Type 2 Diabetes MellitusPhase 3BESTNCT02558296
Bexagliflozin Efficacy and Safety Trial
A Phase 3 study testing Bexagliflozin in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Theracos at 157 sites in 10 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of bexagliflozin in lowering hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and increased risk of cardiovascular adverse events. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- Bexagliflozin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,700 participants
- Where
- 157 sitesin 10 countries
- Study dates
- Oct 2015to 23 Oct 2019
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects with a diagnosis of T2DM
- Subjects who have had a stable treatment regimen for T2DM for the past 3 months
- Subjects who present with at least one of the following 3 histories:
- Group 1: A history of atherosclerotic vascular disease Group 2: A history of heart failure Group 3: Age ≥ 55 years with diabetes for ≥ 10 years, uncontrolled hypertension, currently smoking, reduced kidney function, or cholesterol problems
Who cannot join
- Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus or maturity-onset/diabetes of the young
- History of genitourinary tract infections
- Evidence of abnormal liver function
- History of MI, stroke or hospitalization for heart failure in the past 3 months
- Prior kidney transplant or evidence of kidney problems
- Prior or planned pace maker implantation
- Pregnant or nursing
Trial locations and contacts
157 sites in 10 countries.
157 sites in 10 countries
United States66 sites
Research Site 1044
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Research Site 1043
Anderson, Indiana, 46011
Research Site 1228
Annapolis, Maryland, 21401
Research Site 1072
Augusta, Georgia, 30909
Research Site 1225
Austin, Texas, 78758
Research Site 1071
Avon, Indiana, 46123
Research Site 1073
Azusa, California, 91773
Research Site 1221
Baltimore, Maryland, 21202
Research Site 1057
Boca Raton, Florida, 33434
Research Site 1059
Brooksville, Florida, 34601
Research Site 1258
Champaign, Illinois, 61822
Research Site 1085
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27517
Research Site 1074
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Research Site 1076
Concord, California, 94520
Research Site 1224
Covington, Kentucky, 41011
Research Site 1042
Cumberland, Rhode Island, 02864
Research Site 1259
Dallas, Texas, 75235
Research Site 1218
Denver, Colorado, 80209
Research Site 1086
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Research Site 1075
Fargo, North Dakota, 58103
Research Site 1078
Fresno, California, 93720
Research Site 1090
Gilbert, Arizona, 85295
Research Site 1092
Golden, Colorado, 80401
Research Site 1089
Harbor City, California, 90710
Research Site 1079
Hyattsville, Maryland, 20782
Research Site 1252
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Research Site 1048
Kingwood, Texas, 77339
Research Site 1070
Lampasas, Texas, 76550
Research Site 1260
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 17601
Research Site 1080
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89123
Research Site 1222
Lewisville, Texas, 75067
Research Site 1058
Lincoln, California, 95821
Research Site 1266
Lindsay, Oklahoma, 73052
Research Site 1041
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72204
Research Site 1051
Los Angeles, California, 90022
Research Site 1004
Los Angeles, California, 90057
Research Site 1223
Midland, Michigan, 48670
Research Site 1068
Montclair, California, 91763
Research Site 1056
Morehead City, North Carolina, 28557
Research Site 1083
Newark, Delaware, 19713
Research Site 1081
North Richland Hills, Texas, 76180
Research Site 1216
Norwalk, Connecticut, 06851
Research Site 1055
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73119
Research Site 1265
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73134
Research Site 1046
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73135
Research Site 1052
Omaha, Nebraska, 68131
Research Site 1263
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
Research Site 1077
Orange, California, 92868
Research Site 1050
Panama City, Florida, 32401
Research Site 1217
Petoskey, Michigan, 49770
Research Site 1082
Pocatello, Idaho, 83201
Research Site 1099
Port Charlotte, Florida, 33952
Research Site 1230
Salem, Virginia, 24153
Research Site 1063
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124
Research Site 1226
San Antonio, Texas, 78212
Research Site 1053
San Antonio, Texas, 78218
Research Site 1220
Saratoga Springs, New York, 12866
Research Site 1219
Somerset, New Jersey, 08873
Research Site 1054
St Louis, Missouri, 63136
Research Site 1060
