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AtherosclerosisTANSNIP-PESANCT02561065

Long-term Impact Evaluation of a Worksite-based Lifestyle Intervention to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk in Office Workers

A study testing Lifestyle intervention in people with Atherosclerosis, run by Fundación Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main objective of TANSNIP-PESA is to determine in a population of asymptomatic bank employees with high and low imaging defined cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk the effectiveness of a comprehensive 3-year worksite-based lifestyle intervention consisting of 12 personalized lifestyle counseling sessions, a Fitbit… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Atherosclerosis
What is being tested?
Lifestyle intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,020 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
25 May 2015to 30 Jan 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Employees aged 40 to 60 years of the PESA (Progression of Early Subclinical Atherosclerosis) cohort study (48) from the Banco de Santander Headquarters in Madrid (Spain).
  • Employees to be included need to be 1 year before PESA 2/3 visit (-1/ +2 months deviation).
  • Employees that can be stratified into a high or low degree of imaging defined SAPB. High degree of imaging-defined SAPB will be defined as a high burden of atherosclerotic disease detected either by 2D ultrasound (upper tertile sum of maximum thickness of the plaques or coronary artery calcium score (CACS) by computed tomography ≥ 1 point). Low degree of imaging-defined SAPB will be defined as having a CACS Agatston score of zero and no plaque by 2D ultrasound or being in the lowest two tertiles of plaque burden. Participants without plaque burden but with a BMI ≥ 25, or; reporting at least one unhealthy lifestyle behavior in their last PESA visit (i.e., <150 min/wk of at least moderate intensity physical activity assessed by accelerometer, sitting >7 h/d as assessed by accelerometer, not meeting Mediterranean diet guidelines as assessed by a computerized dietary history tool previously developed and validated in the EPIC-Spain study and improved by ENRICA investigators, or smoking) will also be included in the low SAPB group.

Who cannot join

  • Prior history of cardiovascular disease (myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, stroke, peripheral vascular disease, aortic aneurysm, angioplasty, heart surgery, atrial fibrillation, or any other heart disease).
  • Active treatment for cancer, history of transplant with active immunosuppressive or immunomodulator treatment.
  • Morbid obesity (body mass index ≥40 kg/m2).
  • Presence of any disease that decreases life expectancy to 3 years, or any condition that could affect adherence to the study procedures.
  • Participants are also excluded if they are pregnant or lactating women.
  • Employees without plaque burden, a healthy BMI and a healthy lifestyle will be excluded from the RCT.

About this study

The main objective of TANSNIP-PESA is to determine in a population of asymptomatic bank employees with high and low imaging defined cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk the effectiveness of a comprehensive 3-year worksite-based lifestyle intervention consisting of 12 personalized lifestyle counseling sessions, a Fitbit physical activity tracker and a sit-stand Workstation.

Read the detailed description

We will study the effectiveness of a 30-month worksite-based lifestyle program aimed to promote cardiovascular health in participants having a high or a low degree of subclinical atherosclerotic plaque burden (SAPB), compared to standard care.

Methods: We will conduct a randomized controlled trial (RCT) including middle-aged bank employees from the ´Progression of Early Subclinical Atherosclerosis´ (PESA) cohort, stratified by SAPB. Within each stratum, participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive a lifestyle program or standard care.

The primary outcome measure is the adapted FUSTER-BEWAT CVD risk and lifestyle composite score and secondary outcome measures include physical activity, sedentary time, standing time, diet, smoking, anthropometric measures, blood biomarkers, self-rated health, work-related outcomes, healthcare consumption, program process measures and cost measures.

Conditions
Atherosclerosis
Being tested
Lifestyle intervention
Keywords
Health Lifestyle, Lifestyle Risk Reduction, Health Behavior, Sedentary Lifestyle, Intervention Studies, Cardiovascular risk in office workers, Motivational Interview, Preventive health services, Health education, Physical activity, Dietary behaviour intervention, Workplace
Medical subject headings
Atherosclerosis, Risk Reduction Behavior, Health Behavior, Sedentary Behavior, Health Education, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lifestyle interventionBehavioural

    1. Each participant will receive 12 personalized lifestyle counseling sessions given face-to-face by a trained practitioner.
    2. The Fitbit physical activity tracker gives summaries of the participant's physical activity, provides stimulating prompts and rewards, and allows for social media sharing and competition.
    3. A Sit-stand workstation allows to adjust the height of the participant workstation, including the computer screen, keyboard and mouse and allows them to easily switch between sitting and standing throughout the workday.
Study groups in NCT02561065
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lifestyle intervention high risk group.ExperimentalParticipants in the intervention group will receive the intervention on top of standard care.
Receives: Behavioral: Lifestyle intervention
Standard care high risk group.No interventionEach participant in the standard care group will receive care as usual, provided by his own occupational physician (OP) and other possible care providers.
Lifestyle intervention low risk group.ExperimentalParticipants in the intervention group will receive the intervention on top of standard care.
Receives: Behavioral: Lifestyle intervention
Standard care low risk group.No interventionEach participant in the standard care group will receive care as usual, provided by his own occupational physician (OP) and other possible care providers.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Adapted FUSTER-BEWAT score (Blood pressure, Physical activity, Sedentary time, Body Mass Index, Fruit and Vegetable Consumption and Smoking).

