Heart DiseaseNCT02499731
Strong Hearts: Rural CVD Prevention
A study testing Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities and Strong Hearts, Healthy Women in people with Heart Disease and Cardiovascular Disease, run by Cornell University at 16 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities is a research study which aims to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD), improve quality of life, and reduce CVD related health care costs in rural communities. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Disease, Cardiovascular Disease, Sedentary Lifestyle
- What is being tested?
- Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities and Strong Hearts, Healthy Women
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 194 participants
- Where
- 16 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2014to 15 Feb 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Not currently physically active
- BMI greater than or equal to 25
- Blood pressure is less than 160/100 mm Hg
- Heart rate is between 60-100 bpm
- English-speaking
- Able and willing to obtain physician's approval to participate in either intervention
- Willing to participate in assessment activities
- Willing to make a firm commitment to participate in either intervention
Who cannot join
- Currently physically active
- Body Mass Index less than 25
- Untreated hypertension
- Heart rate lower than 60 or higher than 100 bpm
- Non-English speaking
- Not able or willing to obtain physician's approval to participate
- Not interested or willing to participate in assessment activities
- Not able or willing to make a firm commitment to participate in either intervention
Trial locations and contacts
16 sites in 1 country.
16 sites in 1 country
United States16 sites
Broadus
Broadus, Montana, 59317
Cherry Valley
Cherry Valley, New York, 13320
Chinook
Chinook, Montana, 59523
Choteau
Choteau, Montana, 59422
Columbus
Columbus, Montana, 59019
Forsyth
Forsyth, Montana, 59327
Glasgow
Glasgow, Montana, 59230
Harlowton
Harlowton, Montana, 59036
Hinsdale
Hinsdale, Montana, 59241
Lewistown
Lewistown, Montana, 59457
Little Falls
Little Falls, New York, 13365
Plentywood
Plentywood, Montana, 59254
St. Johnsville
Saint Johnsville, New York, 13452
Shelby
Shelby, Montana, 59474
Sidney
Sidney, New York, 13838
Thompson Falls
Thompson Falls, Montana, 59873
About this study
Official title: Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities: A Rural Community CVD Prevention Program
Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities is a research study which aims to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD), improve quality of life, and reduce CVD related health care costs in rural communities.
The investigators' aim is to better understand how changes in lifestyle can affect the health of rural women and others in their communities.
Read the detailed description
There are notable cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities among people living in rural settings, particularly medically underserved rural areas. Complex factors such as socioeconomic disadvantage, social and cultural dynamics, geographic distances/barriers, and limited access to healthcare, healthy foods, and/or physical activity opportunities contribute to the issue. The objective of Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities (SHHC) is to reduce rural CVD disparities through civic engagement and implementation of a community-based intervention in 16 underserved rural towns. In Montana, SHHC builds upon a long-standing collaboration with National Institute of Food and Agriculture cooperative extension educators, who will implement the project. SHHC in New York will work with a health care system to implement the project. There is limited knowledge about how programs and services can move beyond commonly used individual-level approaches-which have limitations in terms of cost, impact, reach, and sustainability-to effectively reduce rural CVD health disparities using an integrated, multi-level, community-engaged approach. The objective of Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities (SHHC) is to address this gap in knowledge and practice by working with residents, practitioners, health educators, local leadership, and other stakeholders in 16 medically underserved rural towns to develop and test a comprehensive program designed to: a) improve diet and physical activity behaviors, b) promote local built environment resources, and c) shift social norms about active living and healthy eating through civic engagement, capacity building, and community-based programming.
FORMATIVE RESEARCH (STAGE1: Completed) The investigators conducted community audits, focus groups, and key informant interviews with members of the above key groups to gather in-depth data about a number of topics related to CVD awareness and risk factors. These topics included: economic, healthcare, and social/cultural factors, as well as, barriers and facilitators to healthy eating and active living. The community audit and qualitative data gathered during the formative research, as well as, feedback from extension educators and the National Advisory Board has informed and been incorporated in the development and refinement of the SHHC curriculum.
