Respiratory InsufficiencyNCT02543125
Nasal High Frequency Oscillatory Versus Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation in Neonate After Extubation
A study testing NIPPV and NHFOV in people with Respiratory Insufficiency, run by Gao WeiWei.
Trial summary
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of nasal high frequency oscillatory ventilation(NHFOV) in preterms with respiratory disease syndrome(RDS) after extubation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 hour to 3 months
- Conditions the study is for
- Respiratory Insufficiency
- What is being tested?
- NIPPV and NHFOV
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 75 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Feb 2016to Dec 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 hour to 3 months
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- birth weight>1000g
- gestational age >28 weeks
- have respiratory distress syndrome and need invasive ventilation
Who cannot join
- birth wight<1000g
- gestational age <28 weeks
- infants wiht abnormalities of upper and lower airways
- infants have contraindications of non-invasive ventilation -
About this study
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of nasal high frequency oscillatory ventilation(NHFOV) in preterms with respiratory disease syndrome(RDS) after extubation.
Read the detailed description
To very low birth weight infant(VLBW) with respiratory disease syndrome(RDS) who need mechanical ventilation,early extubation may have more benefits.Early extubation may decrease the ventilation-associated pneumonia(VAP),sepsis and decrease the incidence of severity bronchopulmonary dysplasia(BPD).But often fail attempts at extubation because of apnea,atelectasis,hypercapnia,hypoventilation or other illnesses.
High frequency oscillatory ventilation is benefit to lung.Initial ventilation with HFOV in preterm with RDS may reduce the incidence of BPD and improve the neurodevelopment.Compared HFOV with conventional ventilation in preterm infants showed that HFOV had superior lung function when 11 to 14 years age.Whether nasal high frequency oscillatory ventilation(NHFOV) also have those advantages in non-invasive mode? Null D M et al do a experiment on preterm lambs,the result suggest that NHFOV may promotes alveolarization.But there was no clinical trials to prove.
The nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) group fail definition:1、 Fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2)>40%、MAP>12 centimeter water column (cm H2O),but arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2)<90%.2、significant abdominal distension.3、PaCO2>60millimeter of mercury(mmHg)or partial pressure of arterial oxygen (PaO2)<45 millimeter of mercury(mmHg).4、severe apnea( definition:>6 episodes requiring stimulation in 6 hours or requiring >1 episodes of positive-pressure ventilation) 5.potential of hydrogen (PH)<7.2 The
The NHFOV group fail definition:1、FiO2>40%、MAP>14 mbar,but SaO2<90%.2、significant abdominal distension.3、PaCO2>60millimeter of mercury(mmHg) or PaO2<45millimeter of mercury(mmHg).4、severe apnea 5.PH<7.2.
- Conditions
- Respiratory Insufficiency
- Being tested
- NIPPV, NHFOV
- Keywords
- very low birth weight, respiratory distress, NHFOV, NIPPV
- Medical subject headings
- Respiratory Insufficiency, Dyspnea
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NIPPVDevice
Also called SLE 5000
For infants in the NIPPV-group who "fail"NIPPV (see definition below), need immediate intubation, a invasive "Rescue-Treatment" may be provided. The decision to attempt "Rescue-Treatment", the mode of respiratory support and the ventilator settings used are at the discretion of the attending clinician.
NHFOVDevice
Also called SLE 5000
For infants in the NHFOV-group who "fail"NHFOV (see definition below), need immediate intubation, a invasive "Rescue-Treatment" may be provided. The decision to attempt "Rescue-Treatment", the mode of respiratory support and the ventilator settings used are at the discretion of the attending clinician.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NIPPV | Active comparator | NIPPV is provided via binasal prongs. Ventilator settings:FiO2:21-40%,peak inspiratory pressure( PIP):12-22cm H2O,positive and expiratory pressure(PEEP):5-7cm H2O,Rate:30-60 per minute to maintain SaO2 at 90-95%,The weaning process is left to the discretion of the attending physician,when FiO2: 25%,mean airway pressure (MAP)<6cm H2O,R:30 per minute . Receives: Device: NIPPV |
| NHFOV | Active comparator | NHFOV is provided via binasal prongs. Ventilator settings:FiO2:21-40%,MAP:6-14 cm H2O,Hertz(HZ):5-10 to maintain SaO2 at 90-95%,The weaning process is left to the discretion of the attending physician,when FiO2: 25%,mean airway pressure (MAP)<6cm H2O. Receives: Device: NHFOV |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
intubation rate
endotracheal intubation rate assessed within 72 hours after extubation
Measured: 72 hours
Secondary outcomes (4)
significant apnea
significant apnea measured by Colin J definition:6 episodes requiring stimulation in 6 hours or requiring > 1episodes of positive ventilation
Measured: 7 days
air leaks
air leaks assessed by chest X-ray
Measured: 3 months
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia assessed by national institute of child health and human development definition
Measured: 3 months
necrotizing enterocolitis
necrotizing enterocolitis assessed by abdominal X-ray and Bell classification
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2016
- Primary completionAug 2016 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2016 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Respiratory InsufficiencyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gao WeiWei
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Gao WeiWei, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital
- Investigators
- yang jie, doctor, Study director, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02543125
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- guangdongwchhi4
- Status last verified
- Feb 2016
- First submitted
- 21 Aug 2015
- Last updated
- 24 Feb 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Publications
Donn SM, Sinha SK. Minimising ventilator induced lung injury in preterm infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2006 May;91(3):F226-30. doi: 10.1136/adc.2005.082271.
