Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and VomitingPhase 3NCT02557035
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Intravenous Palonosetron Administered as an Infusion and as a Bolus for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting
A Phase 3 study testing Palonosetron and Dexamethasone in people with Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting, run by Helsinn Healthcare SA at 76 sites in 9 countries.
Trial summary
PALO-15-17 is a clinical study assessing efficacy and safety of a single dose of palonosetron 0.25 mg administered as a 30-minute IV infusion compared to palonosetron 0.25 mg administered as a 30-second IV bolus (Aloxi, an antiemetic drug), both given with oral dexamethasone. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
- What is being tested?
- Palonosetron and Dexamethasone
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 441 participants
- Where
- 76 sitesin 9 countries
- Study dates
- Oct 2015to Mar 2016
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed written informed consent
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy.
- Naïve to cytotoxic chemotherapy. Previous biological or hormonal therapy will be permitted.
- Scheduled to receive first course of one of the following reference HEC, alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents on Day 1:
- cisplatin administered as a single IV dose of ≥ 70 mg/m2
- cyclophosphamide ≥1500 mg/m2
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- carmustine (BCNU) >250 mg/m2
- dacarbazine (DTIC)
- mechloretamine (nitrogen mustard)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0, 1, or 2 .
- If a patient is female, she shall be of non-childbearing potential or of childbearing potential using reliable contraceptive measures and having a negative urine pregnancy test.
- Hematologic and metabolic status adequate for receiving an highly emetogenic regimen based on laboratory criteria (Total Neutrophils,Platelets, Bilirubin, Liver enzymes, Serum Creatinine or Creatinine Clearance)
- Able to read, understand, follow the study procedure and complete patient diary.
Who cannot join
- Lactating woman.
- Current use of illicit drugs or current evidence of alcohol abuse.
- Scheduled to receive moderately emetogenic chemotherapy or highly emetogenic chemotherapy from Day 2 to Day 5.
- Received or is scheduled to receive radiation therapy to the abdomen or the pelvis within 1 week prior to the start of the reference HEC administration on Day 1 or between Days 1 to 5.
- Any vomiting, retching, or nausea (grade ≥ 1 as defined by National Cancer Institute) within 24 hours prior to the start of the reference HEC administration on Day 1.
- Symptomatic primary or metastatic CNS malignancy.
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- Active peptic ulcer disease, gastrointestinal obstruction, increased intracranial pressure, hypercalcemia, an active infection or any illness or medical conditions (other than malignancy) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may confound the results of the study, represent another potential etiology for emesis and nausea (other than chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting) or pose unwarranted risks in administering the study drugs to the patient.
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to 5-HT3 receptor antagonists
- Known contraindication to the IV administration of 50 mL 5% glucose solution.
- Participation in a previous clinical trial involving palonosetron.
- Any investigational drugs (other than those given in this study) taken within 4 weeks prior to Day 1, and/or is scheduled to receive any investigational drug during the present study.
- Systemic corticosteroid therapy at any dose within 72 hours prior to the start of the reference HEC administration on Day 1. However, topical and inhaled corticosteroids are permitted.
- Scheduled to receive bone marrow transplantation and/or stem cell rescue therapy.
- Any medication with known or potential antiemetic activity within 24 hours prior to the start of the reference HEC administration on Day 1, including but not limited to 5-HT3 receptor antagonists and NK-1 receptor antagonists
- Concurrent medical condition that would preclude administration of dexamethasone for 4 days such as systemic fungal infection or uncontrolled diabetes.
Trial locations and contacts
76 sites in 9 countries.
