Myocardial InfarctionPhase 2NCT02492230
Left Atrial Appendage Closure Compared to Standard Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With AF Who Underwent PCI
A Phase 2 study testing Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device (Watchman) and Warfarin in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation at 1 site in Russia.
Trial summary
The objective of Left atrial appendage closure compared to standard antiplatelet therapy in patients with AF who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (LLA-PCI) study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of implantation of left atrial appendage closure compared to standard antiplatelet therapy for prevention… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device (Watchman) and Warfarin
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteRussia
- Study dates
- May 2015to Dec 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- age > 18 years old
- Acute coronary syndrome without ST elevation and unstable angina 2 weeks before enrolment
- Successful PCI procedure with DES
- History of atrial fibrillation (paroxysmal, persistent or permanent) with ECG documentation within previous 12 month
- CHA2DS2-VASC ≥ 2
- HAS-BLED ≥ 3
- LAA eligible for left atrial appendage closure device implantation (TEE data)
Who cannot join
- age <18 or >80 years old
- INR >3
- recurrent myocardial infarction
- myocardial infarction with ST elevation
- EF<50%
- severe comorbidities
Show all 14Show fewer
- Cardiogenic shock (within 72 hours of randomization), as defined by the need for intraaortic balloon support or the requirement for intravenous inotropic support.
- anemia < 100 g/l
- uncontrolled hypertension
- thrombocytopenia
- oncology
- obesity, BMI>40
- LAA thrombosis
- Women of childbearing potential (unless post-menopausal or surgically sterile)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Alexander Romanov, MD, PhD contact
Marina Nikitenko contact
Russia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
State Research Institute of CIrculation Pathology Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Novosibirsk, 630055
Evgeny Pokushalov, MD, PhD, +79139254858, E.Pokushalov@gmail.com
Evgeny Pokushalov, MD, PhD
About this study
Official title: Left Atrial Appendage Closure Compared to Standard Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With AF Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
The objective of Left atrial appendage closure compared to standard antiplatelet therapy in patients with AF who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (LLA-PCI) study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of implantation of left atrial appendage closure compared to standard antiplatelet therapy for prevention of thromboembolic events and stent thrombosis in subjects with AF who underwent PCI.
Read the detailed description
This will be prospective randomized (1:1) open label pilot study. Patients with unstable angina and non-ST-elevation ACS and history of AF will be included in this study. After PCI and DES implantation TEE will be performed for assessing LAA anatomy and size eligible for left atrial appendage closure device implantation. After screening all patients will be randomized in two groups. The first (control) group will receive standard antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapy according to the guidelines (2), the second group of patients will undergo left atrial appendage closure device implantation. After the PCI the first group will take Triple therapy (warfarin + clopidogrel+aspirin) during 45 days and after combination of warfarin+clopidogrel to 6 months after procedure and then only warfarin. The second group will take Triple therapy (warfarin+clopidogrel+aspirin) during 45 days following PCI and after control TEE, warfarin will be discontinued. Then patients from the second group will take DAPT combination (clopidogrel+aspirin) to 6 months after procedure and then only aspirin. Patients will be followed at 45 day, and every 3 months during 12 months of follow up (Figure 1). At each follow-up visits the data regarding clinical events and healthcare utilization will be collected.
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device (Watchman), Warfarin
- Medical subject headings
- Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device (Watchman)Device
Also called PCI
This device is a self-expanding nickel titanium (nitinol) frame structure with fixation barbs and a permeable polyester fabric cover. The device ranges in diameter from 21 mm to 33 mm to accommodate varying LAA anatomy and size. It will be implanted via a trans-septal approach by use of a catheter based delivery system to seal the ostium of the LAA. The implantation will be guided by fluoroscopy and TEE to verify proper positioning and stability. The dose of warfarin will be adjusted to maintain INR 2.0 - 3.0 for 45 days. If TEE data shows no additional flow in LAA, warfarin will be discontinued: Aspirin dose: 75 mg for all period of study; Clopidogrel dose: 75 mg for 6 months after procedure.
WarfarinDrug
Also called PCI
Warfarin dose adjusted to maintain INR 2.0-3.0 for all period of study; Aspirin dose-75mg for 45 days after randomization; Clopidogrel dose-75mg for 6 months after procedure.
All drugs will be started before PCI procedure. Low molecular weight heparins will be used before procedure and will be stopped when INR reach 1.8-2.0.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control Group | Active comparator | After successful PCI the control group will take Triple therapy (warfarin + clopidogrel+aspirin) during 45 days and after combination of warfarin+clopidogrel to 6 months after procedure and then only warfarin. Patients will be followed at 45 day, and every 3 months during 12 months of follow up. Receives: Drug: Warfarin |
| Study Group | Experimental | Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device will be implanted immediately after successful PCI procedure. It will be implanted via a trans-septal approach by use of a catheter based delivery system to seal the ostium of the LAA. The implantation will be guided by fluoroscopy and TEE to verify proper positioning and stability. The study group will take Triple therapy (warfarin+clopidogrel+aspirin) during 45 days following PCI and after control TEE, warfarin will be discontinued. Then patients from the study group will take DAPT combination (clopidogrel+aspirin) to 6 months after procedure and then only aspirin. Patients will be followed at 45 day, and every 3 months during 12 months of follow up Receives: Device: Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device (Watchman) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of patients with bleeding according TIMI and GUSTO scales
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (10)
Cardiovascular death
Measured: 12 month
Sudden cardiac death
Measured: 12 month
Death due to heart failure
Measured: 12 month
Death due to stroke
Measured: 12 month
Death due to cardiovascular procedures
Measured: 12 month
Death due to CV hemorrhage
Measured: 12 month
Death due to other CV causes
Measured: 12 month
Periprocedural complications on first FU visit
Measured: 1,5 month
All neurologic events with documented diagnosis of stroke or transient ischemic attack
Measured: 12 month
Definite stent thrombosis
Measured: 12 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jul 2015 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2015
- Primary completionMar 2016
- Study completionDec 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- Boston Scientific Corporation
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Evgeny Pokushalov, MD, PhD, Study director, State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02492230
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 241592LLAPCI
- Status last verified
- Sep 2017
- First submitted
- 30 Jun 2015
- Last updated
- 8 Sep 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Sep 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Left Atrial Appendage Closure Compared to Standard Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With AF Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02492230
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 241592LLAPCI
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of CirculationResearch network
- Collaborators
- Boston Scientific Corporation
- Study start
- May 2015
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Jul 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of Left atrial appendage closure compared to standard antiplatelet therapy in patients with AF who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (LLA-PCI) study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of implantation of left atrial appendage closure compared to standard antiplatelet therapy for prevention of thromboembolic events and stent thrombosis in subjects with AF who underwent PCI.
