Non-Small Cell Lung CarcinomaPhase 2NCT02556593
IMRT Combined With Erlotinib for EGFR Wild Type Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With 4-10 Brain Metastases
A Phase 2 study testing IMRT, WBRT and erlotinib in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study is to assess the efficacy of IMRT combined with erlotinib compared with whole-brain radiotherapy for EGFR wild type non-small cell lung cancer with 4-10 brain metastases. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- IMRT, WBRT and erlotinib
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Sep 2015to Apr 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pathologically confirmed NSCLC and wild type EGFR
- 4-10 brain metastases on high quality CT scanning or MRI.
- No previous EGFR-TKI treatment.
- No previous brain radiotherapy.
- More than 4 weeks from last chemotherapy.
- Expected Survival of at least 2 months.
Show all 11Show fewer
- KPS≥ 70
- RTOG RPA performance status 0-1
- Lab tests should meet these criteria: White blood cell count ≥3×10^9 /L;Platelet count≥100×10^9 /L;Total bilirubin 1.5 times or less the upper limits of normal (ULN); AST and ALT 1.5 times or less the ULN; Serum creatinine 1.5 times or less the ULN or creatinine clearance rate(CCR) greater than or equal to 60 ml/min.
- Pregnancy test (-)
- Be able to sign informed consent form.
Who cannot join
- With unstable systematical diseases (concluding acute infection, grade 4 hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure, hepatopathy, nephropathy, metabolic diseases)
- With metastases on meninges.
- Taking antiepileptics (phenytoin sodium etc.) at the same time
- Unable to oral medication.
- Previous or recent another malignancy, except for nonmelanoma skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: IMRT Combined With Erlotinib Compared With Whole-brain Radiotherapy for EGFR Wild Type Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With 4-10 Brain Metastases
This study is to assess the efficacy of IMRT combined with erlotinib compared with whole-brain radiotherapy for EGFR wild type non-small cell lung cancer with 4-10 brain metastases.
Read the detailed description
This study is to assess the efficacy of IMRT combined with erlotinib compared with whole-brain radiotherapy for EGFR wild type non-small cell lung cancer with 4-10 brain metastases.
All patients recruited will be randomly assigned into two groups. Patients in experimental group will receive daily IMRT at 45 Gy in 15 fractions to brain metastases, combined with daily erlotinib of 150mg for three weeks. Patients in control group will receive daily whole-brain radiotherapy at 30 Gy in 10 fractions.
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
- Being tested
- IMRT, WBRT, erlotinib
- Keywords
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, IMRT, erlotinib, whole-brain radiotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IMRTRadiation
Daily IMRT at 45 Gy in 15 fractions to brain metastases
WBRTRadiation
3DCRT at 30 Gy in 10 fractions to whole brain
erlotinibDrug
erlotinib 150mg daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| IMRT & erlotinib | Experimental | Patients in experimental group receive IMRT and erlotinib: Daily IMRT(45Gy in 15 fractions) to the brain metastases with daily erlotinib(150mg.po) for three weeks Receives: Radiation: IMRT; Drug: erlotinib |
| whole-brain radiotherapy | Active comparator | Patients in this group receive WBRT at 30Gy in 10 fractions Receives: Radiation: WBRT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
CNS progression free survival
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2015
- Primary completionApr 2019
- Study completionApr 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (35)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Non-Small Cell Lung CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Hui Liu, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Hui Liu, professor, Principal investigator, Sun yat-sen universtiy cancer center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02556593
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GASTO1009
- Status last verified
- Apr 2019
- First submitted
- 19 Sep 2015
- Last updated
- 12 Apr 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Tsao MN, Lloyd N, Wong RK, Chow E, Rakovitch E, Laperriere N, Xu W, Sahgal A. Whole brain radiotherapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed multiple brain metastases. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Apr 18;2012(4):CD003869. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003869.pub3.
