Surgical Extraction of Impacted Third MolarsNCT02483741
The Use of Manuka Honey to Improve Healing After Third Molars Surgery
A study testing Manuka Honey in people with Surgical Extraction of Impacted Third Molars, run by Damascus University at 1 site in Syria.
Trial summary
Since there is an evidence that Manuka honey is an antibacterial agent, the present study aims to confirm this characteristic and assess its effect in improving healing and reducing postsurgical symptoms, if topically applied after the surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 37 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Surgical Extraction of Impacted Third Molars
- What is being tested?
- Manuka Honey
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSyria
- Study dates
- Jun 2015to Nov 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 37 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Asymptomatic, Symmetrical, Bilateral Impacted Third Molars
Who cannot join
- Uncontrolled diabetes,
- Hypersensitivity to Honey
- Alcoholism,
- Drug abuse,
- Pathological condition in the region
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Syria1 site
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Damascus Dental School
Damascus, Damscus, DM20AM18
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Topical Application of Manuka Honey on Healing After Extraction of Impacted Lower Third Molars: A Split-Mouth Design Randomized Controlled Trial
Since there is an evidence that Manuka honey is an antibacterial agent, the present study aims to confirm this characteristic and assess its effect in improving healing and reducing postsurgical symptoms, if topically applied after the surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars
Read the detailed description
Sufficient evidence exists recommending the use of honey in the management of acute wounds and burns. Studies revealed that the healing effect of honey could be classified by its antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of its components. Manuka honey has been shown to inhibit a wide range of microorganisms, including multiresistant strains. This unique honey is derived from flowers of manuka tree (Leptospermum scoparium) in New Zealand. Dihydroxyacetone and methylglyoxal are unique and naturally occurring constituents of manuka honey that correlate with its antibacterial activity.
Since surgical extraction of impacted molars is one of the most common operations in the oral cavity and the postoperative symptoms disturbing the patient may reduce the quality of health service, this study aims to assess the healing potential of Manuka honey in reducing these symptoms by comparing the outcome of extraction of impacted lower molars with and without topical application of Manuka honey into the extraction socket.
- Being tested
- Manuka Honey
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Manuka HoneyBiological
This material is going to be placed into the sockets of the extracted third molars in the experimental group
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Manuka Honey | Experimental | Manuka Honey will be placed in the sockets of the extracted third molars in this group Receives: Biological: Manuka Honey |
| Traditional Extraction | No intervention | No any special material will be placed in the sockets of the extracted third molars in this group |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Levels of postoperative discomfort
Postoperative Symptom Severity (PoSSe) Scale will be used for this variable. The patient will be asked to fill in a questionnaire on the 7th day following surgery. This questionnaire is used to assess postoperative discomfort in patients who have third molars extracted. PoSSe Scale consists of 7 sub-scales that investigate the patient's ability to enjoy food; speak properly; perceive altered sensations, appearance, pain, and sickness; and interference with daily activities.
Measured: 7 days after the surgical removal of third molars
Change of facial contours due to swelling
In order to assess facial swelling, the distances between the labial commissure and the tragus, and between the lateral canthus and the gonion will be measured.
The change between 3 days and before surgery will give an idea about the amount of swelling that occurred following surgery.
Between 3 days and 7 days will give an idea about the change that occurred in this period.
Measured: Measurements will be taken before surgery, on the 3rd and on the 7th days after surgery.
Change of the masticatory muscles status
Mouth opening range will be assessed by measuring the distance between the upper and lower incisors using a vernier caliper when the patient is asked to open his/her mouth as much as possible.
The presence of limited opening of the mouth is an indication of trismus.
Measured: Measurements will be taken before surgery, on the 3rd and on the 7th days after surgery.
Pain and Change of pain
using a Visual Analog Scale of Faces (VASoF).
Measured: This will be assessed on the 3rd and 7th day following surgery
The presence or absence of alveolar osteitis
The presence of a dry socket condition will be checked out at two time points.
Measured: This will be assessed on the 3rd and 7th day following surgery
Secondary outcomes (3)
Time required to hemostasis
Measured: This will be recorded by the patient in the immediate postsurgical phase (i.e. between 10 minutes up to 72 hours following surgery)
Bone density and quality
This will be assessed using Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. Hounsfield Units will be used to quantify bone density and quality.
