HypertensionPhase 3LEPU-RDNNCT02536326
LEPU Renal Denervation System for Resistant Hypertension
A Phase 3 study testing LEPU Renal Denervation System in people with Hypertension and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by Lepu Medical Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd..
Trial summary
The purpose was to evaluate 6-month outcomes of renal denervation(RDN) for the treatment of resistant hypertension in Chinese patients in a prospective cohort study. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension, Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases
- What is being tested?
- LEPU Renal Denervation System
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Nov 2012to May 2015
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18-65 years
- Stable medication regimen including ≥3 antihypertensive medications of different classes, including a diuretic (with no changes for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to RDN)
- 1) Office SBP and/or DBP ≥160/100 mm Hg ( ≥ 150/95 mmHg for type II diabetic patients) , 2) ABPM 24 hour mean SBP and/or DBP ≥140 and/or 90 mmHg
- Main renal arteries with ≥4 mm diameter or with ≥20 mm treatable length (by visual estimation)
- eGFR ≥45 mL/min/1.73 m2
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Clinical Exclusion Criteria:
- Known secondary hypertension
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Has an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) or pacemaker
- Myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, syncope, or a cerebrovascular accident within 6 months of the screening period
- Widespread atherosclerosis with documented intravascular thrombosis or unstable plaques
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- Has hemodynamically significant valvular heart disease
- Pregnant, nursing, or planning to be pregnant
- Any serious medical condition that may adversely affect the safety of the participant or the study
- Currently enrolled in another investigational drug or device trial
- Anatomic Exclusion Criteria
- Renal artery stenosis (≥50%) or renal artery aneurysm in either renal artery
- History of prior renal artery intervention including balloon angioplasty or stenting
- Multiple renal arteries where the main renal artery is estimated to supply <75% of the kidney
- Main renal arteries with <4 mm diameter or with <20 mm treatable length (by visual estimation)
- Renal artery abnormalities
About this study
Official title: LEPU Renal Denervation System for Resistant Hypertension in Chinese Populations
The purpose was to evaluate 6-month outcomes of renal denervation(RDN) for the treatment of resistant hypertension in Chinese patients in a prospective cohort study.
Read the detailed description
Currently, considerable data on RDN have been obtained from Western populations, while the clinical outcomes of RDN in East Asian populations are seldom reported. Therefore, the purpose was to evaluate 6-month outcomes of RDN for the treatment of resistant hypertension in Chinese patients.In a prospective single-center cohort study, 50 Chinese patients with resistant hypertension would be recruited to undergo RDN by LEPU Renal denervation system, which was similar to Symplicity the Symplicity renal-denervation system (Medtronic). The primary effectiveness endpoint was change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure at six months as measured by office-based blood pressure assessment and 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring following therapeutic renal denervation compared to baseline. The primary safety endpoint was the incidence of Major Adverse Event (MAE) through 6 months , including severe renal artery dissection/stenosis(>60%) that required stenting or surgery, cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, death.
- Conditions
- Hypertension, Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases
- Being tested
- LEPU Renal Denervation System
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension, Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LEPU Renal Denervation SystemDevice
LEPU Renal denervation system was similar to Symplicity Catheter System (Medtronic Inc.)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| renal denervation | Experimental | Not described Receives: Device: LEPU Renal Denervation System |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Efficacy: Reduction of systolic blood pressure(SBP) and diastolic blood pressure(DBP) at six months as measured by office-based blood pressure assessment and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring(ABPM) compared to baseline
Measured: 6 months after RDN
2.Safety: The incidence of Major Adverse Event (MAE) through 6 months , including severe renal artery dissection/stenosis(>60%)
Measured: through 6 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Reduction in 24-h ambulatory blood pressure(ABPM) parameters
Measured: 1 month,3 months,6 months after RDN
Device or procedure related acute adverse events(Renal artery edema、mural thrombus,change in transcatheter blood pressure >20%,<20% compared to baseline、reduction of heart rate >20%)
Measured: Perioperative period
Symptomatic orthostatic hypotension, hypertensive emergency necessitating hospital admission
Measured: 1 month,3 months,6 months after RDN
Change in office SBP and DBP at 1, 3 months
Measured: 1 month, 3 months after RDN
Change in average 24-hour SBP and DBP by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) at 1, 3 months
Measured: 1 month, 3 months after RDN
Change in renal function at 6 months: Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) reduction >25%, 50%
Measured: 6 months after RDN
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Aug 2015 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2012
- Primary completionMay 2015
- Study completionMay 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Lepu Medical Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Xiongjing Jiang, Doctor, Principal investigator, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02536326
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2012-ZX-028
- Acronym
- LEPU-RDN
- Status last verified
- Aug 2015
- First submitted
- 27 Aug 2015
- Last updated
- 2 Sep 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Sep 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- LEPU Renal Denervation System for Resistant Hypertension in Chinese Populations
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02536326
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LEPU-RDN / 2012-ZX-028
- Conditions
- Hypertension, Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Lepu Medical Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital
- Study start
- Nov 2012
- Primary completion
- May 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Aug 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose was to evaluate 6-month outcomes of renal denervation(RDN) for the treatment of resistant hypertension in Chinese patients in a prospective cohort study.