76 sites in 9 countries
Russia34 sites
Arkhangelsk Clinical Oncology Center
Arkhangelsk
Altay Territorial Oncology Center
Barnaul
Bryansk Regional Oncology Center
Bryansk
Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Oncology Center
Chelyabinsk
Evimed, LLC
Chelyabinsk
Ivanovo Regional Oncology Center
Ivanovo
Kaluga Regional Oncology Center
Kaluga
Republican Clinical Oncology Center
Kazan'
Krasnoyarsk A.I. Kryzhanovsky Regional Oncology Center
Krasnoyarsk
Moscow City Oncology Hospital #62
Moscow
Moscow Clinical Scientific and Practical Center
Moscow
N.N. Blokhin Russian Oncology Research Center, Surgery Dept. 2
Moscow
N.N. Blokhin Russian Oncology Research Center, Surgery Dept. of Female Reproductive System Tumors
Moscow
N.N. Blokhin Russian Oncology Research Center
Moscow
Branch #1 of Nizhny Novgorod Regional Oncology Center
Nizhny Novgorod
City Clinical Hospital #1
Novosibirsk
Novosibirsk Regional Oncology Center
Novosibirsk
Clinical Oncology Center, Dept. of Chemotherapy
Omsk
Clinical Oncology Center
Omsk
Orenburg Regional Clinical Oncology Center
Orenburg
Pyatigorsk Oncology Center
Pyatigorsk
Regional Clinical Oncology Center
Ryazan
City Clinical Oncology Center, Thoracic Oncology Dept.
Saint Petersburg
City Clinical Oncology Center, Urology Oncology Dept.
Saint Petersburg
City Clinical Oncology Center
Saint Petersburg
First I.P. Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg
St.Petersburg Municipal Clinical Oncology Center
Saint Petersburg
Samara Regional Clinical Oncology Center
Samara
Tambov Regional Oncology Center
Tambov
Tomsk Research Institute of Oncology, General Oncology Dept.
Tomsk
Tomsk Research Institute of Oncology
Tomsk
Republican Clinical Oncology Center
Ufa
Regional Clinical Oncology Center
Velikiy Novgorod
Sverdlovsk Regional Oncology Center
Yekaterinburg
Romania12 sites
Oncopremium Team SRL, Department of Oncology
Baia Mare
Prof. Dr. Alexandru Trestioreanu Institute of Oncology, Medical Oncology Department II
Bucharest, 022328
Coltea Clinical Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology
Bucharest, 030171
Hifu Terramed Conformal SRL, Department of Medical Oncology
Bucharest, 031864
Ianuli Med Consult SRL, Oncology Department
Bucharest
"Prof. Dr. Ion Chiricuta" Institute of Oncology, Radiotherapy Department I
Cluj-Napoca, 400015
Radiotherapy Center Cluj SRL, Department of Oncology
Cluj-Napoca
Constanta Emergency Clinical County Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology
Constanța, 900591
Oncology Center "Sf. Nectarie", Department of Medical Oncology
Craiova
Suceava Sf. Ioan cel Nou Emergency County Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology
Suceava, 720237
Oncomed SRL, Department of Medical Oncology
Timișoara, 300239
Oncocenter Clinical Oncology SRL, Department of Medical Oncology
Timișoara
Bulgaria9 sites
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment, Dobrich, Department of Medical Oncology
Dobrich, 9300
Specialized Hospital for Active Treatment in Oncology, Haskovo, Department of Medical Oncology
Haskovo, 6300
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment "Central Onco Hospital", Plovdiv, Department of Medical Oncology
Plovdiv, 4002
Complex Oncology Center, Ruse, Department of Medical Oncology
Rousse, 7002
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment "Serdika", Sofia, Department of Medical Oncology
Sofia, 1303
University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment "Sveti Ivan Rilski", Sofia, Department of Medical Oncology
Sofia, 1431
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment for Wonen's Health "Nadezhda"
Sofia
Hospital for Active Treatment of Oncological Diseases "Dr. Marko Antonov Markov", Varna, Department of Medicinal Oncology and Palliative Care
Varna, 9010
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment "Sveta Marina", Varna, Clinic of Medical Oncology
Varna, 9010
Hungary8 sites
Koranyi National Institute of TBC and Pulmonology
Budapest, 1121
Uzsoki Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology
Budapest, 1145
University of Debrecen, Medical and Health Science Center
Debrecen
Petz Aladar County Teaching Hospital, Center for Oncoradiology
Győr, 9024
Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital, Centre for Clinical Oncology
Kaposvár, 7400
Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen County Hospital and University Educational Hospital
Miskolc, 3526
Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg County Hospitals and University Teaching Hospital
Nyíregyháza
Medical Center of the University of Pecs
Pécs
Georgia4 sites
JSC NeoMedi
Tbilisi, 0131
LTD Institute of Clinical Oncology
Tbilisi, 0159
LTD Aversi Clinic
Tbilisi, 0160
LDT High Technology Medical Center University Clinic
Tbilisi
Greece4 sites
"Sotiria" Chest Diseases Hospital of Athens
Athens
Thermi Clinic S.A.
