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Prostate CancerBioPro-RCMINCT02478112

Use of a Biodegradable Balloon for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer by Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (BioPro-RCMI)

A study testing Biodegradable balloon implant in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Centre Oscar Lambret at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The benefit of dose escalation in radiotherapy (RT) for biochemical control of prostate cancer is a clearly established fact based on the results of different published prospective trials. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
Biodegradable balloon implant
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
25 Nov 2016to 7 Sep 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient over 18 years old
  • With a localized adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • of intermediate risk of D'AMICO
  • and of stage MRI < T3
  • Requiring a treatment with Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy
  • PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) levels ≤ 20 ng/mL before external beam radiotherapy
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  • Prostate volume > 15 cc
  • Short hormone therapy possibly associated (4-6 months)
  • Patient without clinical signs of progressive disease (Performing a bone scan and a CT scan is optional)
  • Performance status ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) ≤ 1
  • Life expectancy ≥ 10 years
  • Informed consent signed

Who cannot join

  • Incompatibility to the implantation of a Bioprotect balloon :
  • ongoing anticoagulant by vitamin K antagonist (VKA) or heparintherapy
  • patient with immunosuppression or with serious chronic diseases such as heart failure, cirrhosis, chronic kidney failure, colic or rectal digestive inflammatory disease
  • history of prostatitis or of lower gastrointestinal infection treated or ongoing
  • history of recto-colic inflammatory disease or of repeated prostatic resections
  • untreated perineal wound
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  • Prior treatment with hormone therapy
  • History of another invasive cancer within 5 years prior to study entry (with the exception of a treated basal cell skin carcinoma)
  • History of pelvic radiotherapy
  • Severe hypertension non controlled by an adapted treatment (≥ 160 mm Hg in systole and/or ≥ 90 mm Hg in diastole)
  • Ongoing antineoplastic therapy
  • Person deprived of liberty or under tutorship
  • Inability to submit to the medical monitoring of the study for geographical, social or psychological reasons.
  • Conformal radiotherapy without intensity modulation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Clinique Pasteur

    Toulouse, 31076

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Multicentre Study Evaluating the Use of a Biodegradable Balloon for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer (of Intermediate Risk) by Intensity Modulated Conformal Radiotherapy (BioPro-RCMI)

The benefit of dose escalation in radiotherapy (RT) for biochemical control of prostate cancer is a clearly established fact based on the results of different published prospective trials. This benefit, acquired with three-dimensional conformal radiation technique is counterbalanced by an increase in urinary and gastrointestinal toxicity. The joint progress of dose planning systems and multileaf collimators (MLC) technology have enabled the Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT). Recently the contribution of "spacers" positioned in the septum between the rectum and the prostate could improve the functional results of IMRT in terms of rectal toxicity.

The aim of the investigators study is to assess the dosimetric gain from the contribution of the implantable BioProtect balloon on organs at risk.

Read the detailed description

Patients eligible for the trial and having signed their consent to participate will undergo a scan to verify the possibility of implantation of the balloon. Before and after implantation of the balloon, a dosimetric scan will be performed. Radiotherapy will be administered according to the habits of each centre : Intensity modulated radiotherapy : 2 Gy / session, 5 weekly sessions, total dose of 74-80 Gy (+/- associated with an hormone therapy).

Patients will have a clinical examination :

  • prior to the start of treatment
  • once a week during the radiotherapy
  • at the end of the radiotherapy
  • and at the end of the study.

They will also complete quality of life questionnaires :

  • prior to the start of treatment
  • at mid-treatment
  • at the end of the radiotherapy
  • and at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after the end of the radiotherapy.

Finally, patients will undergo a laboratory examination :

  • prior to the start of treatment
  • 3 months after the end of the radiotherapy
  • and then every 6 months.
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
Biodegradable balloon implant
Keywords
Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy, Balloon implant
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biodegradable balloon implantDevice

    Also called BioProtect Balloon Implant System

    Implantation under general anaesthesia of a biodegradable balloon before radiation therapy for prostate cancer

Study groups in NCT02478112
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Biodegradable Balloon ImplantExperimentalBiodegradable balloon implanted before radiotherapy
Receives: Device: Biodegradable balloon implant

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Dosimetric gain from the contribution of the balloon on organs at risk

    Evaluation by comparison of the dosimetric scans performed before and after the implantation of the balloon.

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Urinary and rectal toxicity

    Urinary and rectal toxicity evaluated according to NCI-CTCAE v4.0

    Measured: 24 months

  2. Stages of the implantation of the Bioprotect balloon

    Monitoring of the balloon by Cone Beam Computed Tomography during the radiotherapy.

    Measured: 1 week

  3. Technical feasibility of the implantation of the Bioprotect balloon

    Monitoring of the balloon by Cone Beam Computed Tomography during the radiotherapy.

    Measured: 1 week

  4. Quality of life by QLQ-C30

    Quality of life measured by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire of the EORTC (European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer) and by the QLQ-C30 PR25 module and the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS)

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start25 Nov 2016
  3. Primary completion28 May 2018
  4. Study completion7 Sep 2020

Why it stopped: Lack of recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02478112
Sponsor's protocol ID
BioPro-RCMI-1505
Other IDs
N° IdRCB : 2015-A01041-48
Acronym
BioPro-RCMI
Status last verified
May 2019
First submitted
15 Jun 2015
Last updated
17 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Pasquier D, Bogart E, Bonodeau F, Lacornerie T, Lartigau E, Latorzeff I. BioPro-RCMI-1505 trial: multicenter study evaluating the use of a biodegradable balloon for the treatment of intermediate risk prostate cancer by intensity modulated radiotherapy; study protocol. BMC Cancer. 2018 May 16;18(1):566. doi: 10.1186/s12885-018-4492-5.

    PubMed 29769060

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Biodegradable balloon implant in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Centre Oscar Lambret at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Lack of recruitment). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Dosimetric gain from the contribution of the balloon on organs at risk (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02478112, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Mar 2026.

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