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Research Site 1066
Tampa, Florida, 33634
Research Site 1264
The Bronx, New York, 10468
Research Site 1049
West Seneca, New York, 14224
Research Site 1229
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401
Research Site 1064
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
Research Site 1254
Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197
Poland19 sites
Research Site 7122
Aleksandrów Łódzki, 95-070
Research Site 7113
Gdansk, 80-126
Research Site 7119
Gdynia, 81-338
Research Site 7109
Grodzisk Mazowiecki, 05-825
Research Site 7115
Katowice, 20-060
Research Site 7106
Katowice, 40-752
Research Site 7121
Katowice, 40-954
Research Site 7111
Kutno, 99-300
Research Site 7104
Lodz, 90-368
Research Site 7135
Lodz, 94-255
Research Site 7120
Lublin, 20-362
Research Site 7108
Oława, 55-200
Research Site 7118
Otwock, 05-402
Research Site 7107
Puławy, 24-100
Research Site 7105
Sobótka, 55-050
Research Site 7112
Sochaczew, 96-500
Research Site 7123
Warsaw, 00-465
Research Site 7117
Warsaw, 01-868
Research Site 7116
Warsaw, 04-730
Czechia15 sites
Research Site 3116
Benešov, 256 01
Research Site 3106
Brandýs nad Labem, 250 01
Research Site 3107
Brno, 60200
Research Site 3118
Brno, 639 00
Research Site 3109
Český Krumlov, 381 01
Research Site 3114
Havířov, 736 01
Research Site 3103
Hradec Králové, 50005
Research Site 3110
Krnov, 794 01
Research Site 3102
Kroměříž, 767 01
Research Site 3105
Mariánské Lázně, 353 01
Research Site 3113
Pilsen, 326 00
Research Site 3104
Prague, 128 08
Research Site 3111
Prague, 149 00
Research Site 3112
Prague, 181 00
Research Site 3115
Uherské Hradiště, 686 68
Canada12 sites
Research Site 5015
Cambridge, Ontario, N1R 6V6
Research Site 5008
Gatineau, Quebec, J8Y 6S8
Research Site 5005
Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3C 5K7
Research Site 5012
Hamilton, Ontario, L8L5G8
Research Site 5023
London, Ontario, N6A 4V2
Research Site 5016
Peterborough, Ontario, K9J 0B2
Research Site 5006
Québec, G1V 4G5
Research Site 5007
Saint-Charles-Borromée, Quebec, J6E 6J2
Research Site 5009
Saint-Georges, Quebec, G5Y4T8
Research Site 5022
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8
Research Site 5014
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1XS
Research Site 5013
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z1M9
Russia12 sites
Research Site 9309
Lomonosov
Research Site 9303
Moscow
Research Site 9315
Moscow
Research Site 9314
Novosibirsk, 630099
Research Site 9318
Novosibirsk, 630099
Research Site 9301
Novosibirsk
Research Site 9310
Saint Petersburg, 1199044
Research Site 9304
Saint Petersburg
Research Site 9307
Saint Petersburg
Research Site 9311
Saint Petersburg
Research Site 9312
Saint Petersburg
Research Site 9302
Tomsk, 6340
Mexico9 sites
Research Site 2011
Aguascalientes, 20230
Research Site 2009
Chihuahua City, 31217
Research Site 2013
Culiacán, Sinaloa, 80230
Research Site 2015
Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44160
Research Site 2012
Mérida, Yucatán, 97218
Research Site 2014
México, 80230
Research Site 2016
Querétaro
Research Site 2008
Tampico, Tamaulipas, 89000
Research Site 2010
Veracruz, 91910
Netherlands7 sites
Research Site 5101
's-Hertogenbosch, 5223GZ
Research Site 5110
Amsterdam, 2545CH
Research Site 5113
Harderwijk, 3844DG
Research Site 5112
Hoofddorp
Research Site 5102
Hoogeveen, 7909AA
Research Site 5106
Rotterdam, 3O45 PM
Research Site 5103
Zwijndrecht, 3331EV
South Korea7 sites
Research Site 7004
Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 431-070
Research Site 7006
Busan, 602-739
Research Site 7007
Chuncheon, Gangwon-do, 200-722
Research Site 7005
Guri-si, Gyeonggi-do, 471-701
Research Site 7002
Gwangju, 501-757
Research Site 7008
Incheon, 400-711
Research Site 7001
Wŏnju, Gangwon-do, 220-701
Taiwan7 sites
Research Site 8001
Kaohsiung City, 807
Research Site 8002
New Taipei City, 231
Research Site 8006
Taichung, 404
Research Site 8005
Tainan, 704
Research Site 8007
Taipei, 100
Research Site 8004
Taipei, 111
Research Site 8003
Taipei, 112
Denmark3 sites
Research Site 6104
Copenhagen, 2100
Research Site 6103
Copenhagen, 2300S
Research Site 6105
Copenhagen, 2400
About this study
Official title: A Double Blind Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effects of Bexagliflozin on Hemoglobin A1c in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Adverse Events
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of bexagliflozin in lowering hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and increased risk of cardiovascular adverse events.
The data from this study will be combined with the data from other bexagliflozin studies in a meta-analysis of CV safety outcomes.
