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Promoting Cardiovascular Health in AdultsFAMILIANCT02481401

Family-based Approach to Promotion of Health - FAMILIA (Project 2)

A study testing Intensive Individual Intervention Program and Peer-To-Peer Program Intervention in people with Promoting Cardiovascular Health in Adults and Lifestyle Intervention, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 15 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Two Intensive Life Style Intervention Programs in Related Caregivers of Preschool Children Substantial strides have been made in the treatment of acute cardiovascular conditions, such as myocardial infarction and stroke, however, the global burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) continues to rise at an alarming rate. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Intensive Individual Intervention Program and Peer-To-Peer Program Intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
635 participants
Where
15 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2015to 19 Apr 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Parents and caretakers of children attending 15 preschools that will be comparable in characteristics related to socio-economic level and ethnicity.
  • The schools must be located in Harlem, NY.
  • The schools must be public.
  • The schools must have children 3, 4 and 5 years of age.
  • The schools must provide meals for the children.
  • The schools must make available use of their applicable program operation space.
  • Adult parents and/or caregivers of children enrolled in the FAMILIA children's study will be approached for participation in this study.

Who cannot join

  • Participation in any other major structured health intervention program similar to the FAMILIA Program during the evaluation of the program.
  • Inability to carry out all activities proposed by the FAMILIA Program.

Trial locations and contacts

15 sites in 1 country.

15 sites in 1 country

United States15 sites
  • Lutheran Social Services, Site 14

    New York, New York, 10027

  • West Harlem Community Organization, Inc.

    New York, New York, 10027

  • East Harlem Community Organization, Inc., Site 2

    New York, New York, 10029

  • East Harlem Council for Human Services, Inc., Site 1

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Union Settlement Carver Childcare Center

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Union Settlement Head Start at Franklin Plaza

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Union Settlement Johnson

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Union Settlement Leggett Memorial

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Union Settlement Washington

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Addie Mae Collins Head Start, Site 1

    New York, New York, 10035

  • Addie Mae Collins Head Start, Site 2

    New York, New York, 10035

  • Addie Mae Collins Head Start, Site 3

    New York, New York, 10035

  • Association to Benefit Children Graham School

    New York, New York, 10035

  • Lutheran Social Services, Site 11

    New York, New York, 10039

  • Lutheran Social Services, Site 12

    New York, New York, 10039

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Family-based Approach in a Minority Community Integrating Systems-Biology for Promotion of Health

Two Intensive Life Style Intervention Programs in Related Caregivers of Preschool Children

Substantial strides have been made in the treatment of acute cardiovascular conditions, such as myocardial infarction and stroke, however, the global burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) continues to rise at an alarming rate. Furthermore, despite the abundant data demonstrating a greater burden of CVD in racial/ethnic minorities, and many specific interventions aimed at changing risk factor patterns or behaviors in racial/ethnic minorities, health disparities persist. In the present study, the investigators seek to evaluate the impact of a multifaceted and comprehensive lifestyle intervention coupled with atherosclerosis imaging on reducing cardiovascular risk among minority adults living in Harlem, New York. The investigators believe that holistic, multi-dimensional individual and peer-to-peer intensive lifestyle interventions involving parents/caregivers of preschool children will be effective in producing favorable change in their behaviors, which will be sustained over time. The primary hypothesis of the study is that aggressive lifestyle interventions will be more effective in improving healthy behaviors and biological correlates in at-risk adult parents and/or caregivers of preschool children in Harlem, NY. In aim 1, as an initial pilot study, the investigators will identify the contextual factors, facilitators and barriers that may impact the implementation of a lifestyle intervention program for adults in Harlem, using qualitative research methods. In aim 2, the investigators will determine the impact of two intensive lifestyle interventions on promoting and improving healthy behaviors and biological parameters to lower cardiovascular risk, the impact of the knowledge of presence of atherosclerosis on health behaviors and the impact of these lifestyle interventions on atherosclerosis among approximately 600 asymptomatic at-risk adults. Finally, in aim 3, the investigators will evaluate the sustainability of the impact of the two intensive lifestyle interventions on healthy behaviors and biological parameters approximately 12 months after the intervention program ends.

Read the detailed description

Aim 1 - Pilot: To identify the contextual factors, facilitators and barriers that may impact the implementation of a lifestyle intervention program for adults in Harlem, using qualitative research methods: 1) focus group discussions among a representative cohort of adults; 2) focus group discussions among community leaders; and 3) Pilot studies of feasibility of interventions in the representative cohort of adults.

Subsidiary Aim 1.1: To use identified facilitators and barriers to develop a contextually and culturally appropriate model for an adult lifestyle intervention program.

Subsidiary Aim 1.2: To implement a pilot intervention of the contextually and culturally adapted program among a sample of parents/caregivers of children in preschools in Harlem.