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED INTERVENTION (STAGE 2) In the second phase of the project, the investigators will evaluate the efficacy of the SHHC curriculum in a 24-week community based randomized controlled intervention trial. The investigators will compare changes in CVD-related anthropometric, physiologic, behavioral, and psychosocial parameters between subjects in 8 intervention and 8 control communities. In addition, the investigators will evaluate changes in behavior, attitudes, and knowledge among SHHC intervention subjects' "social network".
- Conditions
- Heart Disease, Cardiovascular Disease, Sedentary Lifestyle, Overweight, Obesity
- Being tested
- Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities, Strong Hearts, Healthy Women
- Keywords
- physical activity, nutrition, social network
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Sedentary Behavior, Overweight, Obesity, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Strong Hearts, Healthy CommunitiesBehavioural
Also called Strong Hearts for Montana, Full intervention
We will evaluate the efficacy of the SHHC curriculum in a 24-week community-based randomized controlled intervention trial. We will compare changes in CVD-related anthropometric, physiologic, behavioral, and psychosocial parameters between subjects in 8 intervention and 8 control communities. In addition, we will evaluate changes in behavior, attitudes, and knowledge among SHHC intervention subjects' "social network".
Strong Hearts, Healthy WomenBehavioural
Also called Strong Hearts for Montana, Minimal intervention
The Strong Hearts, Healthy Women (minimal intervention) will meet once per month for an hour each time for 6 months.
Participants will learn and discuss techniques and strategies to improve personal health.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities | Experimental | Full Intervention participants will meet twice per week for one hour each time, for approximately 6 months plus monthly community meetings and events. Participants will learn and practice good nutrition and physical activity for improved individual, family and community health. Receives: Behavioral: Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities |
| Strong Hearts, Healthy Women | Experimental | Strong Hearts, Healthy Women minimum intervention participants meet once per month for an hour each time for 6 months. Participants will learn and discuss techniques and strategies to improve personal health. Receives: Behavioral: Strong Hearts, Healthy Women |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in body weight
Measured: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Secondary outcomes (13)
Changes in blood pressure
Measured: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in lipids
Measured: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in c-reactive protein
Measured: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in hemoglobin A1C
Measured: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in waist circumference
Measured: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in 7-day accelerometry
Measured: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in 7-day dietary recall
Measured: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in healthy eating self-efficacy assessed by questionnaire
Measured: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months, 6-month follow-up, one-year follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in exercise self-efficacy assessed by questionnaire
Measured: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months, 6-month follow-up, one-year follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in healthy eating attitudes of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Measured: Baseline to 6 months and 6-month follow-up
Changes in exercise attitudes of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Measured: Baseline to 6 months and 6-month follow-up
Changes in healthy eating self-efficacy of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Measured: Baseline to 6 months and 6-month follow-up
Changes in exercise self-efficacy of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Measured: Baseline to 6 months and 6-month follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Jul 2015 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2014
- Primary completionJun 2016
- Study completion15 Feb 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 194 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cornell University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Montana State University, Tufts University, Bassett Healthcare
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Rebecca Seguin, PhD, Principal investigator, Cornell University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02499731
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRB #: 1402004505
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 1 Jul 2015
- Last updated
- 17 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Morgan EH, Graham ML, Marshall GA, Hanson KL, Seguin-Fowler RA. Serum carotenoids are strongly associated with dermal carotenoids but not self-reported fruit and vegetable intake among overweight and obese women. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2019 Nov 12;16(1):104. doi: 10.1186/s12966-019-0869-3.
PubMed 31718657Folta SC, Paul L, Nelson ME, Strogatz D, Graham M, Eldridge GD, Higgins M, Wing D, Seguin-Fowler RA. Changes in diet and physical activity resulting from the Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities randomized cardiovascular disease risk reduction multilevel intervention trial. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2019 Oct 25;16(1):91. doi: 10.1186/s12966-019-0852-z.
PubMed 31653260Wang H, Kenkel D, Graham ML, Paul LC, Folta SC, Nelson ME, Strogatz D, Seguin RA. Cost-effectiveness of a community-based cardiovascular disease prevention intervention in medically underserved rural areas. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019 May 16;19(1):315. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4117-y.