Thessaloniki, 570 01
General Hospital of Thessaloniki "G. Papanikolaou", University Department of Pulmonology
Thessaloniki, 570 10
Bioclinic Thessalonikis S.A.
Thessaloniki
Belarus2 sites
N.N. Aleksandrov Republican Research Oncology and Medical Radiology Center, Department of Chemotherapy
Lesnoy, 223052
Minsk City Clinical Oncology Center
Minsk, 220013
Lithuania2 sites
Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics, Oncology Hospital, Department of Conservative Oncology
Kaunas, 45434
Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics, Clinic of Oncology and Hematology
Kaunas, 50009
Bosnia and Herzegovina1 site
University Clinical Centre of the Republic of Srpska
Banja Luka
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Single-dose, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Palonosetron 0.25 mg Administered as a 30-minute IV Infusion Compared to Palonosetron 0.25 mg Administered as a 30-second IV Bolus for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting in Cancer Patients Receiving Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy.
PALO-15-17 is a clinical study assessing efficacy and safety of a single dose of palonosetron 0.25 mg administered as a 30-minute IV infusion compared to palonosetron 0.25 mg administered as a 30-second IV bolus (Aloxi, an antiemetic drug), both given with oral dexamethasone. The objective of the study is to demonstrate that infused IV palonosetron 0.25 mg is as effective as (non-inferior to) injected palonosetron IV 0.25 mg to prevent nausea and vomiting induced by highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy in the 0-24 hours after administration of a single cycle of highly emetogenic chemotherapy
- Conditions
- Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
- Being tested
- Palonosetron, Dexamethasone
- Medical subject headings
- Vomiting
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PalonosetronDrug
DexamethasoneDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| I.V. palonosetron infusion plus dexamethasone | Experimental | Intravenous palonosetron (Aloxi 0.25 mg solution for injection) as an infusion with oral dexamethasone, both given on Day 1, prior to the scheduled start of cisplatin; then dexamethasone from Days 2 through 4. Receives: Drug: Palonosetron; Drug: Dexamethasone |
| I.V. palonosetron bolus plus dexamethasone | Active comparator | Intravenous palonosetron (Aloxi 0.25 mg solution for injection) as a bolus with oral dexamethasone, both given on Day 1, prior to the scheduled start of cisplatin; then dexamethasone from Days 2 through 4. Receives: Drug: Palonosetron; Drug: Dexamethasone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication, in the Acute Phase
Measured: 0-24 hours
Secondary outcomes (8)
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication, in the Delayed Phase
Measured: >24-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication, in the Overall Phase
Measured: 0-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Emetic Episodes in the Acute Phase
Measured: 0-24 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Emetic Episodes in the Delayed Phase
Measured: >24-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Emetic Episodes in the Overall Phase
Measured: 0-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Rescue Medication in the Acute Phase
Measured: 0-24 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Rescue Medication in the Delayed Phase
Measured: >24-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Rescue Medication in the Overall Phase
Measured: 0-120 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2015
- Primary completionMar 2016
- Study completionMar 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and VomitingStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 441 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Helsinn Healthcare SA
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- PSI CRO
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02557035
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PALO-15-17
- Status last verified
- Jun 2018
- First submitted
- 21 Sep 2015
- Last updated
- 20 Jun 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jun 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Single-dose, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Palonosetron 0.25 mg Administered as a 30-minute IV Infusion Compared to Palonosetron 0.25 mg Administered as a 30-second IV Bolus for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting in Cancer Patients Receiving Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02557035
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PALO-15-17