The investigators will assess for acceptability and feasibility, and make any necessary modifications prior to the implementation of the cluster-randomized trial. This aim will be carried out at 2 preschools in Harlem, NY by including the parents and caregivers of pre-school children. The final intervention program that results from this intervention-mapping program will be piloted in parent groups of 8-10.

Aim 2 - Randomization: To determine (i) the impact of two intensive lifestyle interventions on promoting and improving healthy behaviors (increased physical activity, smoking cessation etc.) and biological parameters (lipids, sugar) to lower cardiovascular risk, (ii) the impact of the presence of atherosclerosis on health behaviors and (iii) the impact of the lifestyle interventions on atherosclerosis among approximately 600 asymptomatic at-risk adults.

Hypothesis: Adults receiving the lifestyle intervention programs will demonstrate a greater improvement in healthy behaviors and biological parameters compared to controls.

Hypothesis: Knowledge of presence of atherosclerosis as defined by three-dimensional vascular ultrasound will lead to greater improvement in healthy behaviors.

Hypothesis: Adults receiving the lifestyle intervention programs will demonstrate a lesser progression or regression of three-dimensional vascular ultrasound quantified atherosclerosis compared to controls.

For this aim, the investigators will recruit parents and caregivers of pre-school children from up to twenty schools in Harlem, NY and perform a 3:2 (3 intervention, 2 control) cluster randomization of the schools. Those schools in the "intensive intervention" group will be randomly assigned to one of two interventions- an Intensive Individual Intervention Program" (IIIP) developed through the intervention mapping program described in aim 1 or 'Peer-To-Peer Program - Intervention" (PPPI), refined during that same pilot phase. The primary outcome will be a composite score consisting of a 0-3 scale for behaviors/outcomes related to Blood pressure, Exercise, Weight, Alimentation (diet) and Tobacco (smoking) [Fuster-BEWAT score]. Primary assessments will be performed at baseline, at the end of the intervention (approximately 12 months, peak effect), and at approximately 24 months (sustainability). The 12 month assessment will be used to calculate the between group difference for the change in the Fuster-BEWAT score and will be the primary outcome measure for the adults. To evaluate the sustainability of the impact of the two intensive lifestyle interventions on healthy behaviors and biological parameters 12 months after the intervention program ends. For the assessment of secondary outcome measures, participants will undergo point of care testing for a lipid panel and blood sugar assessment, and a three-dimensional vascular ultrasound (carotid, ileo-femoral) to assess for presence and extent of atherosclerosis at baseline and after the intervention period.

Blood will be collected from all adults who provide consent at enrollment and at the end of the intervention period. Blood from adults will be used to isolate DNA and plasma. In addition, by in vitro culture of blood-derived mononuclear cells, we will derive macrophages, which will then be driven to become foam cells. RNA will be isolated from pre- and post-intervention blood samples. Genomic data obtained from adult blood samples will be integrated with data obtained from saliva in children to identify network models and predictors of primary prevention outcomes. Also, RNA data will be integrated to identify the genetic, genomic and molecular signature of favorable vs. poor responders to lifestyle intervention; and to identify novel therapeutic and diagnostic targets in network models of early atherothrombotic disease.

Aim 3 - Sustainability: To evaluate the sustainability of the impact of the two intensive lifestyle interventions on healthy behaviors and biological parameters approximately 12 months after the intervention program ends.

Hypothesis: Adult caregivers receiving the intensive lifestyle approaches program, will maintain sustainability with an advantage of the two "Intensive Interventional groups" over the control "Traditional Health Education" group. All participants will be followed for approximately 12 months after the end of the intervention period and reassess their Fuster-BEWAT Score.

Being tested
Intensive Individual Intervention Program, Peer-To-Peer Program Intervention
Keywords
cardiovascular health, behavior change, community-based, family-based, prevention
Medical subject headings
Atherosclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intensive Individual Intervention ProgramBehavioural

  • Peer-To-Peer Program InterventionBehavioural

Study groups in NCT02481401
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control ArmNo interventionWill not receive any structured program except for the health promotion education program that the children will receive for 4 months. Complementary to the Si! Program. This is essentially healthy habits related information and activities to be performed with their kids through family newsletters. All participants (including controls) have access to the study website for health related information.
Intensive Individual Intervention ProgramExperimentalA combination of one-on-one personalized lifestyle counseling (8 months with 4 complimentary sessions for a total of 12 months) and a wearable physical activity monitor such as the Garmin Vivofit.
Receives: Behavioral: Intensive Individual Intervention Program
Peer-To-Peer Program InterventionActive comparatorMonthly meetings for 60-90 minutes in groups of about up to 20 supporting each other in self-control of CV risk factors, for a total of 12 months.
Receives: Behavioral: Peer-To-Peer Program Intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Fuster-BEWAT Score

    BEWAT stands for Blood pressure, Exercise, Weight, Alimentation (diet) and Tobacco (smoking). Change in Fuster-BEWAT score at 12 months as compared to baseline. The overall BEWAT scale ranges from 0 (poor health) to 15 (ideal cardiovascular health). Higher score indicates healthier outcomes.

