SchizophreniaPhase 2NCT02532686
DAAOI-2 add-on Treatment for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia
A Phase 2 study testing DAAOI-2 in people with Schizophrenia, run by China Medical University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
Pharmacotherapy for schizophrenia has limitations such as residual positive and negative symptoms, cognitive deficits and intolerable side effects. Refractory schizophrenia is still a difficult clinical issue at present. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Schizophrenia
- What is being tested?
- DAAOI-2
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- Oct 2014to Jul 2016
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Fulfill the DSM-IV criteria of schizophrenia
- Treatment resistant: No satisfactory response to at least two kinds of antipsychotics
- Remain symptomatic but without clinically significant fluctuation and the antipsychotic doses are unchanged for at least 3 months
- Have a minimum baseline total score of 70 on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
- Agree to participate in the study and provide informed consent
Who cannot join
- Meet DSM-IV criteria of substance (including alcohol) abuse or dependence
- Meet DSM-IV criteria of mental retardation
- Serious medical or neurological illness
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Inability to follow protocol
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Taiwan1 site
Department of Psychiatry, China Medical University Hospital
Taichung
About this study
Pharmacotherapy for schizophrenia has limitations such as residual positive and negative symptoms, cognitive deficits and intolerable side effects. Refractory schizophrenia is still a difficult clinical issue at present. According to the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) hypothesis, adjuvant NMDA-enhancing agents may have therapeutic benefit. DAAOI-2, a D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) inhibitor, is a NMDA-enhancing agent. The aim of this project is to examine the effectiveness and safety of DAAOI-2 add-on treatment for treatment-resistant schizophrenia patients in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Read the detailed description
Pharmacotherapy for schizophrenia has limitations such as residual positive and negative symptoms, cognitive deficits and intolerable side effects. Refractory schizophrenia is still a difficult clinical issue at present. According to the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) hypothesis, many clinical trials on NMDA-enhancing agents were studied. Adjuvant NMDA-enhancing agents, including glycine, D-amino acids such as D-serine, and sarcosine (a glycine transporter I inhibitor), revealed beneficial but limited efficacy for positive and negative symptoms.
The aim of this project is to examine the effectiveness and safety of DAAOI-2 add-on treatment for treatment resistant schizophrenia patients in a randomized, double-blind, placebo - controlled trial.
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Being tested
- DAAOI-2, placebo
- Keywords
- Treatment resistant, DAAOI, NMDA
- Medical subject headings
- Schizophrenia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DAAOI-2Drug
500-2000mg/d, oral, for 6 weeks
placeboDrug
oral, for 6 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| DAAOI-2 | Experimental | DAAOI-2: 500-2000mg/d Receives: Drug: DAAOI-2 |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS)
Measured: baseline
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS)
Measured: 2 weeks after the trial
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS)
Measured: 4 weeks after the trial
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS)
Measured: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Assessment of Negative symptoms(SANS)
Measured: baseline
Assessment of Negative symptoms(SANS)
Measured: 2 weeks after the trial
Assessment of Negative symptoms(SANS)
Measured: 4 weeks after the trial
Assessment of Negative symptoms(SANS)
Measured: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Secondary outcomes (22)
PANSS subscales
Measured: baseline
PANSS subscales
Measured: 2 weeks after the trial
PANSS subscales
Measured: 4 weeks after the trial
PANSS subscales
Measured: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Measured: baseline
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Measured: 2 weeks after the trial
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Measured: 4 weeks after the trial
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Measured: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Global assessment of function (GAF)
Measured: baseline
Global assessment of function (GAF)
Measured: 2 weeks after the trial
Global assessment of function (GAF)
Measured: 4 weeks after the trial
Global assessment of function (GAF)
Measured: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)
Measured: baseline
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)
Measured: 2 weeks after the trial
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)
Measured: 4 weeks after the trial
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)
Measured: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Quality of life scale (QOL)
Measured: baseline
Quality of life scale (QOL)
Measured: 2 weeks after the trial
Quality of life scale (QOL)
Measured: 4 weeks after the trial
Quality of life scale (QOL)
Measured: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
"Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia [MATRICS]
An intergrated score from 7 domains:
- speed of processing: category fluency, trail making A, and digit symbol - coding from Wechsler adult intelligence scale (WAIS-III);
- sustained attention: continuous performance test;
- verbal and nonverbal working memory: backward digit span and spatial span from Wechsler memory scale (WMS-III);
- verbal learning and memory: word listing from WMS-III;
- visual learning and memory: visual reproduction from WMS-III;
- reasoning and problem solving: maze from Wechsler intelligence scale for children (WISC-III);
- social cognition: the managing emotions branch of Mayer-Salovey-Caruso emotional intelligence test (MSCEIT)
Measured: baseline
"Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia [MATRICS]
An intergrated score from 7 domains:
- speed of processing: category fluency, trail making A, and digit symbol - coding from Wechsler adult intelligence scale (WAIS-III);
- sustained attention: continuous performance test;
- verbal and nonverbal working memory: backward digit span and spatial span from Wechsler memory scale (WMS-III);
- verbal learning and memory: word listing from WMS-III;
- visual learning and memory: visual reproduction from WMS-III;
