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Breast CancerNCT02574546

Markers for Predicting Risk of Breast Cancer in Women of Different Races

An observational study of Breast Cancer, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research is being done to learn more about the risk of developing breast cancer by studying cells from both normal breast tissue and breast cancer tumor tissue. The goal is to study cells, genes, and gene products to help us to learn how to detect cancer in its earliest stages, and if this information may differ… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Mastectomy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2017to Jan 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Women with a newly diagnosed breast cancer planning planning surgical management with mastectomy.

Who may be able to join

  • Women
  • 18 years and older
  • Histologically proven infiltrating carcinoma of the breast on diagnostic biopsy. NOTE: Individuals planning bilateral mastectomy procedures (for either bilateral cancers or contralateral prophylactic procedures) either at the same time or in the future will be asked to have tissue removed for the study from both breasts.
  • ER-negative, any PR status, and any HER2 status (i.e., ER-, PR any, HER2- or ER-, PR any, HER2+; "triple positive" breast cancers are not eligible).
  • Unresected, untreated breast cancer planning surgical management with mastectomy (with or without axillary nodal evaluation/dissection and/or with any other clinical assessment).
  • Willing and able to sign an informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • None.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287-0013

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Molecular Markers for Predicting Risk of Developing Breast Cancer in Different Ethnicities

This research is being done to learn more about the risk of developing breast cancer by studying cells from both normal breast tissue and breast cancer tumor tissue. The goal is to study cells, genes, and gene products to help us to learn how to detect cancer in its earliest stages, and if this information may differ in patients with different ethnic backgrounds.

Read the detailed description

Evidence suggests that, besides reduced access to care, the increase in breast cancer incidence and mortality in AA (African American) compared to EA (European American or Caucasian) women is influenced by the biology of the tumor. Gene methylation changes caused by environmental factors starting at birth is one mechanism through which genetic and non-genetic factors could affect development of breast cancer and which could underlie disparities in aggressiveness. The investigators were the first to show that a panel of genes was hypermethylated specifically in AA-ER-negative tumors in young women in comparison to EA-tumors in women of the same age. Gene promoter methylation is found at low levels in healthy breast tissues from women without cancer. Race and family history of cancer increase the likelihood of these early events. Thus, epigenetic changes may be early events in transformation of breast cells and tumor formation.

This study will enroll women from different ethnic backgrounds undergoing mastectomy in order to collect normal and tumor tissue to study these genetic changes and breast cancer risk.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Mastectomy
Keywords
Mastectomy
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MastectomyProcedure or surgery

    Unilateral breast cancers planning bilateral mastectomy procedures.

Study groups in NCT02574546
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SurgeryWomen undergoing mastectomy are eligible for enrollment.
Receives: Procedure: Mastectomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Genetic changes in cells taken from the breasts of women undergoing mastectomy

    Measured: Time of surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Oct 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2017 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJan 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2020 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Difficulty acquiring fresh tissue from mastectomy specimens.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02574546
Sponsor's protocol ID
J1585
Other IDs
IRB00059654
Status last verified
Feb 2019
First submitted
6 Oct 2015
Last updated
25 Feb 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Genetic changes in cells taken from the breasts of women undergoing mastectomy (time frame: Time of surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Feb 2019.

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