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Rib FractureNCT02487264

Analysis of the Status, Treatment and Outcomes of Rib Fractures

An observational study of Rib Fracture and Trauma, run by Milton S. Hershey Medical Center.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A retrospective analysis of all patient presenting with multiple rib fractures to the emergency room of Penn State Hershey Medical Center between 2010-2012. Patient demographics, cause of fracture, outcomes, chronic medical conditions, vital signs, length of stay, pain levels and treatment, and sequelae will be… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Rib Fracture, Trauma
How many people
921 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jun 2013to 14 Dec 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients presenting during 2010-2012 with multiple rib fractures to PSHMC emergency department

Who may be able to join

  • must have above and be notated in our medical record

Who cannot join

  • missing data

About this study

A retrospective analysis of all patient presenting with multiple rib fractures to the emergency room of Penn State Hershey Medical Center between 2010-2012. Patient demographics, cause of fracture, outcomes, chronic medical conditions, vital signs, length of stay, pain levels and treatment, and sequelae will be recorded and analyzed.

Read the detailed description

This is a retrospective chart review with follow-up phone calls.

The initial part of the study will be a retrospective chart review. For this chart review study, the following data elements will be entered for each participant.

The investigators will perform a retrospective study of patients who have been treated for rib fractures at Penn State Hershey Medical Center (PSHMC). The time period of review will be 1/10/10 - 1/10/12 until 1500 cases have been reviewed. Data collected will be:

  • Patient Medical Record Number (MRN)
  • Name
  • Phone number
  • length of stay (admit and discharge date)
  • Number of rib fractures per patient
  • Cause of rib fracture
  • Characteristics of the fracture (unilateral versus bilateral and multiple versus single)
  • Pain management used for the rib fracture including pain interventions, medications and all pain scores
  • Complications attributable to the rib fracture, including:
  1. Shortness of Breath (SOB)
  2. Hemothorax,
  3. Pneumothorax
  4. Flail chest
  5. Intubation required
  6. Mechanical ventilation required
  7. Opioids required for pain
  8. Chest tube placement required
  • Sequelae of rib fracture, including:
  1. Acute Respiratory Deficiency Syndrome (ARDS)
  2. Pneumonia
  3. Death
  4. chronic pain
  5. delayed subclavian vessel thrombosis
  6. aortic aneurysm
  7. tracheobronchial fistula
  8. thoracic outlet syndrome
  9. Horner's syndrome
  • Clinical history of
  1. Rib fractures
  2. Other fractures
  3. Osteoporosis
  4. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
  5. Cancer
  6. Myocardial Infarction (MI) / Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
  7. Arthritis
  8. Parkinson's disease
  • Patient characteristics:
  1. Age
  2. Gender
  3. Race
  4. Body Mass Index (BMI)
  5. Alcohol use
  6. Smoking status
  7. Marital status
  8. Education
  9. Initial blood pressure

7.2.2 Follow-up phone calls

The investigators will then attempt to call the patients for follow-up information using a summary explanation of research phone script to obtain the following information:

  1. pain score
  2. quality of life via the EuroQol's quality of life survey :EQ-5D-3L questionnaire
  3. pain meds
Conditions
Rib Fracture, Trauma
Medical subject headings
Rib Fractures, Wounds and Injuries

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Types and treatment of Rib Fractures

    • Characteristics of the fracture (unilateral versus bilateral and multiple versus single)
    • Pain management used for the rib fracture including pain interventions, medications and all pain scores

    Measured: Past 4 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. sequelae and complications from rib fractures

    sequelae and complications in patients presenting with rib fractures: •Complications attributable to the rib fracture, including:

    1. Shortness of Breath (SOB)
    2. Hemothorax,
    3. Pneumothorax
    4. Flail chest
    5. Intubation required
    6. Mechanical ventilation required
    7. Opioids required for pain
    8. Chest tube placement required

    Measured: Past 4 years

  2. Pain levels

    Measured: Past 4 years

  3. Patient Characteristics

    • Clinical history of
    1. Rib fractures
    2. Other fractures
    3. Osteoporosis
    4. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
    5. Cancer
    6. Myocardial Infarction (MI) / Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
    7. Arthritis
    8. Parkinson's disease
    • Patient characteristics:
    1. Age
    2. Gender
    3. Race
    4. Body Mass Index (BMI)
    5. Alcohol use
    6. Smoking status
    7. Marital status
    8. Education
    9. Initial blood pressure

    Measured: past 4 years

  4. Current patient quality of life as assessed by telephone survey

    Follow-up phone calls

    The investigators will then attempt to call the patients for follow-up information using a summary explanation of research phone script to obtain the following information:

    1. pain score
    2. quality of life via the EuroQol's quality of life survey :EQ-5D-3L questionnaire
    3. pain meds

    Measured: past 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jul 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2013
  3. Primary completion30 Oct 2016
  4. Study completion14 Dec 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
921 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02487264
Sponsor's protocol ID
1125
Status last verified
Jun 2018
First submitted
5 Apr 2015
Last updated
20 Jun 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rib Fracture and Trauma, run by Milton S. Hershey Medical Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Types and treatment of Rib Fractures (time frame: Past 4 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2018.

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