PubMed 22513917Pesce GA, Klingbiel D, Ribi K, Zouhair A, von Moos R, Schlaeppi M, Caspar CB, Fischer N, Anchisi S, Peters S, Cathomas R, Bernhard J, Kotrubczik NM, D'Addario G, Pilop C, Weber DC, Bodis S, Pless M, Mayer M, Stupp R. Outcome, quality of life and cognitive function of patients with brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer treated with whole brain radiotherapy combined with gefitinib or temozolomide. A randomised phase II trial of the Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK 70/03). Eur J Cancer. 2012 Feb;48(3):377-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2011.10.016. Epub 2011 Nov 15.
PubMed 22093943Haie-Meder C, Pellae-Cosset B, Laplanche A, Lagrange JL, Tuchais C, Nogues C, Arriagada R. Results of a randomized clinical trial comparing two radiation schedules in the palliative treatment of brain metastases. Radiother Oncol. 1993 Feb;26(2):111-6. doi: 10.1016/0167-8140(93)90091-l.
PubMed 7681997Davey P, Hoegler D, Ennis M, Smith J. A phase III study of accelerated versus conventional hypofractionated whole brain irradiation in patients of good performance status with brain metastases not suitable for surgical excision. Radiother Oncol. 2008 Aug;88(2):173-6. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2008.05.020. Epub 2008 Jun 12.
PubMed 18555546Rades D, Kieckebusch S, Lohynska R, Veninga T, Stalpers LJ, Dunst J, Schild SE. Reduction of overall treatment time in patients irradiated for more than three brain metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Dec 1;69(5):1509-13. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.05.014. Epub 2007 Aug 6.
PubMed 17689033Hendriks LE, Troost EG, Steward A, Bootsma GP, De Jaeger K, van den Borne BE, Dingemans AM. Patient selection for whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) in a large lung cancer cohort: Impact of a new Dutch guideline on brain metastases. Acta Oncol. 2014 Jul;53(7):945-51. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2014.906746. Epub 2014 Apr 23.
PubMed 24754845El Gantery MM, Abd El Baky HM, El Hossieny HA, Mahmoud M, Youssef O. Management of brain metastases with stereotactic radiosurgery alone versus whole brain irradiation alone versus both. Radiat Oncol. 2014 May 20;9:116. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-9-116.
PubMed 24884624Kondziolka D, Patel A, Lunsford LD, Kassam A, Flickinger JC. Stereotactic radiosurgery plus whole brain radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone for patients with multiple brain metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1999 Sep 1;45(2):427-34. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)00198-4.
PubMed 10487566Andrews DW, Scott CB, Sperduto PW, Flanders AE, Gaspar LE, Schell MC, Werner-Wasik M, Demas W, Ryu J, Bahary JP, Souhami L, Rotman M, Mehta MP, Curran WJ Jr. Whole brain radiation therapy with or without stereotactic radiosurgery boost for patients with one to three brain metastases: phase III results of the RTOG 9508 randomised trial. Lancet. 2004 May 22;363(9422):1665-72. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16250-8.
PubMed 15158627Kocher M, Soffietti R, Abacioglu U, Villa S, Fauchon F, Baumert BG, Fariselli L, Tzuk-Shina T, Kortmann RD, Carrie C, Ben Hassel M, Kouri M, Valeinis E, van den Berge D, Collette S, Collette L, Mueller RP. Adjuvant whole-brain radiotherapy versus observation after radiosurgery or surgical resection of one to three cerebral metastases: results of the EORTC 22952-26001 study. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jan 10;29(2):134-41. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.30.1655. Epub 2010 Nov 1.
PubMed 21041710Frazier JL, Batra S, Kapor S, Vellimana A, Gandhi R, Carson KA, Shokek O, Lim M, Kleinberg L, Rigamonti D. Stereotactic radiosurgery in the management of brain metastases: an institutional retrospective analysis of survival. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2010 Apr;76(5):1486-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.03.028. Epub 2009 Jul 18.
PubMed 19619958Bhatnagar AK, Flickinger JC, Kondziolka D, Lunsford LD. Stereotactic radiosurgery for four or more intracranial metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Mar 1;64(3):898-903. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.08.035. Epub 2005 Dec 9.
