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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveNCT02564406

Extracorporeal CO2 Removal in Hypercapnic Patients

A study testing LOW FLOW EXTRACORPOREAL CO2 REMOVAL, PROLUNG ESTOR in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by University of Roma La Sapienza at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Noninvasive ventilation represents the standard of care for patients with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. However, NIV fails in almost 30% of the most severe forms of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure and patients must undergo endotracheal intubation and invasive ventilation to restore… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What is being tested?
LOW FLOW EXTRACORPOREAL CO2 REMOVAL, PROLUNG ESTOR
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
35 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Jan 2013to Sep 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • failure of non invasive ventilation
  • expression of a clear intention not to be intubated

Who cannot join

  • alterations in mental status which do not allow to express a clear intention not to be intubated
  • contraindications to anticoagulation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Dept of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care

    Rome, 00161

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Extracorporeal CO2 Removal in Hypercapnic Patients Who Failed Noninvasive Ventilation and Refuse Endotracheal Intubation: a Case Series

Noninvasive ventilation represents the standard of care for patients with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. However, NIV fails in almost 30% of the most severe forms of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure and patients must undergo endotracheal intubation and invasive ventilation to restore adequate gas exchange. Under these circumstances, patients may express a clear intention not to be intubated.The aim of this study is to retrospectively assess efficacy and safety of noninvasive ventilation- plus-extracorporeal Co2 removal in patients who fail NIV and refuse endotracheal intubation.

Read the detailed description

During a period of two years (from January 2013 to July 2015) 35 patients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, refused endotracheal intubation after failing NIV and were treated with extracorporeal Co2 removal plus NIV as last resort therapy.

The collected data of these patients will be retrospectively matched with data obtained from 35 historical controls who received conventional treatment with endotracheal intubation. The study will retrospectively compare intubation rate, acid base homeostasis, norepinephrine requirements (in the patients who due to clinical conditions were under norepinephrine before starting extracorporeal Co2 removal ) and coagulation parameters.

Being tested
LOW FLOW EXTRACORPOREAL CO2 REMOVAL, PROLUNG ESTOR
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LOW FLOW EXTRACORPOREAL CO2 REMOVAL, PROLUNG ESTORDevice

Study groups in NCT02564406
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
hypercapnic patientsExperimentalpatients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, refused endotracheal intubation after failing NIV and were treated withLow flow etracorporeal CO2 removal
Receives: Device: LOW FLOW EXTRACORPOREAL CO2 REMOVAL, PROLUNG ESTOR

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. number of patients who avoided endotracheal intubation

    Measured: 60 days

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Gas exchange homeostasis

    pH, PaCO2, PaO2, bicarbonate, arterial lactate

    Measured: 96 hrs

  2. Norepinephrine requirements

    norepinephrine requirements in the patients who due to clinical conditions were under norepinephrine before starting the treatment with extracorporeal Co2 removal

    Measured: 30 days

  3. coagulation

    INR, pt, ptt. platelets

    Measured: 30 days

  4. Day 28 mortality

    Measured: 28 days

  5. intra hospital mortality

    Measured: 180 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Sep 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionSep 2015
  4. Study completionSep 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
35 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02564406
Sponsor's protocol ID
3785
Status last verified
Jul 2016
First submitted
26 Sep 2015
Last updated
22 Jul 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Burki NK, Mani RK, Herth FJF, Schmidt W, Teschler H, Bonin F, Becker H, Randerath WJ, Stieglitz S, Hagmeyer L, Priegnitz C, Pfeifer M, Blaas SH, Putensen C, Theuerkauf N, Quintel M, Moerer O. A novel extracorporeal CO(2) removal system: results of a pilot study of hypercapnic respiratory failure in patients with COPD. Chest. 2013 Mar;143(3):678-686. doi: 10.1378/chest.12-0228.

    PubMed 23460154
  • Del Sorbo L, Pisani L, Filippini C, Fanelli V, Fasano L, Terragni P, Dell'Amore A, Urbino R, Mascia L, Evangelista A, Antro C, D'Amato R, Sucre MJ, Simonetti U, Persico P, Nava S, Ranieri VM. Extracorporeal Co2 removal in hypercapnic patients at risk of noninvasive ventilation failure: a matched cohort study with historical control. Crit Care Med. 2015 Jan;43(1):120-7. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000000607.

    PubMed 25230375

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing LOW FLOW EXTRACORPOREAL CO2 REMOVAL, PROLUNG ESTOR in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by University of Roma La Sapienza at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

number of patients who avoided endotracheal intubation (time frame: 60 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02564406, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2016.

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