Measured: at six months following surgery
Change of bone healing status
This will be assessed using panoramic radiographs
Measured: at 3 and six months following surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jun 2015 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2015
- Primary completionMay 2016
- Study completionNov 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Surgical Extraction of Impacted Third MolarsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Damascus University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nuraldeen Al-Khanati, DDS, Principal investigator, MSc student, Oral and Maxillofacial Department, University of Damascus Dental SchoolYasser Al-Moudallal, DDS MSc PhD, Study director, Associate Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Damascus Dental School
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02483741
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- UDDS-OMFS-04-2015
- Status last verified
- Dec 2016
- First submitted
- 25 Jun 2015
- Last updated
- 7 Dec 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Atrott J, Haberlau S, Henle T. Studies on the formation of methylglyoxal from dihydroxyacetone in Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) honey. Carbohydr Res. 2012 Nov 1;361:7-11. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2012.07.025. Epub 2012 Aug 8.
PubMed 22960208Mavric E, Wittmann S, Barth G, Henle T. Identification and quantification of methylglyoxal as the dominant antibacterial constituent of Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) honeys from New Zealand. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2008 Apr;52(4):483-9. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.200700282.
PubMed 18210383Rathnam A, Madan N, Madan N. The language of pain: A short study. Contemp Clin Dent. 2010 Jul;1(3):142-5. doi: 10.4103/0976-237X.72778.
PubMed 22114404Ruta DA, Bissias E, Ogston S, Ogden GR. Assessing health outcomes after extraction of third molars: the postoperative symptom severity (PoSSe) scale. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2000 Oct;38(5):480-7. doi: 10.1054/bjom.2000.0339.
PubMed 11010778Singh V, Pal US, Singh R, Soni N. Honey a sweet approach to alveolar osteitis: A study. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2014 Jan;5(1):31-4. doi: 10.4103/0975-5950.140166.
PubMed 25298714Wijesinghe M, Weatherall M, Perrin K, Beasley R. Honey in the treatment of burns: a systematic review and meta-analysis of its efficacy. N Z Med J. 2009 May 22;122(1295):47-60.
PubMed 19648986Yaghoobi R, Kazerouni A, Kazerouni O. Evidence for Clinical Use of Honey in Wound Healing as an Anti-bacterial, Anti-inflammatory Anti-oxidant and Anti-viral Agent: A Review. Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod. 2013 Aug;8(3):100-4. doi: 10.17795/jjnpp-9487. Epub 2013 Jul 17.
PubMed 24624197
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Dec 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Topical Application of Manuka Honey on Healing After Extraction of Impacted Lower Third Molars: A Split-Mouth Design Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02483741
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- UDDS-OMFS-04-2015
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Damascus UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jun 2015
- Primary completion
- May 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Jun 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Since there is an evidence that Manuka honey is an antibacterial agent, the present study aims to confirm this characteristic and assess its effect in improving healing and reducing postsurgical symptoms, if topically applied after the surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars
Detailed description
Sufficient evidence exists recommending the use of honey in the management of acute wounds and burns. Studies revealed that the healing effect of honey could be classified by its antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of its components. Manuka honey has been shown to inhibit a wide range of microorganisms, including multiresistant strains. This unique honey is derived from flowers of manuka tree (Leptospermum scoparium) in New Zealand. Dihydroxyacetone and methylglyoxal are unique and naturally occurring constituents of manuka honey that correlate with its antibacterial activity.
Since surgical extraction of impacted molars is one of the most common operations in the oral cavity and the postoperative symptoms disturbing the patient may reduce the quality of health service, this study aims to assess the healing potential of Manuka honey in reducing these symptoms by comparing the outcome of extraction of impacted lower molars with and without topical application of Manuka honey into the extraction socket.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Manuka Honey | Experimental | Biological: Manuka HoneyManuka Honey will be placed in the sockets of the extracted third molars in this group |
| Traditional Extraction | No intervention | –No any special material will be placed in the sockets of the extracted third molars in this group |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 37 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Asymptomatic, Symmetrical, Bilateral Impacted Third Molars
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Uncontrolled diabetes,
- Hypersensitivity to Honey
- Alcoholism,
- Drug abuse,
- Pathological condition in the region
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Manuka HoneyThis material is going to be placed into the sockets of the extracted third molars in the experimental group | Biological | Manuka Honey |
Primary outcome
Levels of postoperative discomfort
Time frame: 7 days after the surgical removal of third molars
Postoperative Symptom Severity (PoSSe) Scale will be used for this variable. The patient will be asked to fill in a questionnaire on the 7th day following surgery. This questionnaire is used to assess postoperative discomfort in patients who have third molars extracted. PoSSe Scale consists of 7 sub-scales that investigate the patient's ability to enjoy food; speak properly; perceive altered sensations, appearance, pain, and sickness; and interference with daily activities.