PubMed 16632652van der Hoeven M, Brouwer E, Blanco CE. Nasal high frequency ventilation in neonates with moderate respiratory insufficiency. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1998 Jul;79(1):F61-3. doi: 10.1136/fn.79.1.f61.
PubMed 9797628Colaizy TT, Younis UM, Bell EF, Klein JM. Nasal high-frequency ventilation for premature infants. Acta Paediatr. 2008 Nov;97(11):1518-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00900.x. Epub 2008 Jun 9.
PubMed 18549418De Luca D, Carnielli VP, Conti G, Piastra M. Noninvasive high frequency oscillatory ventilation through nasal prongs: bench evaluation of efficacy and mechanics. Intensive Care Med. 2010 Dec;36(12):2094-100. doi: 10.1007/s00134-010-2054-7. Epub 2010 Sep 21.
PubMed 20857278Null DM, Alvord J, Leavitt W, Wint A, Dahl MJ, Presson AP, Lane RH, DiGeronimo RJ, Yoder BA, Albertine KH. High-frequency nasal ventilation for 21 d maintains gas exchange with lower respiratory pressures and promotes alveolarization in preterm lambs. Pediatr Res. 2014 Apr;75(4):507-16. doi: 10.1038/pr.2013.254. Epub 2013 Dec 30.
PubMed 24378898Fischer HS, Bohlin K, Buhrer C, Schmalisch G, Cremer M, Reiss I, Czernik C. Nasal high-frequency oscillation ventilation in neonates: a survey in five European countries. Eur J Pediatr. 2015 Apr;174(4):465-71. doi: 10.1007/s00431-014-2419-y. Epub 2014 Sep 18.
PubMed 25227281
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Feb 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Nasal High Frequency Oscillatory Versus Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation in Neonate After Extubation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02543125
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- guangdongwchhi4
- Conditions
- Respiratory Insufficiency
- Keywords
- very low birth weight, respiratory distress, NHFOV, NIPPV
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Gao WeiWeiUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Feb 2016
- Primary completion
- Aug 2016 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2016 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of nasal high frequency oscillatory ventilation(NHFOV) in preterms with respiratory disease syndrome(RDS) after extubation.
Detailed description
To very low birth weight infant(VLBW) with respiratory disease syndrome(RDS) who need mechanical ventilation,early extubation may have more benefits.Early extubation may decrease the ventilation-associated pneumonia(VAP),sepsis and decrease the incidence of severity bronchopulmonary dysplasia(BPD).But often fail attempts at extubation because of apnea,atelectasis,hypercapnia,hypoventilation or other illnesses.
High frequency oscillatory ventilation is benefit to lung.Initial ventilation with HFOV in preterm with RDS may reduce the incidence of BPD and improve the neurodevelopment.Compared HFOV with conventional ventilation in preterm infants showed that HFOV had superior lung function when 11 to 14 years age.Whether nasal high frequency oscillatory ventilation(NHFOV) also have those advantages in non-invasive mode? Null D M et al do a experiment on preterm lambs,the result suggest that NHFOV may promotes alveolarization.But there was no clinical trials to prove.
The nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) group fail definition:1、 Fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2)>40%、MAP>12 centimeter water column (cm H2O),but arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2)<90%.2、significant abdominal distension.3、PaCO2>60millimeter of mercury(mmHg)or partial pressure of arterial oxygen (PaO2)<45 millimeter of mercury(mmHg).4、severe apnea( definition:>6 episodes requiring stimulation in 6 hours or requiring >1 episodes of positive-pressure ventilation) 5.potential of hydrogen (PH)<7.2 The
The NHFOV group fail definition:1、FiO2>40%、MAP>14 mbar,but SaO2<90%.2、significant abdominal distension.3、PaCO2>60millimeter of mercury(mmHg) or PaO2<45millimeter of mercury(mmHg).4、severe apnea 5.PH<7.2.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NIPPV | Active comparator | Device: NIPPVNIPPV is provided via binasal prongs. Ventilator settings:FiO2:21-40%,peak inspiratory pressure( PIP):12-22cm H2O,positive and expiratory pressure(PEEP):5-7cm H2O,Rate:30-60 per minute to maintain SaO2 at 90-95%,The weaning process is left to the discretion of the attending physician,when FiO2: 25%,mean airway pressure (MAP)<6cm H2O,R:30 per minute . |
| NHFOV | Active comparator | Device: NHFOVNHFOV is provided via binasal prongs. Ventilator settings:FiO2:21-40%,MAP:6-14 cm H2O,Hertz(HZ):5-10 to maintain SaO2 at 90-95%,The weaning process is left to the discretion of the attending physician,when FiO2: 25%,mean airway pressure (MAP)<6cm H2O. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 hour to 3 months
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- birth weight>1000g
- gestational age >28 weeks
- have respiratory distress syndrome and need invasive ventilation
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- birth wight<1000g
- gestational age <28 weeks
- infants wiht abnormalities of upper and lower airways
- infants have contraindications of non-invasive ventilation -
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NIPPVAlso: SLE 5000For infants in the NIPPV-group who "fail"NIPPV (see definition below), need immediate intubation, a invasive "Rescue-Treatment" may be provided. The decision to attempt "Rescue-Treatment", the mode of respiratory support and the ventilator settings used are at the discretion of the attending clinician. | Device | NIPPV |
| NHFOVAlso: SLE 5000For infants in the NHFOV-group who "fail"NHFOV (see definition below), need immediate intubation, a invasive "Rescue-Treatment" may be provided. The decision to attempt "Rescue-Treatment", the mode of respiratory support and the ventilator settings used are at the discretion of the attending clinician. | Device | NHFOV |
Primary outcome
intubation rate
Time frame: 72 hours
endotracheal intubation rate assessed within 72 hours after extubation
4 secondary outcomes
significant apnea
Time frame: 7 days
air leaks
Time frame: 3 months
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Time frame: 3 months
necrotizing enterocolitis
Time frame: 3 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Feb 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 16632652Donn SM, Sinha SK. Minimising ventilator induced lung injury in preterm infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2006 May;91(3):F226-30. doi: 10.1136/adc.2005.082271.
- Results publication: PubMed 9797628van der Hoeven M, Brouwer E, Blanco CE. Nasal high frequency ventilation in neonates with moderate respiratory insufficiency. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1998 Jul;79(1):F61-3. doi: 10.1136/fn.79.1.f61.
- Results publication: PubMed 18549418Colaizy TT, Younis UM, Bell EF, Klein JM. Nasal high-frequency ventilation for premature infants. Acta Paediatr. 2008 Nov;97(11):1518-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00900.x. Epub 2008 Jun 9.
- Results publication: PubMed 20857278De Luca D, Carnielli VP, Conti G, Piastra M. Noninvasive high frequency oscillatory ventilation through nasal prongs: bench evaluation of efficacy and mechanics. Intensive Care Med. 2010 Dec;36(12):2094-100. doi: 10.1007/s00134-010-2054-7. Epub 2010 Sep 21.
- Results publication: PubMed 24378898Null DM, Alvord J, Leavitt W, Wint A, Dahl MJ, Presson AP, Lane RH, DiGeronimo RJ, Yoder BA, Albertine KH. High-frequency nasal ventilation for 21 d maintains gas exchange with lower respiratory pressures and promotes alveolarization in preterm lambs. Pediatr Res. 2014 Apr;75(4):507-16. doi: 10.1038/pr.2013.254. Epub 2013 Dec 30.
- Results publication: PubMed 25227281Fischer HS, Bohlin K, Buhrer C, Schmalisch G, Cremer M, Reiss I, Czernik C. Nasal high-frequency oscillation ventilation in neonates: a survey in five European countries. Eur J Pediatr. 2015 Apr;174(4):465-71. doi: 10.1007/s00431-014-2419-y. Epub 2014 Sep 18.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
yang jie, doctor study director
Guangdong Women and Children Hospital
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing NIPPV and NHFOV in people with Respiratory Insufficiency, run by Gao WeiWei.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
intubation rate (time frame: 72 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02543125, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Feb 2016.