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Intraoperative AwarenessNCT02583295

The Impact of Maternal Sound on Awareness for Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

A study testing Music sound and Maternal sound in people with Intraoperative Awareness, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Awareness during anesthesia with intraoperative memory occurs when the patient is able to process information and produce specific responses to several stimuli. Anecdotal evidence suggests that children exposed to therapeutic suggestion consisting of gently encouraging, positive words spoken to them during emergence… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 8 years
Conditions the study is for
Intraoperative Awareness
What is being tested?
Music sound and Maternal sound
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
309 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
15 Jun 2016to Sep 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 8 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • patients in the age range 4-8 years scheduled for elective cardiac surgery for Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) repair with Cardiopulmonary bypass

Who cannot join

  • Patients with previous cardiac surgery, diabetes mellitus, hearing impairment and psychiatric or neurological illness were excluded from this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of Medicine

    Asyut

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Awareness during anesthesia with intraoperative memory occurs when the patient is able to process information and produce specific responses to several stimuli. Anecdotal evidence suggests that children exposed to therapeutic suggestion consisting of gently encouraging, positive words spoken to them during emergence from anesthesia seem to arouse after surgery with less agitation, less pain and lower requirements for pain medications. Therapeutic suggestion has been associated with positive results in some adults during surgery, but it is unknown how therapeutic suggestion affects children. A newborn's recognition and preference for their mother's voice occurs early in life, very likely during fetal development. Additional evidence, revealed that at least as early as 4 months of age, infants process auditory stimuli from their mother's voice at a higher amplitude than they process auditory input from female strangers, suggesting that maternal voice stimuli undergo a unique form of cerebral processing that lends support for the existence of neurophysiologic mechanisms that reflect a child's preference for his/her mother's voice. This study aims to evaluate and compare the possibility of intra-operative awareness prevention by using either music listening or maternal sound listening in children undergoing cardiac surgery.

Read the detailed description

children (4 to 8 years) undergoing repair of Atrial Septal Defect (ASD). Patients will be randomized into two groups (music group and maternal sound group); in music group patients listened to a recorded CD by music and songs preferred by the child, while in maternal sound group patients listened to a recorded CD where the mother singing the most popular songs their children like or telling a story to their children. In both groups bi spectral index (BIS) to detect depth of anesthesia. An interview will be conducted with the patients and their parent within the first postoperative week by a semi-structured in-depth questionnaire to evaluate occurrence of awareness.

Being tested
Music sound, Maternal sound
Keywords
Awareness, Cardiac Surgery, Maternal, Pediatric, Sound, Music
Medical subject headings
Intraoperative Awareness

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Music soundBehavioural

    The recorded preferred songs or music (commercially available) listened by CD player connected to the patient ears before induction of anesthesia and continued during intra operative period

  • Maternal soundBehavioural

    The recorded maternal voice (while they are singing the most popular songs their children like or telling a story to help their children to sleep) listened by CD player connected to the patient ears before induction of anesthesia and continued during intra operative period

Study groups in NCT02583295
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Music groupActive comparatorMusic sound
Receives: Behavioral: Music sound
Maternal sound groupActive comparatorMaternal sound
Receives: Behavioral: Maternal sound

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Intraoperative awareness

    by using a semi-structured in-depth questionnaire (a qualitative method adapted to assess memory development and language level in children to encourage their recall quality and reduce their suggestibility)

    Measured: within the first 24 hours during surgery

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Duration of mechanical ventilation

    duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation reported in hours

    Measured: within the first 30 days after surgery

  2. postoperative cardiac ICU stay

    length of stay in the postoperative cardiac ICU (days)

    Measured: within the first 30 days after surgery

  3. hospital stay

    length of stay in the hospital (days)

    Measured: within the first 30 days after surgery

  4. changes from baseline serum cortisol at postoperative period

    changes from baseline serum cortisol at postoperative period

    Measured: Within the first 7 days postoperative

  5. changes from baseline blood sugar at postoperative period

    changes from baseline blood sugar at postoperative period

    Measured: Within the first 7 days postoperative

  6. child post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

    child post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) by special scale questionnaire

    Measured: Within the first 7 days postoperative

  7. changes in behavior

    changes in physiological and psychosocial behaviors of children by questionnaire

    Measured: Within the first 7 days postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Oct 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start15 Jun 2016
  3. Primary completionSep 2017
  4. Study completionSep 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
309 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02583295
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB000087135
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
10 Oct 2015
Last updated
19 Oct 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Music sound and Maternal sound in people with Intraoperative Awareness, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Intraoperative awareness (time frame: within the first 24 hours during surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2017.

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