Heart SurgeryNCT02519257
The Relationship of Adiponectin in Adipose Tissue, Thy-1 in Plaques, and Inflammatory Mediators With Cardiac Diseases
A study testing CAD and VHD in people with Heart Surgery, run by Far Eastern Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory process in which immune mechanisms interact with metabolic risk factors to initiate, propagate, and activate lesions in the arterial trees and is known as the main cause of coronary artery disease (CAD). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Surgery
- What is being tested?
- CAD and VHD
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 96 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- Aug 2008to Jul 2010
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
- valvular surgery
Who cannot join
- liver disease (GPT 2 times greater than normal limits)
- chronic renal insufficiency (Creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL)
- neoplastic diseases
- taking steroids
- congestive heart failure
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Relationship of Adiponectin in Adipose Tissue, Thy-1 in Plaques, and Inflammatory
Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory process in which immune mechanisms interact with metabolic risk factors to initiate, propagate, and activate lesions in the arterial trees and is known as the main cause of coronary artery disease (CAD). Recently, there are more and more studies highlighted the potential importance of adipose tissue in relation to inflammation effects on CAD pathogenesis. However, it remains unclear whether Thy-1, adiponectin or any other inflammatory mediators in mediastinal adipose tissue contribute to CAD. In this study, we aim to analyze the expression of inflammatory mediators' expression via in vitro assay (3T3-L1 cell culture) and in vivo assay (human adipose tissues).
Read the detailed description
In addition, we'd like to investigate the association of the investigators' findings with clinical atherosclerotic risks, medications (statins or antiplatelet), and blood sugar. Now, we've established cell assay and successfully transformed mature adipocyte from 3T3-L1 cells. Besides, there were nighty-six patients enrolled into this study. Flow cytometry of Thy-1 and MCP-1 concentration in cultured medium by ELISA were also analyzed.
- Conditions
- Heart Surgery
- Being tested
- CAD, VHD
- Keywords
- CAD, VHD, Thy-1
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CADProcedure or surgery
Also called coronary artery disease
Patients with CAD diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography.
VHDProcedure or surgery
Also called valve diseases
Patients with valve diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CAD | Experimental | Patients with valve diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography. Receives: Procedure: CAD |
| VHD | Experimental | Patients with valve diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography. Receives: Procedure: VHD |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
CD91 (Thy-1)
Measured: up to 24 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
CD45
Measured: up to 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Aug 2015 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2008
- Primary completionJul 2010
- Study completionJul 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (25)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart SurgeryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 96 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Shu-Hsun Chu, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02519257
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FEMH-96091
- Status last verified
- Aug 2015
- First submitted
- 2 Aug 2015
- Last updated
- 10 Aug 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Lindahl B, Toss H, Siegbahn A, Venge P, Wallentin L. Markers of myocardial damage and inflammation in relation to long-term mortality in unstable coronary artery disease. FRISC Study Group. Fragmin during Instability in Coronary Artery Disease. N Engl J Med. 2000 Oct 19;343(16):1139-47. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200010193431602.
PubMed 11036119Ridker PM, Rifai N, Stampfer MJ, Hennekens CH. Plasma concentration of interleukin-6 and the risk of future myocardial infarction among apparently healthy men. Circulation. 2000 Apr 18;101(15):1767-72. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.101.15.1767.
PubMed 10769275Ridker PM, Rifai N, Pfeffer M, Sacks F, Lepage S, Braunwald E. Elevation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and increased risk of recurrent coronary events after myocardial infarction. Circulation. 2000 May 9;101(18):2149-53. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.101.18.2149.
PubMed 10801754Shimokawa H, Ito A, Fukumoto Y, Kadokami T, Nakaike R, Sakata M, Takayanagi T, Egashira K, Takeshita A. Chronic treatment with interleukin-1 beta induces coronary intimal lesions and vasospastic responses in pigs in vivo. The role of platelet-derived growth factor. J Clin Invest. 1996 Feb 1;97(3):769-76. doi: 10.1172/JCI118476.
PubMed 8609234Miyata K, Shimokawa H, Kandabashi T, Higo T, Morishige K, Eto Y, Egashira K, Kaibuchi K, Takeshita A. Rho-kinase is involved in macrophage-mediated formation of coronary vascular lesions in pigs in vivo. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2000 Nov;20(11):2351-8. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.20.11.2351.
PubMed 11073837Mazurek T, Zhang L, Zalewski A, Mannion JD, Diehl JT, Arafat H, Sarov-Blat L, O'Brien S, Keiper EA, Johnson AG, Martin J, Goldstein BJ, Shi Y. Human epicardial adipose tissue is a source of inflammatory mediators. Circulation. 2003 Nov 18;108(20):2460-6. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000099542.57313.C5. Epub 2003 Oct 27.
