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OsteoarthritisPYCNCT02525783

Aequalis Pyrocarbon IDE; Replacing the Humeral Head in Hemi-Arthroplasty

A study testing Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral Head in people with Osteoarthritis and Avascular Necrosis, run by Stryker Trauma and Extremities at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate safety and effectiveness of the Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral Head in hemiarthroplasty at 24 months. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 22 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral Head
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
157 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2015to 7 Oct 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 22 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult subject 22 years or older.
  • Scapula and proximal humerus must have reached skeletal maturity.
  • Clinical indication for hemiarthroplasty due to primary diagnosis of arthritis or avascular necrosis. Primary arthritis for this study includes osteoarthritis with pain and/or post-traumatic arthritis.
  • Willing and able to comply with the protocol.
  • Willing and able to sign the informed consent formed (or the Legally Authorized Representative will sign for the subject).

Who cannot join

  • Active local or systemic infection, sepsis, or osteomyelitis.
  • In the opinion of the clinician, there is insufficient bone stock to support implants in the humeral metaphysis or poor bone quality.
  • In the opinion of the clinician, there is insufficient bone stock or excessive deformation of the native glenoid to allow normal functioning of the glenohumeral joint.
  • In the clinician's opinion, the subject is unwilling or unable to be compliant with the recommendations of the healthcare professional.
  • Metabolism disorders that could compromise bone formation, or Osteomalacia.
  • Infection at or near the implant site, distant foci of infections that could spread to the site of the implant, or systemic infection.
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Rapid destruction of the joint, marked bone loss, or bone resorption apparent on X-ray.
  • Known allergy or suspected allergy to implant materials.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant within the study period.
  • Medical conditions or balance impairments that could lead to falls. Prior arthroplasty or prior failed rotator cuff repair on the affected shoulder; (successful rotator cuff surgery may be included).
  • A rotator cuff that is not intact and cannot be reconstructed. Subjects with a massive rotator cuff tear (>5cm) will be excluded.
  • Nonfunctional deltoid muscle.
  • Neuromuscular compromise condition of the shoulder (e.g., neuropathic joints or brachial plexus injury with a flail shoulder joint).
  • Known active metastatic or neoplastic diseases, Paget's disease, or Charcot's disease.
  • Currently, within the last 6 months, or planning to be on chemotherapy or radiation.
  • Known alcohol or drug abuse as defined by DSM-5.
  • Taking greater than 5mg/day corticosteroids (e.g. prednisone) excluding inhalers, within 3 months prior to surgery.
  • Currently enrolled in any clinical research study that might interfere with the current study endpoints.
  • Known history of renal or hepatic disease/insufficiency.
  • Anatomy cannot be replicated using current available system sizes.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • UT Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral Head IDE Study

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate safety and effectiveness of the Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral Head in hemiarthroplasty at 24 months.

Being tested
Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral Head
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Osteonecrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral HeadDevice

    Hemi Shoulder Arthroplasty

Study groups in NCT02525783
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hemi Shoulder ArthroplastyExperimentalHemi Shoulder Arthroplasty using the Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral Head
Receives: Device: Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral Head

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of Patient Success at 24 Months.

    A subject is a success at 24 months if:

    • Their change in Constant score is greater than or equal to 17 and
    • They did not have revision surgery; and
    • There is no radiographic evidence of system disassembly or fracture, and
    • They did not have a system-related serious adverse event.

    Measured: 24 Months

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Constant Score

    Constant Score: In this score, 35 points are allocated for subjective assessments of pain and activities of daily living and 65 points are available for objective measures of range of movement and shoulder strength. A young healthy patient can therefore have a maximum score of 100 points. The minimum score is 0 points. The range of the score is 0-100 for both the Constant Score and the adjusted Constant score. A higher value represents a better outcome.

    Average of 2 pain scores (15 points max) Sum of 4 activities of daily living questions (20 points max) Sum of 4 ROM measure (40 points max) Power score (25 points max)

    Change in Constant Score and Adjusted Constant Score at 24 months compared to baseline is presented along with absolute values.

