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Peritoneal FibrosisNCT02513615

Epigenetic Determinants of Peritoneal Fibrosis

An observational study of Peritoneal Fibrosis, run by McMaster University at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a type of kidney replacement therapy for patients with chronic kidney disease where the peritoneal membrane is used to filter the blood. Exposure to PD fluid results in scarring of the peritoneal membrane and increased blood vessel growth. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Peritoneal Fibrosis
How many people
58 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Sep 2015to Dec 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with end stage renal disease recently started on peritoneal dialysis. Patients will be over the age of 18.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with end stage renal disease recently started on peritoneal dialysis. Patients will be over the age of 18.

Who cannot join

  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • St. Joseph's Healthcare

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 4a6

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a type of kidney replacement therapy for patients with chronic kidney disease where the peritoneal membrane is used to filter the blood. Exposure to PD fluid results in scarring of the peritoneal membrane and increased blood vessel growth. This condition can progress even when peritoneal dialysis is stopped. Therefore, the investigators hypothesize glucose in the dialysis fluid may result in DNA modifications called epigenetic changes. These changes modify how genes are expressed and how cells function. The investigators want to study these epigenetic changes and the effect on peritoneal membrane scarring, blood vessel growth and peritoneal membrane function.

Read the detailed description

There is considerable evidence that epigenetic changes in effector cells underlie the progressive nature of fibrogenic diseases. The investigators have developed an ex-vivo mesothelial cell culture system based on work by Aroeira and colleagues. Ex vivo cell cultures were treated with the DNA methyltransferase inhibitor 5-AZA for 72 hours. Overall, the investigators found that 11 of 14 patients' cells showed an increase in the E-Cad/alpha-SMA ratio with treatment to 5-AZA, indicating a return to a more epithelial-like phenotype and supporting an epigenetic mechanism of progressive fibrosis. The investigators hope to identify DNA methylation patterns associated with glucose exposure and peritoneal membrane solute transport in PD patients.

The investigators will take the peritoneal effluent from an overnight dwell from patients within one month of initiation of dialysis. The overnight effluent is centrifuged and the pellet is washed and cells are grown in DMEM medium. At confluence, cells are passaged into 2 flasks then taken for DNA and RNA. At 12 months, a second overnight peritoneal effluent sample will be obtained. The investigators will also gather demographic data (patient's age, diabetes, occurrence of peritonitis, cumulative PD prescription including total glucose exposure, use of icodextrin, and the results of a peritoneal equilibrium test carried out for clinical purposes between 3 and 12 months from the start of peritoneal dialysis). The investigators will use whole genome DNA methylation analysis to assess epigenetic changes in mesothelial cells from incident PD patients.

Keywords
Fibrosis, Peritoneal Dialysis, Epigenetics, Peritoneal membrane injury, Glucose exposure
Medical subject headings
Peritoneal Fibrosis, Fibrosis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. DNA methylation pattern

    DNA methylation pattern will be measured after 12 months of glucose exposure compared with a baseline sample. Gene expression will be measured by Genome wide methylation analysis. In the incident patients, a within-subject analysis will be carried out between the naive and 12 month cell culture sample. Gene expression analysis will be performed with the statistical software R and "BioConductor", a collection of tools for gene expression analysis. Gene-level summaries from Human HT-12 BeadChip data will be generated using the widely used Bioconductor package lumi, which includes background correction, variance stabilization and normalization of expression data. The Linear Models for Microarray Analysis (LIMMA) package of Bioconductor will be used for differential expression analysis.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. DNA methylation and solute transport

    The investigators will correlate changes in DNA methylation with solute transport measured by a peritoneal equilibrium test and peritoneal glucose exposure. Solute transport is calculated from the dialysate to plasma creatinine ratio which is obtained from the peritoneal equilibrium test.

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jul 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2015
  3. Primary completionDec 2018
  4. Study completionDec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02513615
Sponsor's protocol ID
14CECPDNA1006
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
30 Jul 2015
Last updated
4 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Peritoneal Fibrosis, run by McMaster University at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

DNA methylation pattern (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2020.

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