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Breast NeoplasmsNCT02541435

Acute and Long-term Cardiovascular Toxicity After Modern Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer

An observational study of Breast Neoplasms and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by St. Olavs Hospital at 2 sites in Norway.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

In Europe, breast cancer is by far the most common form of cancer diagnosed in women today, accounting for 29% of all cases. The 5-year survival rate is approximately 90%. Surgery is usually combined with radiotherapy (RT), anthracyclines, aromatase inhibitors and/or trastuzumab (Herceptin) which all have improved the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 70 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Neoplasms, Cardiovascular Diseases
How many people
1,600 participants
Where
2 sitesNorway
Study dates
Nov 2016to Dec 2036
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 70 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: women treated for breast cancer with radiotherapy

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosis of breast cancer
  • expected life-expectancy above 10 years

Who cannot join

  • Not willing to participate

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

torgeir wethal, md phd contact

torgeir.wethal@stolav.no

Jo-Åsmund Lund, md phd contact

jo-asmund.lund@stolav.no

Norway2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Ålesund Hospital

    Ålesund

    Torstein Hole, md phd, torstein.hole@ntnu.no

    Recruiting
  • St Olavs University Hospital

    Trondheim

    Torgeir Wethal, md phd, torgeir.wethal@stolav.no

    Recruiting

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Acute and Long-term Cardiovascular Toxicity After Modern Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer - a Prospective Longitudinal Study

In Europe, breast cancer is by far the most common form of cancer diagnosed in women today, accounting for 29% of all cases. The 5-year survival rate is approximately 90%. Surgery is usually combined with radiotherapy (RT), anthracyclines, aromatase inhibitors and/or trastuzumab (Herceptin) which all have improved the life expectancy and survival in breast cancer patients.

Unfortunately, RT is associated with a broad spectrum of cardiovascular diseases, which includes coronary artery disease, valvular dysfunction, congestive heart failure and stroke, and is the most common non-malignancy cause of death. During the last two decades, RT regimens for breast cancer have changed and the doses of radiation to which the heart is exposed are now potentially lower due to new and improved RT techniques. However, there are no data on whether these new regimes decrease the risk of cardiovascular disease.

In this study the incidence and prevalence of cardiovascular diseases will be estimated 8 and 15 years after both conventional and laser assisted breath controlled RT, and compared with cardiovascular diseases in the general female population. A further aim is to evaluate signs and prevalence of acute cardiotoxicity from RT with the use of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, coronary fractional flow reserve, ECG and inflammatory and cardiac biomarkers and to investigate whether these signs can predict later cardiovascular disease. The importance of traditional cardiovascular risk factors (age, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, smoking habits and physical activity, as registered before RT) will also be evaluated.

Read the detailed description

The study is an observational study. In 2007-2012 conventional RT was part of the common treatment regime for breast cancer, but has recently been replaced by laser assisted breath controlled RT. Thus, two cohorts of breast cancer patients treated with different modes of RT will be followed for the development of cardiovascular disease for the subsequent 15 years.

Keywords
Radiotherapy, Biological markers, Magnetic resonance imaging, Echocardiography, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Risk factors, Heart, Quality of Life
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Cardiovascular Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02541435
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
conventional radiotherapy450 breast cancer patients treated with conventional radiotherapy with or without anthracyclines and/or trastuzumab during 2007-2012
breath controlled radiotherapy350 breast cancer patients treated with laser assisted breath controlled radiotherapy with or without anthracyclines and/or trastuzumab during 2015-2017
controlsper participating patient 2 age-matched female controls from the HUNT-3 population (total 800)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. incidence of cardiovascular disease

    compared with corresponding estimates from the female general population (HUNT-registry data, age-matched sample)

    Measured: 8 years

  2. incidence of cardiovascular disease

    compared with corresponding estimates from the female general population (HUNT-registry data, age-matched sample)

    Measured: 15 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Sep 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2016
  3. Primary completionDec 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2036 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,600 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02541435
Sponsor's protocol ID
2015/583
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
1 Sep 2015
Last updated
4 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Reidunsdatter RJ, Rannestad T, Frengen J, Frykholm G, Lundgren S. Early effects of contemporary breast radiation on health-related quality of life - predictors of radiotherapy-related fatigue. Acta Oncol. 2011 Nov;50(8):1175-82. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2011.604345. Epub 2011 Aug 28.

    PubMed 21871005

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Neoplasms and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by St. Olavs Hospital at 2 sites in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact torgeir wethal, md phd (torgeir.wethal@stolav.no), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

incidence of cardiovascular disease (time frame: 8 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02541435, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jun 2026.

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