PubMed 31096977Seguin RA, Paul L, Folta SC, Nelson ME, Strogatz D, Graham ML, Diffenderfer A, Eldridge G, Parry SA. Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities: A Community-Based Randomized Trial for Rural Women. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 May;26(5):845-853. doi: 10.1002/oby.22158. Epub 2018 Apr 10.
PubMed 29634086Morgan EH, Graham ML, Folta SC, Seguin RA. A qualitative study of factors related to cardiometabolic risk in rural men. BMC Public Health. 2016 Apr 11;16:305. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-2977-1.
PubMed 27066824Seguin RA, Eldridge G, Graham ML, Folta SC, Nelson ME, Strogatz D. Strong Hearts, healthy communities: a rural community-based cardiovascular disease prevention program. BMC Public Health. 2016 Jan 28;16:86. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-2751-4.
PubMed 26822982
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities: A Rural Community CVD Prevention Program
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02499731
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IRB #: 1402004505
- Conditions
- Heart Disease, Cardiovascular Disease, Sedentary Lifestyle, Overweight, Obesity
- Keywords
- physical activity, nutrition, social network
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 194 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Cornell UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Montana State University, Tufts University, Bassett Healthcare
- Study start
- Mar 2014
- Primary completion
- Jun 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Feb 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Jul 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities is a research study which aims to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD), improve quality of life, and reduce CVD related health care costs in rural communities.
The investigators' aim is to better understand how changes in lifestyle can affect the health of rural women and others in their communities.
Detailed description
There are notable cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities among people living in rural settings, particularly medically underserved rural areas. Complex factors such as socioeconomic disadvantage, social and cultural dynamics, geographic distances/barriers, and limited access to healthcare, healthy foods, and/or physical activity opportunities contribute to the issue. The objective of Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities (SHHC) is to reduce rural CVD disparities through civic engagement and implementation of a community-based intervention in 16 underserved rural towns. In Montana, SHHC builds upon a long-standing collaboration with National Institute of Food and Agriculture cooperative extension educators, who will implement the project. SHHC in New York will work with a health care system to implement the project. There is limited knowledge about how programs and services can move beyond commonly used individual-level approaches-which have limitations in terms of cost, impact, reach, and sustainability-to effectively reduce rural CVD health disparities using an integrated, multi-level, community-engaged approach. The objective of Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities (SHHC) is to address this gap in knowledge and practice by working with residents, practitioners, health educators, local leadership, and other stakeholders in 16 medically underserved rural towns to develop and test a comprehensive program designed to: a) improve diet and physical activity behaviors, b) promote local built environment resources, and c) shift social norms about active living and healthy eating through civic engagement, capacity building, and community-based programming.
FORMATIVE RESEARCH (STAGE1: Completed) The investigators conducted community audits, focus groups, and key informant interviews with members of the above key groups to gather in-depth data about a number of topics related to CVD awareness and risk factors. These topics included: economic, healthcare, and social/cultural factors, as well as, barriers and facilitators to healthy eating and active living. The community audit and qualitative data gathered during the formative research, as well as, feedback from extension educators and the National Advisory Board has informed and been incorporated in the development and refinement of the SHHC curriculum.
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED INTERVENTION (STAGE 2) In the second phase of the project, the investigators will evaluate the efficacy of the SHHC curriculum in a 24-week community based randomized controlled intervention trial. The investigators will compare changes in CVD-related anthropometric, physiologic, behavioral, and psychosocial parameters between subjects in 8 intervention and 8 control communities. In addition, the investigators will evaluate changes in behavior, attitudes, and knowledge among SHHC intervention subjects' "social network".