    Measured: baseline and 12 months

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Change in Fuster-BEWAT Score

    BEWAT stands for Blood pressure, Exercise, Weight, Alimentation (diet) and Tobacco (smoking). The overall BEWAT scale ranges from 0 (poor health) to 15 (ideal cardiovascular health). Higher score indicates healthier outcomes.

    Measured: Baseline and 24 months

  2. Change in individual domains assimilated in the composite Fuster-BEWAT Score

    BEWAT stands for Blood pressure, Exercise, Weight, Alimentation (diet) and Tobacco (smoking). The individual domain score for physical activity (range 0-3), fruit and vegetable consumption (range 0-3), body-mass index (range BMI) (0-3), smoking habits (range 0-3), and blood pressure (range 0-3). Higher score indicates healthier outcomes.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

  3. Change in individual domains assimilated in the composite Fuster-BEWAT Score

    BEWAT stands for Blood pressure, Exercise, Weight, Alimentation (diet) and Tobacco (smoking). The individual domain score for physical activity (range 0-3), fruit and vegetable consumption (range 0-3), body-mass index (range BMI) (0-3), smoking habits (range 0-3), and blood pressure (range 0-3). Higher score indicates healthier outcomes.

    Measured: Baseline and 24 months

  4. Change in Blood Pressure

    Change in blood pressure at 12 months as compared to baseline

    Measured: baseline and 12 months

  5. Change in Blood Pressure

    Change in blood pressure at 24 months as compared to baseline

    Measured: baseline and 24 months

  6. Change in IPAQ

    International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Change in IPAQ at 12 months as compared to baseline. It is measured as a continuous variable based on length of time. and expressed as MET-min per week: MET level x minutes of activity x events per week.

    Measured: baseline and 12 months

  7. Change in IPAQ

    Change in IPAQ scale at 24 months as compared to baseline. IPAQ stands for International Physical Activity Questionnaire. It is measured as a continuous variable based on length of time. and expressed as MET-min per week: MET level x minutes of activity x events per week.

    Measured: baseline and 24 months

  8. Change in plaque volume

    Change in plaque volume at 12 months as compared to baseline

    Measured: baseline and 12 months

  9. Change in blood lipid profile

    Change in blood lipid profile at 12 as compared to baseline.

    Measured: baseline and 12 months

  10. Change in blood lipid profile

    Change in blood lipid profile at 24 months as compared to baseline.

    Measured: baseline and 24 months

  11. Change in blood glucose

    Change in blood glucose at 12 months as compared to baseline.

    Measured: baseline and 12 months

  12. Change in blood glucose

    Change in blood glucose at 24 months as compared to baseline.

    Measured: baseline and 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2015
  3. Primary completionJun 2018
  4. Study completion19 Apr 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
635 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02481401
Sponsor's protocol ID
GCO 14-0256 Project 2
Acronym
FAMILIA
Status last verified
May 2019
First submitted
23 Jun 2015
Last updated
6 May 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Vedanthan R, Bansilal S, Soto AV, Kovacic JC, Latina J, Jaslow R, Santana M, Gorga E, Kasarskis A, Hajjar R, Schadt EE, Bjorkegren JL, Fayad ZA, Fuster V. Family-Based Approaches to Cardiovascular Health Promotion. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016 Apr 12;67(14):1725-37. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.01.036.

    PubMed 27056780
  • Bansilal S, Vedanthan R, Kovacic JC, Soto AV, Latina J, Bjorkegren JLM, Jaslow R, Santana M, Sartori S, Giannarelli C, Mani V, Hajjar R, Schadt E, Kasarskis A, Fayad ZA, Fuster V. Rationale and Design of Family-Based Approach in a Minority Community Integrating Systems-Biology for Promotion of Health (FAMILIA). Am Heart J. 2017 May;187:170-181. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2017.02.020. Epub 2017 Feb 22.

    PubMed 28454800
  • Iglesies-Grau J, Fernandez-Jimenez R, Diaz-Munoz R, Jaslow R, de Cos-Gandoy A, Santos-Beneit G, Hill CA, Turco A, Kadian-Dodov D, Kovacic JC, Fayad ZA, Fuster V. Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Young, Socioeconomically Vulnerable Hispanic and Non-Hispanic Black Adults. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022 Jul 19;80(3):219-229. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2022.04.054.

    PubMed 35835495

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Intensive Individual Intervention Program and Peer-To-Peer Program Intervention in people with Promoting Cardiovascular Health in Adults and Lifestyle Intervention, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 15 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 15 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Fuster-BEWAT Score (time frame: baseline and 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02481401, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2019.

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