PubMed 16338097Serizawa T, Iuchi T, Ono J, Saeki N, Osato K, Odaki M, Ushikubo O, Hirai S, Sato M, Matsuda S. Gamma knife treatment for multiple metastatic brain tumors compared with whole-brain radiation therapy. J Neurosurg. 2000 Dec;93 Suppl 3:32-6. doi: 10.3171/jns.2000.93.supplement.
PubMed 11143259Park SH, Hwang SK, Kang DH, Lee SH, Park J, Hwang JH, Hamm IS, Park YM. Gamma knife radiosurgery for multiple brain metastases from lung cancer. J Clin Neurosci. 2009 May;16(5):626-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2008.08.003. Epub 2009 Mar 5.
PubMed 19268596Raldow AC, Chiang VL, Knisely JP, Yu JB. Survival and intracranial control of patients with 5 or more brain metastases treated with gamma knife stereotactic radiosurgery. Am J Clin Oncol. 2013 Oct;36(5):486-90. doi: 10.1097/COC.0b013e31825494ef.
PubMed 22706180
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Apr 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- IMRT Combined With Erlotinib Compared With Whole-brain Radiotherapy for EGFR Wild Type Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With 4-10 Brain Metastases
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02556593
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GASTO1009
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, IMRT, erlotinib, whole-brain radiotherapy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2015
- Primary completion
- Apr 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is to assess the efficacy of IMRT combined with erlotinib compared with whole-brain radiotherapy for EGFR wild type non-small cell lung cancer with 4-10 brain metastases.
Detailed description
This study is to assess the efficacy of IMRT combined with erlotinib compared with whole-brain radiotherapy for EGFR wild type non-small cell lung cancer with 4-10 brain metastases.
All patients recruited will be randomly assigned into two groups. Patients in experimental group will receive daily IMRT at 45 Gy in 15 fractions to brain metastases, combined with daily erlotinib of 150mg for three weeks. Patients in control group will receive daily whole-brain radiotherapy at 30 Gy in 10 fractions.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| IMRT & erlotinib | Experimental | Radiation: IMRT, Drug: erlotinibPatients in experimental group receive IMRT and erlotinib: Daily IMRT(45Gy in 15 fractions) to the brain metastases with daily erlotinib(150mg.po) for three weeks |
| whole-brain radiotherapy | Active comparator | Radiation: WBRTPatients in this group receive WBRT at 30Gy in 10 fractions |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Pathologically confirmed NSCLC and wild type EGFR
- 4-10 brain metastases on high quality CT scanning or MRI.
- No previous EGFR-TKI treatment.
- No previous brain radiotherapy.
- More than 4 weeks from last chemotherapy.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- With unstable systematical diseases (concluding acute infection, grade 4 hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure, hepatopathy, nephropathy, metabolic diseases)
- With metastases on meninges.
- Taking antiepileptics (phenytoin sodium etc.) at the same time
- Unable to oral medication.
- Previous or recent another malignancy, except for nonmelanoma skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IMRTDaily IMRT at 45 Gy in 15 fractions to brain metastases | Radiation | IMRT & erlotinib |
| WBRT3DCRT at 30 Gy in 10 fractions to whole brain | Radiation | whole-brain radiotherapy |
| erlotiniberlotinib 150mg daily | Drug | IMRT & erlotinib |
Primary outcome
CNS progression free survival
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Apr 2019.
- Background: PubMed 22513917Tsao MN, Lloyd N, Wong RK, Chow E, Rakovitch E, Laperriere N, Xu W, Sahgal A. Whole brain radiotherapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed multiple brain metastases. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Apr 18;2012(4):CD003869. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003869.pub3.
- Background: PubMed 22093943Pesce GA, Klingbiel D, Ribi K, Zouhair A, von Moos R, Schlaeppi M, Caspar CB, Fischer N, Anchisi S, Peters S, Cathomas R, Bernhard J, Kotrubczik NM, D'Addario G, Pilop C, Weber DC, Bodis S, Pless M, Mayer M, Stupp R. Outcome, quality of life and cognitive function of patients with brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer treated with whole brain radiotherapy combined with gefitinib or temozolomide. A randomised phase II trial of the Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK 70/03). Eur J Cancer. 2012 Feb;48(3):377-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2011.10.016. Epub 2011 Nov 15.