- reasoning and problem solving: maze from Wechsler intelligence scale for children (WISC-III);
- social cognition: the managing emotions branch of Mayer-Salovey-Caruso emotional intelligence test (MSCEIT)
Measured: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Aug 2015 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2014
- Primary completionJul 2016
- Study completionJul 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for SchizophreniaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by China Medical University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- China Medical University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Hsien-Yuan Lane, China Medical University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02532686
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NSC-101-2314-B-039-030-MY3
- Status last verified
- Jan 2018
- First submitted
- 10 Aug 2015
- Last updated
- 30 Jan 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Jan 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- DAAOI-2 add-on Treatment for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02532686
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NSC-101-2314-B-039-030-MY3
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Keywords
- Treatment resistant, DAAOI, NMDA
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- China Medical University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
- Study start
- Oct 2014
- Primary completion
- Jul 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Aug 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Pharmacotherapy for schizophrenia has limitations such as residual positive and negative symptoms, cognitive deficits and intolerable side effects. Refractory schizophrenia is still a difficult clinical issue at present. According to the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) hypothesis, adjuvant NMDA-enhancing agents may have therapeutic benefit. DAAOI-2, a D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) inhibitor, is a NMDA-enhancing agent. The aim of this project is to examine the effectiveness and safety of DAAOI-2 add-on treatment for treatment-resistant schizophrenia patients in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Detailed description
Pharmacotherapy for schizophrenia has limitations such as residual positive and negative symptoms, cognitive deficits and intolerable side effects. Refractory schizophrenia is still a difficult clinical issue at present. According to the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) hypothesis, many clinical trials on NMDA-enhancing agents were studied. Adjuvant NMDA-enhancing agents, including glycine, D-amino acids such as D-serine, and sarcosine (a glycine transporter I inhibitor), revealed beneficial but limited efficacy for positive and negative symptoms.
The aim of this project is to examine the effectiveness and safety of DAAOI-2 add-on treatment for treatment resistant schizophrenia patients in a randomized, double-blind, placebo - controlled trial.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| DAAOI-2 | Experimental | Drug: DAAOI-2DAAOI-2: 500-2000mg/d |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Fulfill the DSM-IV criteria of schizophrenia
- Treatment resistant: No satisfactory response to at least two kinds of antipsychotics
- Remain symptomatic but without clinically significant fluctuation and the antipsychotic doses are unchanged for at least 3 months
- Have a minimum baseline total score of 70 on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
- Agree to participate in the study and provide informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Meet DSM-IV criteria of substance (including alcohol) abuse or dependence
- Meet DSM-IV criteria of mental retardation
- Serious medical or neurological illness
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Inability to follow protocol
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DAAOI-2500-2000mg/d, oral, for 6 weeks | Drug | DAAOI-2 |
| placebooral, for 6 weeks | Drug | placebo |
Primary outcome
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS)
Time frame: baseline
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS)
Time frame: 2 weeks after the trial
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS)
Time frame: 4 weeks after the trial
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS)
Time frame: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Assessment of Negative symptoms(SANS)
Time frame: baseline
Assessment of Negative symptoms(SANS)
Time frame: 2 weeks after the trial
Assessment of Negative symptoms(SANS)
Time frame: 4 weeks after the trial
Assessment of Negative symptoms(SANS)
Time frame: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
22 secondary outcomes
PANSS subscales
Time frame: baseline
PANSS subscales
Time frame: 2 weeks after the trial
PANSS subscales
Time frame: 4 weeks after the trial
PANSS subscales
Time frame: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Time frame: baseline
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Time frame: 2 weeks after the trial
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Time frame: 4 weeks after the trial
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Time frame: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Global assessment of function (GAF)
Time frame: baseline
Global assessment of function (GAF)
Time frame: 2 weeks after the trial
Global assessment of function (GAF)
Time frame: 4 weeks after the trial
Global assessment of function (GAF)
Time frame: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)
Time frame: baseline
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)
Time frame: 2 weeks after the trial
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)
Time frame: 4 weeks after the trial
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)
Time frame: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Quality of life scale (QOL)
Time frame: baseline
Quality of life scale (QOL)
Time frame: 2 weeks after the trial
Quality of life scale (QOL)
Time frame: 4 weeks after the trial
Quality of life scale (QOL)
Time frame: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
"Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia [MATRICS]
Time frame: baseline
"Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia [MATRICS]
Time frame: 6 weeks after the trial (The end of the trial)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Jan 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing DAAOI-2 in people with Schizophrenia, run by China Medical University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS) (time frame: baseline). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jan 2018.