Detailed description
This will be prospective randomized (1:1) open label pilot study. Patients with unstable angina and non-ST-elevation ACS and history of AF will be included in this study. After PCI and DES implantation TEE will be performed for assessing LAA anatomy and size eligible for left atrial appendage closure device implantation. After screening all patients will be randomized in two groups. The first (control) group will receive standard antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapy according to the guidelines (2), the second group of patients will undergo left atrial appendage closure device implantation. After the PCI the first group will take Triple therapy (warfarin + clopidogrel+aspirin) during 45 days and after combination of warfarin+clopidogrel to 6 months after procedure and then only warfarin. The second group will take Triple therapy (warfarin+clopidogrel+aspirin) during 45 days following PCI and after control TEE, warfarin will be discontinued. Then patients from the second group will take DAPT combination (clopidogrel+aspirin) to 6 months after procedure and then only aspirin. Patients will be followed at 45 day, and every 3 months during 12 months of follow up (Figure 1). At each follow-up visits the data regarding clinical events and healthcare utilization will be collected.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control Group | Active comparator | Drug: WarfarinAfter successful PCI the control group will take Triple therapy (warfarin + clopidogrel+aspirin) during 45 days and after combination of warfarin+clopidogrel to 6 months after procedure and then only warfarin. Patients will be followed at 45 day, and every 3 months during 12 months of follow up. |
| Study Group | Experimental | Device: Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device (Watchman)Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device will be implanted immediately after successful PCI procedure. It will be implanted via a trans-septal approach by use of a catheter based delivery system to seal the ostium of the LAA. The implantation will be guided by fluoroscopy and TEE to verify proper positioning and stability. The study group will take Triple therapy (warfarin+clopidogrel+aspirin) during 45 days following PCI and after control TEE, warfarin will be discontinued. Then patients from the study group will take DAPT combination (clopidogrel+aspirin) to 6 months after procedure and then only aspirin. Patients will be followed at 45 day, and every 3 months during 12 months of follow up |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- age > 18 years old
- Acute coronary syndrome without ST elevation and unstable angina 2 weeks before enrolment
- Successful PCI procedure with DES
- History of atrial fibrillation (paroxysmal, persistent or permanent) with ECG documentation within previous 12 month
- CHA2DS2-VASC ≥ 2
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- age <18 or >80 years old
- INR >3
- recurrent myocardial infarction
- myocardial infarction with ST elevation
- EF<50%
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device (Watchman)Also: PCIThis device is a self-expanding nickel titanium (nitinol) frame structure with fixation barbs and a permeable polyester fabric cover. The device ranges in diameter from 21 mm to 33 mm to accommodate varying LAA anatomy and size. It will be implanted via a trans-septal approach by use of a catheter based delivery system to seal the ostium of the LAA. The implantation will be guided by fluoroscopy and TEE to verify proper positioning and stability. The dose of warfarin will be adjusted to maintain INR 2.0 - 3.0 for 45 days. If TEE data shows no additional flow in LAA, warfarin will be discontinued: Aspirin dose: 75 mg for all period of study; Clopidogrel dose: 75 mg for 6 months after procedure. | Device | Study Group |
| WarfarinAlso: PCIWarfarin dose adjusted to maintain INR 2.0-3.0 for all period of study; Aspirin dose-75mg for 45 days after randomization; Clopidogrel dose-75mg for 6 months after procedure. All drugs will be started before PCI procedure. Low molecular weight heparins will be used before procedure and will be stopped when INR reach 1.8-2.0. | Drug | Control Group |
Primary outcome
Number of patients with bleeding according TIMI and GUSTO scales
Time frame: 12 months
10 secondary outcomes
Cardiovascular death
Time frame: 12 month
Sudden cardiac death
Time frame: 12 month
Death due to heart failure
Time frame: 12 month
Death due to stroke
Time frame: 12 month
Death due to cardiovascular procedures
Time frame: 12 month
Death due to CV hemorrhage
Time frame: 12 month
Death due to other CV causes
Time frame: 12 month
Periprocedural complications on first FU visit
Time frame: 1,5 month
All neurologic events with documented diagnosis of stroke or transient ischemic attack
Time frame: 12 month
Definite stent thrombosis
Time frame: 12 month
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Sep 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alexander Romanov, MD, PhD contact
Marina Nikitenko contact
Evgeny Pokushalov, MD, PhD study director
State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device (Watchman) and Warfarin in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation at 1 site in Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Alexander Romanov, MD, PhD (abromanov@mail.ru), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of patients with bleeding according TIMI and GUSTO scales (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Sep 2017.