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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseEarly Phase 1NCT02557958

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Transcription Factor and Cytokine Study

A Early Phase 1 study testing Azithromycin in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by NYU Langone Health.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Transcription Factor and Cytokine Study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
What is being tested?
Azithromycin
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
19 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2009to Dec 2018
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult
  • Key Inclusion Criteria: List primary criteria for study inclusion (i.e. do not need to enter entire list of inclusion criteria).
  1. Patient must be 50 years old or older.
  2. Patient must have a smoking history of at least 20 pack-years
  3. Patient must have stable COPD, GOLD 0, I and/or IIA.
  4. CT of chest with evidence of emphysema
  • Key Exclusion Criteria: List primary criteria for study exclusion (i.e. do not need to enter entire list of inclusion criteria).
  1. FEV1 < 70%.
  2. Exacerbations (defined as use of oral steroids or antibiotics) in the previous month.
  3. Cardiovascular Disease defined as abnormal EKG, known or suspected coronary artery disease or congestive heart failure.
  4. Diabetes mellitus
  5. Renal disease
  6. Liver disease
  7. Lung cancer
  8. ETOH use of more than >6 beers >4 mixed drinks daily

About this study

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Transcription Factor and Cytokine Study.

Read the detailed description

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the 4th leading cause of death in the United States. It is projected to be the leading cause of death by 2020. As many as 24 million Americans are estimated to suffer from impaired lung function. Of those more than 12 million were actually diagnosed with COPD, and over 118,000 deaths were attributed to COPD in 2004.

COPD has been linked with an increased risk for lung cancer. Both airway obstruction, defined by abnormal pulmonary function tests (PFTs), and CT scan diagnosed emphysema were shown to be independent risk factors for lung cancer.

Treatment for COPD includes cessation of environmental exposures (i.e. smoking), dampening the inflammatory response, symptoms control and, for a small subgroup, surgical approaches and lung transplant. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of these treatment options to change the natural history of this disease is very limited. Recent evidence suggests a new role for macrolides as immune-modulators in patients with COPD, although the mechanisms are not clearly determined.

The investigators hypothesize that in patients with COPD, treatment with azithromycin will show reduced inflammatory markers, transcription factors changes, and lung function changes consistent with reduced inflammation.

Being tested
Azithromycin, Placebo
Keywords
COPD, pulmonary disease
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Lung Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AzithromycinDrug

    Also called Zithromax

    We hypothesize that in patients with COPD, treatment with azithromycin will show reduced inflammatory markers, transcription factors changes, and lung function changes consistent with reduced inflammation.

  • PlaceboDrug

    We hypothesize that in patients with COPD, treatment with placebo will show NO change in inflammatory markers, transcription factor changes and lung function from baseline.

Study groups in NCT02557958
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AzithromycinExperimentalAzithromycin 250mg daily, single daily use for 8 weeks
Receives: Drug: Azithromycin
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo daily for 8 weeks
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Inflammatory markers

    Cytokines in BAL in pg/mL

    Measured: outcome will be assessed up to two months post initial bronchoscopy

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. transcription factor changes

    BAL cell differential in percentage

    Measured: outcome will be assessed up to two months post initial bronchoscopy

  2. Lung function changes

    Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)

    Measured: outcome will be assessed up to two months post initial bronchoscopy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Sep 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2009
  3. Primary completionDec 2018
  4. Study completionDec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02557958
Sponsor's protocol ID
09-0769
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
2 Sep 2015
Last updated
21 Mar 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Segal LN, Clemente JC, Wu BG, Wikoff WR, Gao Z, Li Y, Ko JP, Rom WN, Blaser MJ, Weiden MD. Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with azithromycin selects for anti-inflammatory microbial metabolites in the emphysematous lung. Thorax. 2017 Jan;72(1):13-22. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-208599. Epub 2016 Aug 2.

    PubMed 27486204

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Azithromycin in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by NYU Langone Health.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Inflammatory markers (time frame: outcome will be assessed up to two months post initial bronchoscopy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02557958, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Mar 2019.

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