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Invasive Fungal InfectionsNCT02527928

Cost-Effectiveness of Amphotericin B

An observational study of Invasive Fungal Infections, run by Hospital Universitario Evangelico de Curitiba.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) are complications that happen in the hospital, usually in patients hospitalized for long periods in intensive care units (ICU) after invasive procedures, and in specific populations, such as cancer patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Invasive Fungal Infections
What is being tested?
None intervention
How many people
200 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2015to Feb 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This is a study of pharmacoeconomics. Patients who used amphotericin B e total cost of hospitalization.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients over 18 years of age who used any formulation of amphotericin B will be included

Who cannot join

  • -

About this study

Official title: Cost-Effectiveness of Different Formulation of Amphotericin B in Private and Public Hospitals in Southern Brazil

Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) are complications that happen in the hospital, usually in patients hospitalized for long periods in intensive care units (ICU) after invasive procedures, and in specific populations, such as cancer patients. The aim of this study is to determine the direct and indirect hospital costs with different formulations of amphotericin B (deoxycholate, lipid complex and liposomal) in different public and private hospitals in the city of Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND There are several American studies on the costs that the antifungal represents in the hospital bills, but in Brazil we do not have this type of study (WINGARD 2007; GREENE 2007). The American studies cannot be extrapolated to Brazil because the cost of drugs is different as well as other hospital charges. Furthermore, in Brazil spending on public medicine, governed by the Unified Health System (SUS) are different from those employed in the complementary health services (private health services). For these reasons, knowledge of the percentage they represent in the antifungal hospital bills in order to define the actual cost-effectiveness of different formulations of amphotericin B, considering length of hospital adverse events and mortality is needed.

OBJECTIVES:

Determine the direct and indirect hospital costs with different formulations of amphotericin B (deoxycholate, lipid complex and liposomal) in different public and private hospitals in the city of Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Specifics

  1. Measuring the total cost of hospitalization with antifungal treatment.
  2. Measure the direct spending each formulation of amphotericin B
  3. Measuring the indirect costs related to the nephrotoxicity of different formulations of amphotericin B
  4. Assemble a model of cost-effectiveness of different formulations of amphotericin B

METHODS

This is a retrospective, observational, cohort study economic. Database of admissions of patients who used antifungal in all private hospital from an specific private health system (more than 5 hospitals) and databases of two large public hospitals in Curitiba (Evangelical University and the Clinical Hospital).

Patients over 18 years of age who used any formulation of amphotericin B will be included.

The data will be evaluated by the principal diagnosis ICD10 obtained at admission or discharge, the total length of stay, length of hospital stay before antifungal start, length of stay after initiation of antifungal drug, which formulation of amphotericin B used, the necessity and amount of dialysis. Also we will assess the final outcome of the patient (death or cure). Other epidemiological data such as age and gender will be evaluated.

A cost analysis will be based on total bill of the patient, the cost of antifungal, cost throughout the dialysis procedure, cost of laboratory tests used in monitoring during treatment with amphotericin (complete blood count, electrolytes, renal function, partial urine, function liver, electrocardiogram). The cost will be measured in American Dollar. These data were obtained from a similar study used for costing with antifungals in invasive aspergillosis in the USA (KIM 2011).

Data will be analyzed according to the type of variable. Means or medians will be used for continuous variables with standard deviation. Statistical methods for comparing means or medians will be parametric or non-parametric, as well as chi-square test for dichotomous variables. The data will be considered statistically significant when a difference of 5% (p <0.05) occur. Other multivariable method can be applied according with the results.

Informed consent is not necessary because is a retrospective cohort with data obtained from medical charts, without any intervention.

Principal investigator and co-investigator will be the sponsor for fill the request. All the survey will be fulfilled by investigator and co-investigator. The survey is attached in the end of the project.

This study will be sent for ethics committee for approval before start.

Being tested
None intervention
Keywords
pharmacoeconomics
Medical subject headings
Invasive Fungal Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • None interventionOther

Study groups in NCT02527928
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
desoxycholateAmphotericin B desoxicholate
Receives: Other: None intervention
AnfolipidcomplexAmphotericin B complex lipid
ABLiposomalAmphotericin B liposomal

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cost

    The outcome will measured in US dollar.

    Measured: Fungal infection at day 100

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Aug 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2015
  3. Primary completionDec 2015 (estimated)
  4. Study completionFeb 2016 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
200 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02527928
Sponsor's protocol ID
teva
Status last verified
Aug 2015
First submitted
20 Mar 2015
Last updated
19 Aug 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Invasive Fungal Infections, run by Hospital Universitario Evangelico de Curitiba.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cost (time frame: Fungal infection at day 100). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2015.

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