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Selenoprotein N-related MyopathyPhase 2/3SelNacNCT02505087

Pharmacological Treatment of a Rare Genetic Disease: N-acetylcysteine in Myopathy Associated Selenoprotein N-related Myopathy (SEPN1-RM)

A Phase 2/3 study of Selenoprotein N-related Myopathy, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to determine whether the administration of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) improves oxidative stress. To determine this, the study will assess the impact of oral treatment on the balance between reduced and oxidized form of glutathione in erythrocytes of peripheral blood. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Selenoprotein N-related Myopathy
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Sep 2015to 31 Aug 2020
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • For patients:
  • Patient >18 and <60 years old
  • Patients with Selenoprotein N-related myopathy with homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in the gene SEPN1-RM
  • Informed written consent
  • Patients capable of being followed up throughout the duration of the study
  • Patient trained in the use of cough assist
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  • Patients having an health insurance
  • Patient accepting to commit not to introduce major changes in diet and lifestyle during the study period
  • For healthy volunteers:
  • volunteers >18 and <60 years old
  • Informed written consent
  • Health insurance

Who cannot join

  • For patients:
  • Pregnancy
  • Intolerance to N-acetylcysteine (NAC), galactose or fructose; malabsorption glucose or galactose; lactase deficiency
  • Consumption of synthetic vitamins, NAC and other antioxidants within 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Treatment with corticosteroids or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory from time to time in the 4 weeks preceding the inclusion or for more than 3 days between 12 and 4 weeks before inclusion
  • Planned surgery within 3 months before inclusion or during the inclusion period
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  • Intercurrent or existing illnesses such as chronic infectious diseases (HIV, hepatitis, etc.), asthma, malignant tumor pathology, Hematological Pathology
  • Expected survival less than 14 months
  • Inability to understand the instructions or the implications of the Protocol
  • For healthy volunteers:
  • Pregnancy
  • Consumption of synthetic vitamins, NAC and other antioxidants within 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Treatment with corticosteroids or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory from time to time in the 4 weeks preceding the inclusion or for more than 3 days between 12 and 4 weeks before inclusion
  • Planned surgery within 3 months before inclusion or during the inclusion period
  • Intercurrent or existing illnesses such as chronic infectious diseases (HIV, hepatitis, etc.), asthma, malignant tumor pathology, Hematological Pathology
  • Inability to understand the instructions or the implications of the Protocol
  • Bleeding disorders or other bleeding risks or risk of infection.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • UMR8251 University Paris Diderot / CNRS

    Paris, 75013

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Pharmacological Treatment of a Rare Genetic Disease: Pilot Trial Phase II-III With N-acetylcysteine in Myopathy Associated SEPN1-RM (Selenoprotein N-related Myopathy)

The objective of this study is to determine whether the administration of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) improves oxidative stress. To determine this, the study will assess the impact of oral treatment on the balance between reduced and oxidized form of glutathione in erythrocytes of peripheral blood.

Read the detailed description

A prospective, monocentric, crossover, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

For each patient the study will be divided in two treatment periods of 6 months separated by a 2 month washout period. 24 patients will be randomized in two groups, one group treated first with placebo during 6 months, followed by 6 months; the second group treated in the reverse sequence, then placebo.

24 healthy volunteers will also be enrolled in the study in order to collect reference values for biochemical biomarkers.

D-1: run-up visit, patients will be hospitalized in intensive care unit to collect information about diet, physical activity and smoking.

During follow-up visits: we will analyze the impact of treatment with N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on:

  • Biomarkers of redox homeostasis,
  • Measures of locomotor functional capacity,
  • Body mass composition,
  • Respiratory functional abilities.

Biomarkers that reflect the status of antioxidant defense mechanisms, parameters that reflect the cell damage to oxidative stress, the markers of inflammation and metabolic alterations induced by oxidative stress, body composition in terms of lean mass and fat mass, the motor functional abilities, respiratory function capabilities, will be compare before and after treatment.

These measures could complement the information on the status of oxidative stress and clarify the effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on the evolution of the disease in these patients.

The correlation of biomarker measurements in muscle and systemic tissues will be checked.

Furthermore we will collect information about the lifestyle through standardized questionnaires that include diet, smoking, and habitual physical activity. Environmental factors and lifestyle can influence the balance oxidant / antioxidant patients and contribute to the variability of the clinical severity of the disease.

Being tested
N-Acetylcysteine followed by Placebo, Placebo followed by N-Acetylcysteine
Keywords
Selenoprotein N-related myopathy, biomarkers, washout, N-ACETYLCYSTEINE

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • N-Acetylcysteine followed by PlaceboDrug

    Arm receiving N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) for 6 months and then placebo for 6 months.

    Treatment periods are separated by a 2 month washout.

  • Placebo followed by N-AcetylcysteineDrug

    Arm receiving placebo for 6 months then N-acetylcysteine (NAC) for 6 months. Treatment periods are separated by a 2 month washout.

Study groups in NCT02505087
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Placebo followed by N-AcetylcysteineActive comparatorArm receiving placebo for 6 months, then N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) for 6 months.
Receives: Drug: Placebo followed by N-Acetylcysteine
N-Acetylcysteine followed by PlaceboExperimentalArm receiving N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) for 6 months and then placebo for 6 months.
Receives: Drug: N-Acetylcysteine followed by Placebo
Healthy volunteersNo interventionThe purpose of this group is to collect reference values for biochemical markers.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Ratio of reduced glutathione and oxidized glutathione in blood erythrocytes.

    Measured: 6 months in each period

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. measure of health status according The 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF36)

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

  2. Evaluate the impact of fatigue according the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

  3. Measurement of biomarkers in blood samples, muscle and fibroblasts

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

  4. Measure of Activity Limitation (Activlim test)

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

  5. Running speed measured by the test of 10 m

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

  6. Measures of motor function according a Motor Function Measure scale (MFM )

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

  7. Muscular endurance is measured by the test of 2 minutes walk

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

  8. Measurement of the maximum voluntary contraction of the quadriceps

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

  9. The measurement of the endurance of the quadriceps

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

  10. Assessment of dyspnea according Borg scale

    Measured: 6 months in each crossover period

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jul 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2015
  3. Primary completion24 Apr 2018
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02505087
Sponsor's protocol ID
P100152
Acronym
SelNac
Status last verified
Nov 2017
First submitted
25 Jun 2015
Last updated
29 Sep 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study of Selenoprotein N-related Myopathy, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Ratio of reduced glutathione and oxidized glutathione in blood erythrocytes. (time frame: 6 months in each period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Sep 2020.

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