    Measured: 24 Months

  2. American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) Score

    American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Standardized Shoulder Assessment. The original ASES consists of 2 portions, a medical professional assessment section and a patient self-report section. The patient self-report section utilized in this study is a condition specific scale intended to measure functional limitations and pain of the shoulder. The assessment takes approximately 5 minutes to complete and consists of 2 dimensions: pain and activities of daily living. The pain score is calculated from the single pain question and the function score from the sum of the 10 questions addressing function. The pain score and function composite score are weighted equally (50 points each) and combined for a total score out of a possible 100 points. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 100. A higher value represents a better outcome.

    Change in American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) Score at 24 months compared to baseline are presented.

    Measured: 24 Months

  3. Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE)

    The SANE rating is determined by the subject's written response to the following question "How would you rate your shoulder today as a percentage of normal (0% to 100% scale with 100% being normal)?"

    Change in Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) at 24 months compared to baseline

    Measured: 24 Months

  4. EQ-5D Index

    EQ-5D: a standardized instrument for use as a measure of health outcome. It is cognitively simple, takes only a few minutes to complete, and provides a simple descriptive profile as well as a single index value for health status. Scale 0 to 1; 1 (representing full health) to 0 (representing dead).

    Change in EQ-5D score at 24 months compared to baseline

    Measured: 24 Months

  5. Pain Measured by a VIsual Analog Scale (VAS)

    Pain is measured by a visual analog scale (from 0-10). The subject responds to the question: How bad is your pain TODAY. 0 is no pain; 10 is pain as bad as it can be.

    Change in pain measured by a visual analog scale (VAS) at 24 months compared to baseline

    Measured: 24 Months

  6. Range of Motion (ROM)

    Range of Motion (ROM) is a movement test conducted on a joint to diagnose level of pain and function. The shoulder joint has a greater Range of Motion than all other joints in the body. In this study, ROM was measured using a goniometer for forward flexion in relation to the thorax, abduction, and external rotation (arm at side and arm abducted to 90°).

    Change in Range of Motion (ROM) at 24 months compared to baseline.

    • Forward Flexion
    • Abduction
    • External Rotation

    Measured: 24 Months

  7. Strength

    The subject's strength will be assessed using a fixed force gauge. The fixed force gauge is held in place by the examiner and the subject pulls upward with maximum effort for approximately five seconds. The test can be completed up to three times and the maximum score is used, however all three pulls will be recorded. The test is done only on the affected arm. The result of this test contributes to the Constant score calculation.

    Change in Strength testing at 24 months compared to baseline

    Measured: 24 Months

  8. Number of Participants With Device-related Serious Adverse Events

    Adverse Events data will be collected and summarized at 24 months.

    Measured: 24 Months

  9. Revision Rate

    A revision is a procedure that adjusts or in any way modifies or removes any component of the original implant configuration, with or without replacement of a component, after the initial surgery. A revision may also include adjusting the position of the original configuration. An explant is a revision that includes permanent removal of any system component. If a subject has a revision that includes an addition of a glenoid component (revision to TSA) the Pyrocarbon humeral head must be permanently explanted.

    The Revision Rate will be calculated and summarized at 24 months.

    Measured: 24 Months

  10. Level of Satisfaction With the Shoulder

    The level of satisfaction with the shoulder will be summarized at 24 months.

    Measured: 24 Months

  11. X-Ray Data

    The follow data will be summarized at 24 Months:

    glenohumeral joint space width, glenoid osteophytes, glenoid morphology, humeral component radiolucency, osteolysis, migration, subsidence, subluxation, acromial humeral distance, anatomic fracture, and additional observations

    Measured: 24 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Aug 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2015
  3. Primary completion19 Jul 2019
  4. Study completion7 Oct 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
157 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02525783
Sponsor's protocol ID
15A-T-PYC-R
Acronym
PYC
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
14 Aug 2015
Last updated
19 Jan 2023
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No: Individual participant data will not be available to other researchers. Only aggregate data will be shared with the researchers.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Aequalis Pyrocarbon Humeral Head in people with Osteoarthritis and Avascular Necrosis, run by Stryker Trauma and Extremities at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Jan 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of Patient Success at 24 Months. (time frame: 24 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jan 2023.

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