Change of facial contours due to swelling
Time frame: Measurements will be taken before surgery, on the 3rd and on the 7th days after surgery.
In order to assess facial swelling, the distances between the labial commissure and the tragus, and between the lateral canthus and the gonion will be measured. The change between 3 days and before surgery will give an idea about the amount of swelling that occurred following surgery. Between 3 days and 7 days will give an idea about the change that occurred in this period.
Change of the masticatory muscles status
Time frame: Measurements will be taken before surgery, on the 3rd and on the 7th days after surgery.
Mouth opening range will be assessed by measuring the distance between the upper and lower incisors using a vernier caliper when the patient is asked to open his/her mouth as much as possible. The presence of limited opening of the mouth is an indication of trismus.
Pain and Change of pain
Time frame: This will be assessed on the 3rd and 7th day following surgery
using a Visual Analog Scale of Faces (VASoF).
The presence or absence of alveolar osteitis
Time frame: This will be assessed on the 3rd and 7th day following surgery
The presence of a dry socket condition will be checked out at two time points.
3 secondary outcomes
Time required to hemostasis
Time frame: This will be recorded by the patient in the immediate postsurgical phase (i.e. between 10 minutes up to 72 hours following surgery)
Bone density and quality
Time frame: at six months following surgery
Change of bone healing status
Time frame: at 3 and six months following surgery
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Dec 2016.
- Background: PubMed 22960208Atrott J, Haberlau S, Henle T. Studies on the formation of methylglyoxal from dihydroxyacetone in Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) honey. Carbohydr Res. 2012 Nov 1;361:7-11. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2012.07.025. Epub 2012 Aug 8.
- Background: PubMed 18210383Mavric E, Wittmann S, Barth G, Henle T. Identification and quantification of methylglyoxal as the dominant antibacterial constituent of Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) honeys from New Zealand. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2008 Apr;52(4):483-9. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.200700282.
- Background: PubMed 22114404Rathnam A, Madan N, Madan N. The language of pain: A short study. Contemp Clin Dent. 2010 Jul;1(3):142-5. doi: 10.4103/0976-237X.72778.
- Background: PubMed 11010778Ruta DA, Bissias E, Ogston S, Ogden GR. Assessing health outcomes after extraction of third molars: the postoperative symptom severity (PoSSe) scale. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2000 Oct;38(5):480-7. doi: 10.1054/bjom.2000.0339.
- Background: PubMed 25298714Singh V, Pal US, Singh R, Soni N. Honey a sweet approach to alveolar osteitis: A study. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2014 Jan;5(1):31-4. doi: 10.4103/0975-5950.140166.
- Background: PubMed 19648986Wijesinghe M, Weatherall M, Perrin K, Beasley R. Honey in the treatment of burns: a systematic review and meta-analysis of its efficacy. N Z Med J. 2009 May 22;122(1295):47-60.
- Background: PubMed 24624197Yaghoobi R, Kazerouni A, Kazerouni O. Evidence for Clinical Use of Honey in Wound Healing as an Anti-bacterial, Anti-inflammatory Anti-oxidant and Anti-viral Agent: A Review. Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod. 2013 Aug;8(3):100-4. doi: 10.17795/jjnpp-9487. Epub 2013 Jul 17.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nuraldeen Al-Khanati, DDS principal investigator
MSc student, Oral and Maxillofacial Department, University of Damascus Dental School
Yasser Al-Moudallal, DDS MSc PhD study director
Associate Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Damascus Dental School
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Manuka Honey in people with Surgical Extraction of Impacted Third Molars, run by Damascus University at 1 site in Syria.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Syria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Levels of postoperative discomfort (time frame: 7 days after the surgical removal of third molars). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02483741, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Dec 2016.