updated
27 Mar 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Targeted Cognitive Training (TCT) and Youth Appropriate Online Games in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder, run by Massachusetts General Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB) (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Mar 2018.

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