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CariesPhase 2/3NCT02492841

Calcium Hydroxide, Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and Biodentine (Trademark) as Direct Pulp Capping of Permanent Teeth

A Phase 2/3 study testing Mineral trioxide aggregate, Calcium hydroxide and Biodentine in people with Caries and Dental Pulp Exposure, run by Universidad de los Andes, Chile at 1 site in Chile.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Dental caries is considered an oral health problem worldwide. In Chile the last national epidemiological study (2007) showed a national prevalence of dental caries in children 6 years (70.3%) and 12 (62.5%). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 7 to 16 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Caries, Dental Pulp Exposure
What is being tested?
Mineral trioxide aggregate, Calcium hydroxide and Biodentine
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
169 participants
Where
1 siteChile
Study dates
Apr 2014to Aug 2016
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 7 to 16 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Systemically healthy patients
  • Patients with at least one full or partial tooth root development
  • Clinical examination of the tooth must be selected diagnostic tests that are consistent with reversible pulpitis
  • Radiographic examination should show images of normal tissues without signs of internal resorption, the remaining healthy coronary should be sufficient for an indication of direct restoration
  • Teeth that have pulp exposure not exceeding 1 mm in size.

Who cannot join

  • Every child with systemic and / or neurological conditions that make it impossible to focus on conventional dental clinic
  • Teeth uncontrolled excessive bleeding during communication pulp those aiming or have plans to move during that time period of 8 months .

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Chile1 site
  • Centro de Salud de San Bernardo Universidad de Los Andes

    Santiago

Other trials in Chile

About this study

Official title: Controlled Clinical Trial of the Effect of Calcium Hydroxide, Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) and Biodentine (Trademark) as Direct Pulp Capping Materials of Permanent Teeth Affected by Caries, in Children From 7 to 16 Years

Background: Dental caries is considered an oral health problem worldwide. In Chile the last national epidemiological study (2007) showed a national prevalence of dental caries in children 6 years (70.3%) and 12 (62.5%). Direct pulp capping is a preventive dental therapy, keeps the vitality of the tooth using some inductive materials mineralized tissue formation.

Objective: The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of two innovative direct pulp capping materials; Biodentine compared MTA and calcium hydroxide in the maintenance of pulp vitality in teeth permanent molars.

Read the detailed description

Methodology: It is a randomized controlled study. groups signed the informed consent for clinical trial patients, a clinical evaluation of 90 permanent molars teeth through endodontic diagnostic tests and radiograph. will be conducted to determine diagnosis. Will be assigned randomly to the type of material to use and direct pulp teeth affected by caries coating is carried out; Patients will not have knowledge of the material to be used in the coating. The patient will be clinically evaluated at 1 week, 3 months and 8 months, and radiographically; at the beginning and end of the study. In each clinical control endodontic diagnostic tests of heat, cold, electric and percussion will be performed. In radiographic controls take a radiograph control with positioner or surveyor at baseline and 8 months, to evaluate the periapical status. Clinical success will consider that tooth in continuous controls and after 8 months presented vitality and radiographic signs of apical image without injury. Failure unresponsive to consider whether susceptibility testing of cold and electricity in more than one control and presents radiographic image with apical lesion.

Being tested
Mineral trioxide aggregate, Calcium hydroxide, Biodentine
Keywords
dentin substitute, vital pulp therapy, Biodentine, caries
Medical subject headings
Dental Pulp Exposure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mineral trioxide aggregateDrug

    Also called MTA Pro Root

    Mineral trioxide aggregate

  • Calcium hydroxideDrug

    Also called Calcium hydroxide Hertz

    Classic calcium hydroxide root canal repair material. Inorganic compound (CA(OH)2. It is the gold standard direct pulp cupping material.

  • BiodentineDrug

    Also called Active biosilicate. Septodont.

    Biodentine (trademark). Septodont. Biodentine root canal repair material. A predose capsule plus five drops of calcium chloride solution.

Study groups in NCT02492841
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA)ExperimentalMineral trioxide aggregate Root canal repair material
Receives: Drug: Mineral trioxide aggregate
Calcium hydroxideActive comparator-material for pulp capping
Receives: Drug: Calcium hydroxide
BiodentineExperimentalIs a calcium-silicate based materia root perforations, apexification, resorptive lesions, and retrograde filling material in endodontic surgery, pulp capping
Receives: Drug: Biodentine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Parameters Evaluated After Treatment

    vitality test with electric device cold and hot test radiographic evaluation

    Measured: 3 months, 6 moths and 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Effects

    Name any adverse effects caused by treatment.

    Measured: 1 week, 3 and 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jul 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2014
  3. Primary completionApr 2016
  4. Study completionAug 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
169 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02492841
Sponsor's protocol ID
RPD-7-16
Other IDs
SA13I20175
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
27 May 2015
Last updated
30 May 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Paranjpe A, Zhang H, Johnson JD. Effects of mineral trioxide aggregate on human dental pulp cells after pulp-capping procedures. J Endod. 2010 Jun;36(6):1042-7. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2010.02.013. Epub 2010 Mar 15.

    PubMed 20478462
  • Leye Benoist F, Gaye Ndiaye F, Kane AW, Benoist HM, Farge P. Evaluation of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) versus calcium hydroxide cement (Dycal((R)) ) in the formation of a dentine bridge: a randomised controlled trial. Int Dent J. 2012 Feb;62(1):33-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00084.x.

    PubMed 22251035
  • Nowicka A, Lipski M, Parafiniuk M, Sporniak-Tutak K, Lichota D, Kosierkiewicz A, Kaczmarek W, Buczkowska-Radlinska J. Response of human dental pulp capped with biodentine and mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod. 2013 Jun;39(6):743-7. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2013.01.005. Epub 2013 Apr 10.

    PubMed 23683272

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Mineral trioxide aggregate, Calcium hydroxide and Biodentine in people with Caries and Dental Pulp Exposure, run by Universidad de los Andes, Chile at 1 site in Chile.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Chile. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Aug 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Parameters Evaluated After Treatment (time frame: 3 months, 6 moths and 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02492841, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2024.

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