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities | Experimental | Behavioral: Strong Hearts, Healthy CommunitiesFull Intervention participants will meet twice per week for one hour each time, for approximately 6 months plus monthly community meetings and events. Participants will learn and practice good nutrition and physical activity for improved individual, family and community health. |
| Strong Hearts, Healthy Women | Experimental | Behavioral: Strong Hearts, Healthy WomenStrong Hearts, Healthy Women minimum intervention participants meet once per month for an hour each time for 6 months. Participants will learn and discuss techniques and strategies to improve personal health. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Not currently physically active
- BMI greater than or equal to 25
- Blood pressure is less than 160/100 mm Hg
- Heart rate is between 60-100 bpm
- English-speaking
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Currently physically active
- Body Mass Index less than 25
- Untreated hypertension
- Heart rate lower than 60 or higher than 100 bpm
- Non-English speaking
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Strong Hearts, Healthy CommunitiesAlso: Strong Hearts for Montana, Full interventionWe will evaluate the efficacy of the SHHC curriculum in a 24-week community-based randomized controlled intervention trial. We will compare changes in CVD-related anthropometric, physiologic, behavioral, and psychosocial parameters between subjects in 8 intervention and 8 control communities. In addition, we will evaluate changes in behavior, attitudes, and knowledge among SHHC intervention subjects' "social network". | Behavioural | Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities |
| Strong Hearts, Healthy WomenAlso: Strong Hearts for Montana, Minimal interventionThe Strong Hearts, Healthy Women (minimal intervention) will meet once per month for an hour each time for 6 months. Participants will learn and discuss techniques and strategies to improve personal health. | Behavioural | Strong Hearts, Healthy Women |
Primary outcome
Change in body weight
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
13 secondary outcomes
Changes in blood pressure
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in lipids
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in c-reactive protein
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in hemoglobin A1C
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in waist circumference
Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in 7-day accelerometry
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in 7-day dietary recall
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in healthy eating self-efficacy assessed by questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months, 6-month follow-up, one-year follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in exercise self-efficacy assessed by questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months, 6-month follow-up, one-year follow-up, and 18-month follow-up
Changes in healthy eating attitudes of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months and 6-month follow-up
Changes in exercise attitudes of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months and 6-month follow-up
Changes in healthy eating self-efficacy of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months and 6-month follow-up
Changes in exercise self-efficacy of social network of participants assessed by questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months and 6-month follow-up
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Apr 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31718657Morgan EH, Graham ML, Marshall GA, Hanson KL, Seguin-Fowler RA. Serum carotenoids are strongly associated with dermal carotenoids but not self-reported fruit and vegetable intake among overweight and obese women. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2019 Nov 12;16(1):104. doi: 10.1186/s12966-019-0869-3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31653260Folta SC, Paul L, Nelson ME, Strogatz D, Graham M, Eldridge GD, Higgins M, Wing D, Seguin-Fowler RA. Changes in diet and physical activity resulting from the Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities randomized cardiovascular disease risk reduction multilevel intervention trial. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2019 Oct 25;16(1):91. doi: 10.1186/s12966-019-0852-z.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31096977Wang H, Kenkel D, Graham ML, Paul LC, Folta SC, Nelson ME, Strogatz D, Seguin RA. Cost-effectiveness of a community-based cardiovascular disease prevention intervention in medically underserved rural areas. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019 May 16;19(1):315. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4117-y.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29634086Seguin RA, Paul L, Folta SC, Nelson ME, Strogatz D, Graham ML, Diffenderfer A, Eldridge G, Parry SA. Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities: A Community-Based Randomized Trial for Rural Women. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 May;26(5):845-853. doi: 10.1002/oby.22158. Epub 2018 Apr 10.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27066824Morgan EH, Graham ML, Folta SC, Seguin RA. A qualitative study of factors related to cardiometabolic risk in rural men. BMC Public Health. 2016 Apr 11;16:305. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-2977-1.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26822982Seguin RA, Eldridge G, Graham ML, Folta SC, Nelson ME, Strogatz D. Strong Hearts, healthy communities: a rural community-based cardiovascular disease prevention program. BMC Public Health. 2016 Jan 28;16:86. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-2751-4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Rebecca Seguin, PhD principal investigator
Cornell University
16 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities and Strong Hearts, Healthy Women in people with Heart Disease and Cardiovascular Disease, run by Cornell University at 16 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 16 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in body weight (time frame: Baseline to 6 months, 6-month follow-up, and 18-month follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02499731, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2020.