- Background: PubMed 7681997Haie-Meder C, Pellae-Cosset B, Laplanche A, Lagrange JL, Tuchais C, Nogues C, Arriagada R. Results of a randomized clinical trial comparing two radiation schedules in the palliative treatment of brain metastases. Radiother Oncol. 1993 Feb;26(2):111-6. doi: 10.1016/0167-8140(93)90091-l.
- Background: PubMed 18555546Davey P, Hoegler D, Ennis M, Smith J. A phase III study of accelerated versus conventional hypofractionated whole brain irradiation in patients of good performance status with brain metastases not suitable for surgical excision. Radiother Oncol. 2008 Aug;88(2):173-6. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2008.05.020. Epub 2008 Jun 12.
- Background: PubMed 17689033Rades D, Kieckebusch S, Lohynska R, Veninga T, Stalpers LJ, Dunst J, Schild SE. Reduction of overall treatment time in patients irradiated for more than three brain metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Dec 1;69(5):1509-13. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.05.014. Epub 2007 Aug 6.
- Background: PubMed 24754845Hendriks LE, Troost EG, Steward A, Bootsma GP, De Jaeger K, van den Borne BE, Dingemans AM. Patient selection for whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) in a large lung cancer cohort: Impact of a new Dutch guideline on brain metastases. Acta Oncol. 2014 Jul;53(7):945-51. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2014.906746. Epub 2014 Apr 23.
- Background: PubMed 24884624El Gantery MM, Abd El Baky HM, El Hossieny HA, Mahmoud M, Youssef O. Management of brain metastases with stereotactic radiosurgery alone versus whole brain irradiation alone versus both. Radiat Oncol. 2014 May 20;9:116. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-9-116.
- Background: PubMed 10487566Kondziolka D, Patel A, Lunsford LD, Kassam A, Flickinger JC. Stereotactic radiosurgery plus whole brain radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone for patients with multiple brain metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1999 Sep 1;45(2):427-34. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)00198-4.
- Background: PubMed 15158627Andrews DW, Scott CB, Sperduto PW, Flanders AE, Gaspar LE, Schell MC, Werner-Wasik M, Demas W, Ryu J, Bahary JP, Souhami L, Rotman M, Mehta MP, Curran WJ Jr. Whole brain radiation therapy with or without stereotactic radiosurgery boost for patients with one to three brain metastases: phase III results of the RTOG 9508 randomised trial. Lancet. 2004 May 22;363(9422):1665-72. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16250-8.
- Background: PubMed 21041710Kocher M, Soffietti R, Abacioglu U, Villa S, Fauchon F, Baumert BG, Fariselli L, Tzuk-Shina T, Kortmann RD, Carrie C, Ben Hassel M, Kouri M, Valeinis E, van den Berge D, Collette S, Collette L, Mueller RP. Adjuvant whole-brain radiotherapy versus observation after radiosurgery or surgical resection of one to three cerebral metastases: results of the EORTC 22952-26001 study. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jan 10;29(2):134-41. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.30.1655. Epub 2010 Nov 1.
- Background: PubMed 19619958Frazier JL, Batra S, Kapor S, Vellimana A, Gandhi R, Carson KA, Shokek O, Lim M, Kleinberg L, Rigamonti D. Stereotactic radiosurgery in the management of brain metastases: an institutional retrospective analysis of survival. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2010 Apr;76(5):1486-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.03.028. Epub 2009 Jul 18.
- Background: PubMed 16338097Bhatnagar AK, Flickinger JC, Kondziolka D, Lunsford LD. Stereotactic radiosurgery for four or more intracranial metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Mar 1;64(3):898-903. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.08.035. Epub 2005 Dec 9.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hui Liu, professor principal investigator
Sun yat-sen universtiy cancer center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing IMRT, WBRT and erlotinib in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
CNS progression free survival (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02556593, which also lists 35 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2019.