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Clear Cell Renal Cell CarcinomaPhase 1NCT02575222

Study of Neoadjuvant Nivolumab in Patients With Non-metastatic Stage II-IV Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

A Phase 1 study testing Nivolumab in people with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will evaluate the use of nivolumab before surgery in patients with high-risk clear cell renal cell carcinoma who are eligible for nephrectomy. Nivolumab is an antibody that may help activate the immune system by blocking the function of an inhibitory molecule, Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Nivolumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
17 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2016to 9 Jun 2020
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Confirmed non-metastatic high-risk clear cell renal cell carcinoma (T2a-T4NanyM0 or TanyN1M0)
  • Schedule to undergo either partial or radical nephrectomy as part of treatment plan
  • Patient agrees to have a tumor biopsy
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests
  • Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study and for approximately 31 weeks post-treatment completion
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, lab tests and other study procedures

Who cannot join

  • Other active malignancies within last 3 years (with some exceptions for skin, prostate, cervical, or breast cancer)
  • Need for urgent or emergent nephrectomy to relieve symptoms
  • Prior treatment for RCC including surgery, radiation, thermoablation or systemic therapy
  • Surgery within 28 days of starting study treatment (some exceptions for minor procedures)
  • Received live vaccine for infectious diseases within 28 days of starting study treatment
  • Prior treatment with any antibody or drug targeting T-cell costimulation or immune checkpoint pathways (anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4, etc)
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Use of immunosuppressive doses of systemic medications within 14 days prior to starting study drug.
  • Current use of immunosuppressive agents
  • History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to other monoclonal antibodies
  • Current signs or symptoms of severe progressive or uncontrolled hepatic, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary or cardiac disease other than directly related to RCC
  • Uncontrolled psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Active infection requiring therapy.
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness.
  • Positive tests for Hepatitis B surface antigen or Hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (RNA).
  • History of autoimmune disease or syndrome requiring systemic steroids or immunosuppressants (some exceptions apply).
  • Pulse oximetry of <92% on room air
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Study of Neoadjuvant Nivolumab in Patients With Non-metastatic High-risk Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

This study will evaluate the use of nivolumab before surgery in patients with high-risk clear cell renal cell carcinoma who are eligible for nephrectomy. Nivolumab is an antibody that may help activate the immune system by blocking the function of an inhibitory molecule, Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1).

Being tested
Nivolumab
Keywords
Immunotherapy, PD-1, anti-PD-1, antibody, Kidney Cancer, RCC, non-metastatic
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Renal Cell, Kidney Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NivolumabDrug

    Also called MDX-1106, BMS-936558, Opdivo

    3 mg/kg, IV (in the vein) on day 1 of each 2-week cycle, for a total of 3 doses prior to nephrectomy.

Study groups in NCT02575222
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NivolumabExperimental3 mg/kg, IV (in the vein) on day 1 of each 2-week cycle, for a total of 3 doses prior to nephrectomy.
Receives: Drug: Nivolumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety as assessed by number of participants experiencing adverse events

    Number of participants experiencing any adverse event as defined by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)

    Measured: From the first dose of nivolumab treatment through 100 days post-surgery

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Objective Tumor Response Rate (by RECIST)

    Number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)

    Measured: Assessed at baseline, prior to surgery, and 3 months after surgery

  2. Objective Tumor Response Rate (by irRC)

    Number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by immune-related response criteria (irRC)

    Measured: Assessed at baseline, prior to surgery, and 3 months after surgery

  3. Quality of Life as assessed by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Kidney Symptom Index (FKSI) -15 questionnaire

    Total score range 0-60 with higher scores indicating a less symptomatic respondent.

    Measured: Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, prior to surgery, and at 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12-months after surgery

  4. Metastasis-Free Survival

    Number of months without evidence of metastasis.

    Measured: 12 months post-operatively, then every 6 months for 5 years

  5. Overall Survival

    Number of months alive.

    Measured: 12 months post-operatively, then every 6 months for 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Oct 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2016
  3. Primary completion9 Jun 2020
  4. Study completion9 Jun 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
17 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02575222
Sponsor's protocol ID
J15179
Other IDs
IRB00068726
Status last verified
Jun 2020
First submitted
6 Oct 2015
Last updated
12 Jun 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Nivolumab in people with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety as assessed by number of participants experiencing adverse events (time frame: From the first dose of nivolumab treatment through 100 days post-surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2020.

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