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Recurrent Plasma Cell MyelomaPhase 1NCT02514382

Wild-Type Reovirus, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

A Phase 1 study testing Bortezomib, Dexamethasone and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in people with Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma and Refractory Plasma Cell Myeloma, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase Ib trial studies the safety and best dose of wild-type reovirus in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone and to see how well they work in treating patients with multiple myeloma that has returned (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Bortezomib, Dexamethasone and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
21 Aug 2015to 19 Apr 2022
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Have relapsed or refractory MM after at least one line of therapy
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of MM with measurable disease, as defined by the presence of monoclonal immunoglobulin protein in serum electrophoreses of at least 0.5 g/dL for immunoglobulin G (IgG) or 0.25 g/dL for IgA, or measurable light chain in serum (100 mg/L) or urinary excretion of at least 200 mg monoclonal light chain per 24 hours
  • Have NO continuing acute toxic effects (except alopecia) of any prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy or surgical procedures; all such effects must have resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 4.03) grade =< 1; surgery (except minor procedures such as biopsies, IV line placement, etc.) must have occurred at least 28 days prior to study enrollment
  • Have received NO anti-cancer therapy within 28 days prior to receiving study drug
  • Have received NO radiotherapy within 14 days prior to receiving study drug
  • Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance score =< 2
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Have a life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1 x 10^9 (International System [SI] units 10^9/L) (with or without filgrastim [G-CSF])
  • Platelets >= 50 x10^9 (SI units 10^9/L)
  • Serum creatinine =< 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3 x ULN (=< 5 x ULN if patients have liver involvement with MM)
  • Proteinuria < grade 2
  • Have a negative pregnancy test if a female with childbearing potential
  • Have signed an informed consent indicating that the patient is aware of the neoplastic nature of their disease and have been informed of the procedures of the protocol, the experimental nature of the therapy, possible alternative therapies, potential benefits, side effects, risks, and discomforts
  • Be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, the treatment plan, and laboratory tests

Who cannot join

  • Have a history of or current evidence of intracranial disease; patients with brain metastases must be excluded from this clinical trial
  • Be on immunosuppressive therapy or have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or active hepatitis B or C
  • Be a pregnant or breast-feeding woman; female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception, must be surgically sterile, or must be postmenopausal; male patients must agree to use effective contraception or be surgically sterile; barrier methods are a recommended form of contraception
  • Have clinically significant cardiac disease (New York Heart Association, class III or IV) including pre-existing arrhythmia, uncontrolled angina pectoris, myocardial infarction 1 year prior to study entry, or a known history of grade 2 or higher compromised left ventricular ejection fraction
  • Have dementia or altered mental status that would prohibit informed consent
  • Have any other severe, acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the principal investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for this study
  • Have a history of allergic (anaphylactic) sensitivity to bortezomib, boron or mannitol
  • Have grade 2 or greater neuropathy at the time of screening

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1b Study of REOLYSIN® (Reovirus Serotype 3 - Dearing Strain) Combined With Standard Doses of Bortezomib and Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

This phase Ib trial studies the safety and best dose of wild-type reovirus in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone and to see how well they work in treating patients with multiple myeloma that has returned (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). A virus, called wild-type reovirus, may be able to infect cancer cells and slow the cancer growth and kill cancer cells. Bortezomib and dexamethasone may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving wild-type reovirus together with bortezomib and dexamethasone may be a better treatment for multiple myeloma.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) with the maximum REOLYSIN (wild-type reovirus) dose limited to 4.5 x 10^10 tissue culture infection dose (TCID)50 and the safety profile of REOLYSIN in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (MM). (Phase 1b) II. To further explore the safety and tolerability of the combination and to determine the overall response rate (ORR) (complete response [CR] + partial response [PR]) to REOLYSIN in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory MM. (Phase 1b Dose Expansion)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine ORR in the Phase 1b part to the combination at escalating doses.

II. To determine the progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with relapsed or refractory MM treated with REOLYSIN in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone.

III. To evaluate the effect of REOLYSIN in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone treatments on overall survival (OS).

IV. To conduct pharmacodynamic studies as described.

OUTLINE: This is a phase Ib, dose-escalation study of wild-type reovirus followed by a phase Ib expansion trial.

Patients receive dexamethasone orally (PO), intravenously (IV), or intramuscularly (IM) and bortezomib subcutaneously (SC) (preferably) or IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients also receive wild-type reovirus IV over 60 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1 month and then every 3 months thereafter.

Being tested
Bortezomib, Dexamethasone, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Pharmacological Study, Wild-type Reovirus
Medical subject headings
Multiple Myeloma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BortezomibDrug

    Also called [(1R)-3-Methyl-1-[[(2S)-1-oxo-3-phenyl-2-[(pyrazinylcarbonyl)amino]propyl]amino]butyl]boronic Acid, LDP 341, MLN341, PS-341

    Given SC or IV

  • DexamethasoneDrug

    Also called Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-Dex

    Given PO, IV, or IM

  • Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • Pharmacological StudyOther

    Correlative studies

  • Wild-type ReovirusBiological

    Also called Reolysin

    Given IV

Study groups in NCT02514382
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (dexamethasone, bortezomib, wild-type reovirus)ExperimentalPatients receive dexamethasone PO, IV, or IM and bortezomib SC (preferably) or IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients also receive wild-type reovirus IV over 60 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Drug: Bortezomib; Drug: Dexamethasone; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Other: Pharmacological Study; Biological: Wild-type Reovirus

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of adverse events assessed by CTCAE version 4.03

    The safety of the bortezomib, dexamethasone, and wild-type reovirus combination will be assessed by the evaluation of the type, frequency, and severity of adverse events.

    Measured: Up to 30 days post-treatment

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. ORR

    Will determine ORR (CR + PR) in the Phase 1b part to the combination at escalating doses.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Aug 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start21 Aug 2015
  3. Primary completion19 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion19 Apr 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02514382
Sponsor's protocol ID
16M-15-2
Other IDs
NCI-2015-01069, REO 019, 16M-15-2, P30CA014089
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
30 Jul 2015
Last updated
14 Aug 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Nawrocki ST, Olea J, Villa Celi C, Dadrastoussi H, Wu K, Tsao-Wei D, Colombo A, Coffey M, Fernandez Hernandez E, Chen X, Nuovo GJ, Carew JS, Mohrbacher AF, Fields P, Kuhn P, Siddiqi I, Merchant A, Kelly KR. Comprehensive Single-Cell Immune Profiling Defines the Patient Multiple Myeloma Microenvironment Following Oncolytic Virus Therapy in a Phase Ib Trial. Clin Cancer Res. 2023 Dec 15;29(24):5087-5103. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-0229.

    PubMed 37812476

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Bortezomib, Dexamethasone and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in people with Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma and Refractory Plasma Cell Myeloma, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of adverse events assessed by CTCAE version 4.03 (time frame: Up to 30 days post-treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02514382, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Aug 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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