Read the detailed description
Approximately 130 investigative sites globally are planned to participate in this study.
An estimated 1650 subjects with inadequately controlled T2DM and an elevated risk of cardiovascular adverse events will be randomized to bexagliflozin tablets, 20 mg, or placebo in a ratio of 2:1 in addition to the background anti-diabetic medications.
The study is an event-driven trial. The treatment period will end when the last randomized subject has completed at least 52 weeks of treatment and a total of at least 134 subjects have experienced a cardiac event.
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- Bexagliflozin, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BexagliflozinDrug
Also called EGT0001442, EGT0001474
20 mg, tablet
PlaceboDrug
20 mg tablet to match active comparator
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bexagliflozin tablets, 20 mg | Active comparator | Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Receives: Drug: Bexagliflozin |
| Placebo tablets | Placebo comparator | Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in HbA1c From Baseline to Week 24
The primary efficacy objective of this trial is to evaluate the placebo-adjusted change in HbA1c from baseline after 24 weeks of treatment with 20 mg bexagliflozin tablets in type 2 diabetic subjects with increased risk of cardiovascular adverse events.
Measured: 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes (3)
Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 24 for Subjects Who Have Been Prescribed Insulin
To evaluate the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin on the change in HbA1c from baseline to week 24 in randomized subjects who have been prescribed insulin to control their diabetes
Measured: 24 weeks
Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 48
To evaluate the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin on the change in body weight from baseline to week 48 in randomized subjects with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 compared to placebo
Measured: 48 weeks
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 24 in Subjects Hypertensive at Baseline
To evaluate the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin on the change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) from baseline to week 24 in subjects with baseline systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg compared to placebo
Measured: 24 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2015
- Primary completionAug 2018
- Study completion23 Oct 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Type 2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,700 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Theracos
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- J. Paul Lock, MD, Study director, Theracos
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02558296
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- THR-1442-C-476
- Acronym
- BEST
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 22 Sep 2015
- Last updated
- 14 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Double Blind Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effects of Bexagliflozin on Hemoglobin A1c in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Adverse Events
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02558296
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BEST / THR-1442-C-476
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,700 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- TheracosIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Oct 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 7 Jul 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of bexagliflozin in lowering hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and increased risk of cardiovascular adverse events.
The data from this study will be combined with the data from other bexagliflozin studies in a meta-analysis of CV safety outcomes.
Detailed description
Approximately 130 investigative sites globally are planned to participate in this study.
An estimated 1650 subjects with inadequately controlled T2DM and an elevated risk of cardiovascular adverse events will be randomized to bexagliflozin tablets, 20 mg, or placebo in a ratio of 2:1 in addition to the background anti-diabetic medications.
The study is an event-driven trial. The treatment period will end when the last randomized subject has completed at least 52 weeks of treatment and a total of at least 134 subjects have experienced a cardiac event.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bexagliflozin tablets, 20 mg | Active comparator | Drug: BexagliflozinEach subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. |
| Placebo tablets | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboEach subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Subjects with a diagnosis of T2DM
- Subjects who have had a stable treatment regimen for T2DM for the past 3 months
- Subjects who present with at least one of the following 3 histories:
- Group 1: A history of atherosclerotic vascular disease Group 2: A history of heart failure Group 3: Age ≥ 55 years with diabetes for ≥ 10 years, uncontrolled hypertension, currently smoking, reduced kidney function, or cholesterol problems
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus or maturity-onset/diabetes of the young
- History of genitourinary tract infections
- Evidence of abnormal liver function
- History of MI, stroke or hospitalization for heart failure in the past 3 months
- Prior kidney transplant or evidence of kidney problems
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BexagliflozinAlso: EGT0001442, EGT000147420 mg, tablet | Drug | Bexagliflozin tablets, 20 mg |
| Placebo20 mg tablet to match active comparator | Drug | Placebo tablets |
Primary outcome
Change in HbA1c From Baseline to Week 24
Time frame: 24 weeks
The primary efficacy objective of this trial is to evaluate the placebo-adjusted change in HbA1c from baseline after 24 weeks of treatment with 20 mg bexagliflozin tablets in type 2 diabetic subjects with increased risk of cardiovascular adverse events.
3 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 24 for Subjects Who Have Been Prescribed Insulin
Time frame: 24 weeks
Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 48
Time frame: 48 weeks
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 24 in Subjects Hypertensive at Baseline
Time frame: 24 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jul 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
J. Paul Lock, MD study director
Theracos
157 sites in 10 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Bexagliflozin in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Theracos at 157 sites in 10 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 157 sites in United States, Poland, Czechia, Canada, Russia and 5 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Jul 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in HbA1c From Baseline to Week 24 (time frame: 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jul 2021.