Detailed description
Currently, considerable data on RDN have been obtained from Western populations, while the clinical outcomes of RDN in East Asian populations are seldom reported. Therefore, the purpose was to evaluate 6-month outcomes of RDN for the treatment of resistant hypertension in Chinese patients.In a prospective single-center cohort study, 50 Chinese patients with resistant hypertension would be recruited to undergo RDN by LEPU Renal denervation system, which was similar to Symplicity the Symplicity renal-denervation system (Medtronic). The primary effectiveness endpoint was change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure at six months as measured by office-based blood pressure assessment and 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring following therapeutic renal denervation compared to baseline. The primary safety endpoint was the incidence of Major Adverse Event (MAE) through 6 months , including severe renal artery dissection/stenosis(>60%) that required stenting or surgery, cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, death.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| renal denervation | Experimental | Device: LEPU Renal Denervation System |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age 18-65 years
- Stable medication regimen including ≥3 antihypertensive medications of different classes, including a diuretic (with no changes for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to RDN)
- 1) Office SBP and/or DBP ≥160/100 mm Hg ( ≥ 150/95 mmHg for type II diabetic patients) , 2) ABPM 24 hour mean SBP and/or DBP ≥140 and/or 90 mmHg
- Main renal arteries with ≥4 mm diameter or with ≥20 mm treatable length (by visual estimation)
- eGFR ≥45 mL/min/1.73 m2
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Clinical Exclusion Criteria:
- Anatomic Exclusion Criteria
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LEPU Renal Denervation SystemLEPU Renal denervation system was similar to Symplicity Catheter System (Medtronic Inc.) | Device | renal denervation |
Primary outcome
Efficacy: Reduction of systolic blood pressure(SBP) and diastolic blood pressure(DBP) at six months as measured by office-based blood pressure assessment and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring(ABPM) compared to baseline
Time frame: 6 months after RDN
2.Safety: The incidence of Major Adverse Event (MAE) through 6 months , including severe renal artery dissection/stenosis(>60%)
Time frame: through 6 months
6 secondary outcomes
Reduction in 24-h ambulatory blood pressure(ABPM) parameters
Time frame: 1 month,3 months,6 months after RDN
Device or procedure related acute adverse events(Renal artery edema、mural thrombus,change in transcatheter blood pressure >20%,<20% compared to baseline、reduction of heart rate >20%)
Time frame: Perioperative period
Symptomatic orthostatic hypotension, hypertensive emergency necessitating hospital admission
Time frame: 1 month,3 months,6 months after RDN
Change in office SBP and DBP at 1, 3 months
Time frame: 1 month, 3 months after RDN
Change in average 24-hour SBP and DBP by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) at 1, 3 months
Time frame: 1 month, 3 months after RDN
Change in renal function at 6 months: Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) reduction >25%, 50%
Time frame: 6 months after RDN
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Sep 2015.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xiongjing Jiang, Doctor principal investigator
Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing LEPU Renal Denervation System in people with Hypertension and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by Lepu Medical Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd..
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Sep 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Efficacy: Reduction of systolic blood pressure(SBP) and diastolic blood pressure(DBP) at six months as measured by office-based blood pressure assessment and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring(ABPM) compared to baseline (time frame: 6 months after RDN). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Sep 2015.