Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionPhase 2NCT02507011
Beta-blockers in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
A Phase 2 study testing Carvedilol in people with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, run by University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The investigators will conduct a, randomized, phase 2, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, crossover trial of carvedilol in 26 PAH patients with World Health Organization functional class II or III symptoms and RV ejection fraction (EF) < 45% for 6 months. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- What is being tested?
- Carvedilol
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 31 Jan 2016to 1 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age > 18 years
- WHO category 1 pulmonary arterial hypertension (Nice 2013)
- WHO functional class II-III
- RVEF by cardiac MRI < 45%
- Stable on PAH-specific therapy as defined by no change in PAH-specific treatment and functional class in the past 3 months. Patient can be on either mono or combination PAH-specific therapy
Who cannot join
- Subjects will be excluded from participation in the study if any of the following conditions exist:
- Significant persistent bradycardia (resting heart rate < 60 bpm) without a permanent pacemaker
- Second or third degree AV block without a permanent pacemaker
- Significant sinus tachycardia (resting heart rate > 110 bpm)
- Use of anti-arrhythmic drugs
- Hypotension defined as systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg at the time of enrollment
Show all 12Show fewer
- Significant illness in the past 30 days requiring hospitalization
- Acute decompensated right heart failure within past 30 days
- Known allergy or intolerance to carvedilol or other β blockers
- Cardiac index < 2 l/min/m2 or right atrial pressure > 15 mm Hg by right heart catheterization within last 3 months
- Asthma
- Positive pregnancy test in patients of child bearing-potential
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of Minnesota Medical Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
About this study
Official title: Beta-blockers in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension - A Phase 2 Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study Evaluating the Efficacy, and Safety of Carvedilol for Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
The investigators will conduct a, randomized, phase 2, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, crossover trial of carvedilol in 26 PAH patients with World Health Organization functional class II or III symptoms and RV ejection fraction (EF) < 45% for 6 months.
Read the detailed description
Adult PAH patients on a stable dose of an approved PAH medication will undergo the following baseline assessments: cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), right heart catheterization (RHC), echocardiogram, 6-minute walk test (6-MWT), plasma NT-ProBNP (biomarkers of RV function) and serum catecholamine (measure of sympathetic activation), and quality of life. Patients will be randomized to carvedilol (3.125 mg bid and escalated to 9.375 mg bid, as tolerated, over 3 months) or placebo in a 1:1 fashion. After 6 months, testing is repeated and patients are crossed over to the alternate treatment. Testing is repeated at the end of the study (month 13).
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- Being tested
- Carvedilol, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CarvedilolDrug
Also called Beta-blockers
Beta-adrenergic receptor blocker
PlaceboDrug
Placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Carvedilol First | Experimental | Crossover Design: Participants receive Carvedilol first and placebo second Receives: Drug: Carvedilol; Drug: Placebo |
| Placebo First | Placebo comparator | Crossover Design: Participants receive placebo first and Carvedilol second Receives: Drug: Carvedilol; Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mean Change in Right Ventricular Ejection Fraction as Measured by Cardiac MRI
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jul 2015 (estimated)
- Study start31 Jan 2016
- Primary completion1 Jul 2019
- Study completion1 Jul 2019
Why it stopped: Recruitment
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of MinnesotaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Minnesota
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thenappan Thenappan, MD, Principal investigator, University of Minnesota
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02507011
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1504M69361
- Status last verified
- May 2020
- First submitted
- 22 Jul 2015
- Last updated
- 16 Jun 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Jun 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Beta-blockers in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension - A Phase 2 Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study Evaluating the Efficacy, and Safety of Carvedilol for Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02507011
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1504M69361
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Recruitment
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of MinnesotaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 31 Jan 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Jul 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 16 Jun 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The investigators will conduct a, randomized, phase 2, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, crossover trial of carvedilol in 26 PAH patients with World Health Organization functional class II or III symptoms and RV ejection fraction (EF) < 45% for 6 months.
Detailed description
Adult PAH patients on a stable dose of an approved PAH medication will undergo the following baseline assessments: cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), right heart catheterization (RHC), echocardiogram, 6-minute walk test (6-MWT), plasma NT-ProBNP (biomarkers of RV function) and serum catecholamine (measure of sympathetic activation), and quality of life. Patients will be randomized to carvedilol (3.125 mg bid and escalated to 9.375 mg bid, as tolerated, over 3 months) or placebo in a 1:1 fashion. After 6 months, testing is repeated and patients are crossed over to the alternate treatment. Testing is repeated at the end of the study (month 13).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Carvedilol First | Experimental | Drug: Carvedilol, Drug: PlaceboCrossover Design: Participants receive Carvedilol first and placebo second |
| Placebo First | Placebo comparator | Drug: Carvedilol, Drug: PlaceboCrossover Design: Participants receive placebo first and Carvedilol second |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age > 18 years
- WHO category 1 pulmonary arterial hypertension (Nice 2013)
- WHO functional class II-III
- RVEF by cardiac MRI < 45%
- Stable on PAH-specific therapy as defined by no change in PAH-specific treatment and functional class in the past 3 months. Patient can be on either mono or combination PAH-specific therapy
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Subjects will be excluded from participation in the study if any of the following conditions exist:
- Significant persistent bradycardia (resting heart rate < 60 bpm) without a permanent pacemaker
- Second or third degree AV block without a permanent pacemaker
- Significant sinus tachycardia (resting heart rate > 110 bpm)
- Use of anti-arrhythmic drugs
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CarvedilolAlso: Beta-blockersBeta-adrenergic receptor blocker | Drug | Carvedilol First, Placebo First |
| PlaceboPlacebo | Drug | Carvedilol First, Placebo First |
Primary outcome
Mean Change in Right Ventricular Ejection Fraction as Measured by Cardiac MRI
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Jun 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Thenappan Thenappan, MD principal investigator
University of Minnesota
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Carvedilol in people with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, run by University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Jun 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Mean Change in Right Ventricular Ejection Fraction as Measured by Cardiac MRI (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jun 2020.