- Conditions
- Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 441 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Helsinn Healthcare SAIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- PSI CRO
- Study start
- Oct 2015
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 20 Jun 2018
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
PALO-15-17 is a clinical study assessing efficacy and safety of a single dose of palonosetron 0.25 mg administered as a 30-minute IV infusion compared to palonosetron 0.25 mg administered as a 30-second IV bolus (Aloxi, an antiemetic drug), both given with oral dexamethasone. The objective of the study is to demonstrate that infused IV palonosetron 0.25 mg is as effective as (non-inferior to) injected palonosetron IV 0.25 mg to prevent nausea and vomiting induced by highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy in the 0-24 hours after administration of a single cycle of highly emetogenic chemotherapy
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| I.V. palonosetron infusion plus dexamethasone | Experimental | Drug: Palonosetron, Drug: DexamethasoneIntravenous palonosetron (Aloxi 0.25 mg solution for injection) as an infusion with oral dexamethasone, both given on Day 1, prior to the scheduled start of cisplatin; then dexamethasone from Days 2 through 4. |
| I.V. palonosetron bolus plus dexamethasone | Active comparator | Drug: Palonosetron, Drug: DexamethasoneIntravenous palonosetron (Aloxi 0.25 mg solution for injection) as a bolus with oral dexamethasone, both given on Day 1, prior to the scheduled start of cisplatin; then dexamethasone from Days 2 through 4. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Signed written informed consent
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy.
- Naïve to cytotoxic chemotherapy. Previous biological or hormonal therapy will be permitted.
- Scheduled to receive first course of one of the following reference HEC, alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents on Day 1:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0, 1, or 2 .
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Lactating woman.
- Current use of illicit drugs or current evidence of alcohol abuse.
- Scheduled to receive moderately emetogenic chemotherapy or highly emetogenic chemotherapy from Day 2 to Day 5.
- Received or is scheduled to receive radiation therapy to the abdomen or the pelvis within 1 week prior to the start of the reference HEC administration on Day 1 or between Days 1 to 5.
- Any vomiting, retching, or nausea (grade ≥ 1 as defined by National Cancer Institute) within 24 hours prior to the start of the reference HEC administration on Day 1.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Palonosetron | Drug | I.V. palonosetron bolus plus dexamethasone, I.V. palonosetron infusion plus dexamethasone |
| Dexamethasone | Drug | I.V. palonosetron bolus plus dexamethasone, I.V. palonosetron infusion plus dexamethasone |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication, in the Acute Phase
Time frame: 0-24 hours
8 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication, in the Delayed Phase
Time frame: >24-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication, in the Overall Phase
Time frame: 0-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Emetic Episodes in the Acute Phase
Time frame: 0-24 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Emetic Episodes in the Delayed Phase
Time frame: >24-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Emetic Episodes in the Overall Phase
Time frame: 0-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Rescue Medication in the Acute Phase
Time frame: 0-24 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Rescue Medication in the Delayed Phase
Time frame: >24-120 hours
Percentage of Patients With no Rescue Medication in the Overall Phase
Time frame: 0-120 hours
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jun 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
76 sites in 9 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Palonosetron and Dexamethasone in people with Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting, run by Helsinn Healthcare SA at 76 sites in 9 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 76 sites in Russia, Romania, Bulgaria, Hungary, Georgia and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Jun 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Patients With Complete Response (CR) Defined as no Emesis, no Rescue Medication, in the Acute Phase (time frame: 0-24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2018.