    Composite score consisting of: Blood pressure, Physical activity, Sedentary time, Body Mass Index, Fruit and Vegetable Consumption (as a proxy for overall diet) and Smoking.

    Measured: Changes between baseline, and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3.

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Original FUSTER-BEWAT score.

    The initial FUSTER-BEWAT score will also be calculated in addition as a secondary outcome for future testing of psychometric properties of the adapted FUSTER-BEWAT score

    Measured: Changes between baseline, and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3.

  2. Objective physical activity/sedentary time.

    Physical activity and sedentary time will be objectively assessed with an activPAL activity monitor (PAL technologies Limited, Glasgow, UK). Participants will also complete a short daily diary, reporting the exact wearing times.

    Measured: Changes between baseline, and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3

  3. Self-reported lifestyle behaviors.

    The following questionnaires regarding physical activity and sedentary behavior will be administered: the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ short form) (also at 4 and 6 months); the Occupational Sitting and Physical Activity Questionnaire (OSPAQ) (also at 4 and 6 months); the Workforce Sitting Questionnaire (WSQ) (also at 4 and 6 months); and single questions to assess average daily standing.

    Data on dietary habits will be collected (also at 4 months) with the Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener (MEDAS).

    Smoking status will be a self-reported measure, as well as the average number of cigarettes or other tobacco products consumed daily.

    Further, sleeping will be measured using the Sleep Habits Questionnaire developed by the Sleep Heart Health Study.

    Measured: Changes between baseline, and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3

  4. Physical assessments.

    Waist circumference, body height, body weight, and blood pressure.

    Measured: Changes between baseline, and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3.

  5. Cardio-metabolic biomarkers.

    Complete blood count and chemistry panel as well as specific biomarkers related to subclinical atherosclerosis will be obtained.

    Measured: Changes between baseline, and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3.

  6. Psychosocial assessment.

    Depression will be measured using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Perceived stress will be measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS).

    Social support will be measured using the official Spanish translated ENRICHD Social Support Instrument (ESSI).

    Job strain will be measured with an adapted version of the official Spanish translation of the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ).

    Quality of life will be self-reported using the EuroQol (EQ-5D-5L). Relaxation and detachment after work will be measured using the Recovery Experience Questionnaire.

    Self-rated health will be assessed with the EuroQol Visual Analogue Scale (EQ VAS).

    Vitality will be measured using the Vitality questionnaire (VITA-16).

    Measured: Changes between baseline, and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3.

  7. Personal characteristics.

    Sociodemographic information, including age, gender, marital status, working hours per week, employment status, job type, income and education level, will be assessed.

    Measured: Changes between baseline, and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3.

  8. Economic evaluation.

    To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the lifestyle program, sickness absenteeism, presenteeism (i.e., working while feeling ill) and healthcare consumption (e.g. general practitioner, allied health professionals, complementary medicine consumption) will be assessed every 3 months until 36 months after baseline. Sickness absenteeism and presenteeism will be assessed with items from the WHO Health and Work Performance Questionnaire (WHO-HPQ). Presenteeism is conceptualized in the WHO-HPQ as a measure of actual work performance in relation to best performance, irrespective of the presence or absence of health complaints. Sickness absenteeism will be self-reported using the WHO-HPQ in hours per month.

    Measured: Changes between 4 months up to 36 months (every 3 months measured).

  9. Intervention process measures.

    Feasibility of the program using quantitative and qualitative methods on three levels: the participant, the psychologist and the stakeholder.

    Measured: Changes between baseline, 4 months and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Sep 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start25 May 2015
  3. Primary completion30 Jan 2020
  4. Study completion30 Jan 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
1,020 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02561065
Sponsor's protocol ID
TANSNIP CNIC-VUMC-SANTANDER
Acronym
TANSNIP-PESA
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
27 May 2015
Last updated
28 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Garcia-Lunar I, van der Ploeg HP, Fernandez Alvira JM, van Nassau F, Castellano Vazquez JM, van der Beek AJ, Rossello X, Fernandez-Ortiz A, Coffeng J, van Dongen JM, Mendiguren JM, Ibanez B, van Mechelen W, Fuster V. Effects of a comprehensive lifestyle intervention on cardiovascular health: the TANSNIP-PESA trial. Eur Heart J. 2022 Oct 11;43(38):3732-3745. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac378.

    PubMed 35869885

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Lifestyle intervention in people with Atherosclerosis, run by Fundación Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Adapted FUSTER-BEWAT score (Blood pressure, Physical activity, Sedentary time, Body Mass Index, Fruit and Vegetable Consumption and Smoking). (time frame: Changes between baseline, and Year 1, and Year 2 and Year 3.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02561065, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Apr 2021.

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