PubMed 14581396Prescott MF, McBride CK, Court M. Development of intimal lesions after leukocyte migration into the vascular wall. Am J Pathol. 1989 Nov;135(5):835-46.
PubMed 2817082Ouchi N, Kihara S, Arita Y, Maeda K, Kuriyama H, Okamoto Y, Hotta K, Nishida M, Takahashi M, Nakamura T, Yamashita S, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. Novel modulator for endothelial adhesion molecules: adipocyte-derived plasma protein adiponectin. Circulation. 1999 Dec 21-28;100(25):2473-6. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.100.25.2473.
PubMed 10604883Staiger H, Tschritter O, Machann J, Thamer C, Fritsche A, Maerker E, Schick F, Haring HU, Stumvoll M. Relationship of serum adiponectin and leptin concentrations with body fat distribution in humans. Obes Res. 2003 Mar;11(3):368-72. doi: 10.1038/oby.2003.48.
PubMed 12634431Yatagai T, Nagasaka S, Taniguchi A, Fukushima M, Nakamura T, Kuroe A, Nakai Y, Ishibashi S. Hypoadiponectinemia is associated with visceral fat accumulation and insulin resistance in Japanese men with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism. 2003 Oct;52(10):1274-8. doi: 10.1016/s0026-0495(03)00195-1.
PubMed 14564678Matsuzawa Y. Adipocytokines and metabolic syndrome. Semin Vasc Med. 2005 Feb;5(1):34-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-871744.
PubMed 15968578Filippi E, Sentinelli F, Romeo S, Arca M, Berni A, Tiberti C, Verrienti A, Fanelli M, Fallarino M, Sorropago G, Baroni MG. The adiponectin gene SNP+276G>T associates with early-onset coronary artery disease and with lower levels of adiponectin in younger coronary artery disease patients (age <or=50 years). J Mol Med (Berl). 2005 Sep;83(9):711-9. doi: 10.1007/s00109-005-0667-z. Epub 2005 May 5.
PubMed 15877215Shimabukuro M, Higa N, Asahi T, Oshiro Y, Takasu N, Tagawa T, Ueda S, Shimomura I, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. Hypoadiponectinemia is closely linked to endothelial dysfunction in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Jul;88(7):3236-40. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-021883.
PubMed 12843170Fernandez-Real JM, Lopez-Bermejo A, Casamitjana R, Ricart W. Novel interactions of adiponectin with the endocrine system and inflammatory parameters. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Jun;88(6):2714-8. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-021583.
PubMed 12788878Yokota T, Oritani K, Takahashi I, Ishikawa J, Matsuyama A, Ouchi N, Kihara S, Funahashi T, Tenner AJ, Tomiyama Y, Matsuzawa Y. Adiponectin, a new member of the family of soluble defense collagens, negatively regulates the growth of myelomonocytic progenitors and the functions of macrophages. Blood. 2000 Sep 1;96(5):1723-32.
PubMed 10961870
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Aug 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Relationship of Adiponectin in Adipose Tissue, Thy-1 in Plaques, and Inflammatory
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02519257
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FEMH-96091
- Conditions
- Heart Surgery
- Keywords
- CAD, VHD, Thy-1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 96 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Far Eastern Memorial HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2008
- Primary completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Aug 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory process in which immune mechanisms interact with metabolic risk factors to initiate, propagate, and activate lesions in the arterial trees and is known as the main cause of coronary artery disease (CAD). Recently, there are more and more studies highlighted the potential importance of adipose tissue in relation to inflammation effects on CAD pathogenesis. However, it remains unclear whether Thy-1, adiponectin or any other inflammatory mediators in mediastinal adipose tissue contribute to CAD. In this study, we aim to analyze the expression of inflammatory mediators' expression via in vitro assay (3T3-L1 cell culture) and in vivo assay (human adipose tissues).
Detailed description
In addition, we'd like to investigate the association of the investigators' findings with clinical atherosclerotic risks, medications (statins or antiplatelet), and blood sugar. Now, we've established cell assay and successfully transformed mature adipocyte from 3T3-L1 cells. Besides, there were nighty-six patients enrolled into this study. Flow cytometry of Thy-1 and MCP-1 concentration in cultured medium by ELISA were also analyzed.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CAD | Experimental | Procedure: CADPatients with valve diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography. |
| VHD | Experimental | Procedure: VHDPatients with valve diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
- valvular surgery
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- liver disease (GPT 2 times greater than normal limits)
- chronic renal insufficiency (Creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL)
- neoplastic diseases
- taking steroids
- congestive heart failure
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CADAlso: coronary artery diseasePatients with CAD diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography. | Procedure or surgery | CAD |
| VHDAlso: valve diseasesPatients with valve diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography. | Procedure or surgery | VHD |
Primary outcome
CD91 (Thy-1)
Time frame: up to 24 months
1 secondary outcome
CD45
Time frame: up to 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Aug 2015.
