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HIVPhase 1NCT02500849

Safety Study of Zinc Finger Nuclease CCR5-modified Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells in HIV-1 Infected Patients

A Phase 1 study testing SB-728mR-HSPC Infusion 3 days following busulfan conditioning in people with HIV, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 5 sites in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of administering SB-728mR-HSPC after conditioning with busulfan. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
HIV
What is being tested?
SB-728mR-HSPC Infusion 3 days following busulfan conditioning
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
10 Mar 2016to 23 Jul 2027
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Maximum age 75 years for cohort 1 and 65 years for cohort 2.
  • HIV-1 R5 seropositive with no evidence of CXCR4-tropic virus.
  • On cART with undetectable HIV-1 (<20 gc/ml HIV-1 RNA) for at least 12 months prior to screening evaluations.
  • CD4+ T-cell counts ≥200 cells/µL and ≤750 cells/µL.
  • No psychosocial conditions that would hinder study compliance and follow-up.
  • Absence of clinically significant cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure.
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  • Secondary Eligibility Criteria (for registration):
  • Complete G-CSF/Plerixafor mobilization of HSPC.
  • Collect ≥7.5 x 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg in two aphereses.
  • The SB-728mR-HSPC product passed all release testing

Who cannot join

  • Use of AZT or maraviroc in the cART regimen.
  • History of significant hematologic diseases such as leukemia, myelodysplasia, coagulopathy, and thromboembolism.
  • Any AIDS-related opportunistic infection occurring within the past year such as tuberculosis, cryptococcosis and for which treatment has been unsuccessful as determined by the Principal Investigator.
  • AIDS-related syndromes, infectious or otherwise, if perceived to cause excessive risk for morbidity post-HSPC infusion, as determined by the Principal Investigator.
  • Patients with active HBV or HCV infection, i.e., HBV DNA and HCV RNA in blood, are excluded. Those with inactive, but past infection with HBV (positive HBV surface antigen or HBV surface antibody) or inactive HCV (positive HCV antibody), must have no cirrhosis, as determined by abdominal ultrasound with elastography.
  • Active CMV retinitis or other active CMV-related organ dysfunction.
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  • CXCR4-tropic virus.
  • Pregnant or nursing women.
  • Any history of HIV-associated encephalopathy; dementia of any kind; seizures in the past 12 months; any perceived inability to directly provide informed consent.
  • Participants may not be receiving any other investigational agents, or concurrent biological, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy. Participation in prior investigational drug or medical device study within the previous 45 days.
  • Current or history of immunomodulatory agent or steroid use.
  • Prior therapy with HIV vaccine or gene therapy product.
  • History of alcohol or substance abuse for the previous 12 months.
  • Participants with active malignancies. However, participants with skin cancers, namely basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma, and malignancies treated with curative intent having no known active disease present for ≥2 years, may be eligible.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • City of Hope Medical Center

    Duarte, California, 91010

  • UCLA CARE Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90035

  • Mills Clinical Research

    Los Angeles, California, 90069

  • Circle CARE Center, LLC

    Norwalk, Connecticut, 06850

  • Quest Clinical Research

    San Francisco, California, 94115

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Feasibility, Safety and Engraftment of Zinc Finger Nuclease (ZFN) CCR5 Modified CD34+ Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells (SB-728mR-HSPC) in HIV-1 (R5) Infected Patients

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of administering SB-728mR-HSPC after conditioning with busulfan.

Read the detailed description

The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of giving autologous SB-728mR-HSPC to HIV-1 (R5) infected patients who are being treated with cART and have undetectable virus but suboptimal CD4+ cell levels. To strengthen the possibility that CCR5-disrupted HSPCs engraft, patients will receive either a two- or three-day (Cohort 1 or Cohort 2) course of busulfan (dose targeting AUC of 4000 µM/day) before being infused with the genetically modified cells. At 9-12 months after SB-728mR-HSPC infusion, subjects who are aviremic with CD4 cell counts ≥600 cells/µL and have ≥1% CCR5-modified CD4 cells within the peripheral blood detected by pentamer PCR will undergo an ATI.

Conditions
HIV
Being tested
SB-728mR-HSPC Infusion 3 days following busulfan conditioning
Keywords
Gene therapy, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, HIV Infections, Retroviridae Infections, RNA Virus Infections, Virus Diseases, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes, Immune System Diseases, Busulfan, Pharmacologic Actions
Medical subject headings
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, HIV Infections, Retroviridae Infections, RNA Virus Infections, Virus Diseases, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SB-728mR-HSPC Infusion 3 days following busulfan conditioningGenetic

    Also called busulfan

Study groups in NCT02500849
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1:Experimentaltarget busulfan AUC levels: 8,000 µM*min (+/- 1,000)
Receives: Genetic: SB-728mR-HSPC Infusion 3 days following busulfan conditioning
Cohort 2:Experimentalbusulfan AUC levels: 12,000 µM*min (+/- 1,000)
Receives: Genetic: SB-728mR-HSPC Infusion 3 days following busulfan conditioning

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Toxicity in subjects who received SB-728mR-HSPC after each busulfan dose level

    Measured: 18 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of CD34+ HSPC collected, gene modified, and released throughout the manufacturing process

    Measured: Approximately first 1-2 months on study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start10 Mar 2016
  3. Primary completion23 Jul 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion23 Jul 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02500849
Sponsor's protocol ID
14017
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
16 Mar 2015
Last updated
2 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • DiGiusto DL, Cannon PM, Holmes MC, Li L, Rao A, Wang J, Lee G, Gregory PD, Kim KA, Hayward SB, Meyer K, Exline C, Lopez E, Henley J, Gonzalez N, Bedell V, Stan R, Zaia JA. Preclinical development and qualification of ZFN-mediated CCR5 disruption in human hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 2016 Nov 9;3:16067. doi: 10.1038/mtm.2016.67. eCollection 2016.

    PubMed 27900346

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing SB-728mR-HSPC Infusion 3 days following busulfan conditioning in people with HIV, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Toxicity in subjects who received SB-728mR-HSPC after each busulfan dose level (time frame: 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02500849, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2026.

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