- Background: PubMed 11036119Lindahl B, Toss H, Siegbahn A, Venge P, Wallentin L. Markers of myocardial damage and inflammation in relation to long-term mortality in unstable coronary artery disease. FRISC Study Group. Fragmin during Instability in Coronary Artery Disease. N Engl J Med. 2000 Oct 19;343(16):1139-47. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200010193431602.
- Background: PubMed 10769275Ridker PM, Rifai N, Stampfer MJ, Hennekens CH. Plasma concentration of interleukin-6 and the risk of future myocardial infarction among apparently healthy men. Circulation. 2000 Apr 18;101(15):1767-72. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.101.15.1767.
- Background: PubMed 10801754Ridker PM, Rifai N, Pfeffer M, Sacks F, Lepage S, Braunwald E. Elevation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and increased risk of recurrent coronary events after myocardial infarction. Circulation. 2000 May 9;101(18):2149-53. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.101.18.2149.
- Background: PubMed 8609234Shimokawa H, Ito A, Fukumoto Y, Kadokami T, Nakaike R, Sakata M, Takayanagi T, Egashira K, Takeshita A. Chronic treatment with interleukin-1 beta induces coronary intimal lesions and vasospastic responses in pigs in vivo. The role of platelet-derived growth factor. J Clin Invest. 1996 Feb 1;97(3):769-76. doi: 10.1172/JCI118476.
- Background: PubMed 11073837Miyata K, Shimokawa H, Kandabashi T, Higo T, Morishige K, Eto Y, Egashira K, Kaibuchi K, Takeshita A. Rho-kinase is involved in macrophage-mediated formation of coronary vascular lesions in pigs in vivo. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2000 Nov;20(11):2351-8. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.20.11.2351.
- Background: PubMed 14581396Mazurek T, Zhang L, Zalewski A, Mannion JD, Diehl JT, Arafat H, Sarov-Blat L, O'Brien S, Keiper EA, Johnson AG, Martin J, Goldstein BJ, Shi Y. Human epicardial adipose tissue is a source of inflammatory mediators. Circulation. 2003 Nov 18;108(20):2460-6. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000099542.57313.C5. Epub 2003 Oct 27.
- Background: PubMed 2817082Prescott MF, McBride CK, Court M. Development of intimal lesions after leukocyte migration into the vascular wall. Am J Pathol. 1989 Nov;135(5):835-46.
- Background: PubMed 10604883Ouchi N, Kihara S, Arita Y, Maeda K, Kuriyama H, Okamoto Y, Hotta K, Nishida M, Takahashi M, Nakamura T, Yamashita S, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. Novel modulator for endothelial adhesion molecules: adipocyte-derived plasma protein adiponectin. Circulation. 1999 Dec 21-28;100(25):2473-6. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.100.25.2473.
- Background: PubMed 12634431Staiger H, Tschritter O, Machann J, Thamer C, Fritsche A, Maerker E, Schick F, Haring HU, Stumvoll M. Relationship of serum adiponectin and leptin concentrations with body fat distribution in humans. Obes Res. 2003 Mar;11(3):368-72. doi: 10.1038/oby.2003.48.
- Background: PubMed 14564678Yatagai T, Nagasaka S, Taniguchi A, Fukushima M, Nakamura T, Kuroe A, Nakai Y, Ishibashi S. Hypoadiponectinemia is associated with visceral fat accumulation and insulin resistance in Japanese men with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism. 2003 Oct;52(10):1274-8. doi: 10.1016/s0026-0495(03)00195-1.
- Background: PubMed 15968578Matsuzawa Y. Adipocytokines and metabolic syndrome. Semin Vasc Med. 2005 Feb;5(1):34-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-871744.
- Background: PubMed 15877215Filippi E, Sentinelli F, Romeo S, Arca M, Berni A, Tiberti C, Verrienti A, Fanelli M, Fallarino M, Sorropago G, Baroni MG. The adiponectin gene SNP+276G>T associates with early-onset coronary artery disease and with lower levels of adiponectin in younger coronary artery disease patients (age <or=50 years). J Mol Med (Berl). 2005 Sep;83(9):711-9. doi: 10.1007/s00109-005-0667-z. Epub 2005 May 5.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing CAD and VHD in people with Heart Surgery, run by Far Eastern Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
CD91 (Thy-1) (time frame: up to 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02519257, which also lists 25 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2015.