Type 1 DiabetesPhase 2/3ALFA-1NCT02584582
The Effect of GLP-1 on Postprandial Glucagon Secretion Independent of The Gastric Emptying Rate
A Phase 2/3 study testing Liraglutide, Exenatide and Liquid meal test in people with Type 1 Diabetes, run by Hvidovre University Hospital.
Trial summary
Aim: To investigate the glucagonostatic effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) independent of the gastric emptying rate. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 1 Diabetes
- What is being tested?
- Liraglutide, Exenatide and Liquid meal test
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jul 2015to Nov 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Type 1 Diabetes
- >18 years
- No residual beta-cell function (stimulated C-peptide < 60 pmol)
Who cannot join
- Pancreatitis
- gastroparesis
- history of alcohol and/or drug abuse
- pregnancy and lactation
- other medical or psychological condition that made the patient unsuitable for study participation according to the investigators´ assessment
- contraindications to gastroscopy
- cancer (unless in complete remission > five years)
About this study
Official title: The Effect of GLP-1 on Postprandial Glucagon Secretion During Prolonged and Intermittent Stimulation of the GLP-1 Receptor Independent of The Gastric Emptying Rate. A Randomized, Open-label Study in People With Type 1 Diabetes
Aim: To investigate the glucagonostatic effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) independent of the gastric emptying rate.
Read the detailed description
Aim: To investigate the glucagonostatic effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) during prolonged and intermittent stimulation of the GLP-1 receptor independent of the gastric emptying rate. Glucagon concentrations will be measured following a liquid meal administered in duodenum at baseline and after exenatide, and liraglutide treatment.
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Being tested
- Liraglutide, Exenatide, Liquid meal test, No drug (Baseline day)
- Keywords
- Glucagon, Glukagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), GLP-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA), Incretins
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LiraglutideDrug
ExenatideDrug
Liquid meal testProcedure or surgery
No drug (Baseline day)Other
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide + Liquid meal test | Experimental | Liraglutide 1.2 mg once daily for 14 days (0.6 mg/day for one week, escalated to 1.2 mg/day after one week) Receives: Drug: Liraglutide; Procedure: Liquid meal test |
| Exenatide + Liquid meal test | Experimental | Exenatide 10 mcg twice daily for 14 days (5 mcg twice daily for one week, escalated to 10 mcg twice daily after one week) Receives: Drug: Exenatide; Procedure: Liquid meal test |
| Baseline + Liquid meal test | Other | Baseline day with no additional medication Receives: Procedure: Liquid meal test; Other: No drug (Baseline day) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Glucagon concentration (postprandial)
glucagon area under the curve (AUC) (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
Secondary outcomes (11)
Postprandial glucose concentrations
glucose AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)
GLP-1 AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2)
GLP-2 AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)
GIP AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
Cholecystokinin (CCK)
CCKAUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
Peptide YY (PYY)
PYY AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
Ghrelin
Ghrelin AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
Gastrin
Gastrin AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
Oxyntomodulin
Oxyntomodulin AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
Free fatty acids (FFA)
FFA AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
triacylglycerol (TAG)
TAG AUC (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
Measured: 4 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Oct 2015 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2015
- Primary completionNov 2015 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Type 1 DiabetesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hvidovre University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Christan SS Frandsen, MD, Hvidovre University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02584582
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-3-2014-128
- Acronym
- ALFA-1
- Status last verified
- Oct 2015
- First submitted
- 6 Aug 2015
- Last updated
- 22 Oct 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Oct 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of GLP-1 on Postprandial Glucagon Secretion During Prolonged and Intermittent Stimulation of the GLP-1 Receptor Independent of The Gastric Emptying Rate. A Randomized, Open-label Study in People With Type 1 Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02584582
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ALFA-1 / H-3-2014-128
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Keywords
- Glucagon, Glukagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), GLP-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA), Incretins
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Hvidovre University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jul 2015
- Primary completion
- Nov 2015 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Oct 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Aim: To investigate the glucagonostatic effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) independent of the gastric emptying rate.
Detailed description
Aim: To investigate the glucagonostatic effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) during prolonged and intermittent stimulation of the GLP-1 receptor independent of the gastric emptying rate. Glucagon concentrations will be measured following a liquid meal administered in duodenum at baseline and after exenatide, and liraglutide treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide + Liquid meal test | Experimental | Drug: Liraglutide, Procedure: Liquid meal testLiraglutide 1.2 mg once daily for 14 days (0.6 mg/day for one week, escalated to 1.2 mg/day after one week) |
| Exenatide + Liquid meal test | Experimental | Drug: Exenatide, Procedure: Liquid meal testExenatide 10 mcg twice daily for 14 days (5 mcg twice daily for one week, escalated to 10 mcg twice daily after one week) |
| Baseline + Liquid meal test | Other | Procedure: Liquid meal test, Other: No drug (Baseline day)Baseline day with no additional medication |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Type 1 Diabetes
- >18 years
- No residual beta-cell function (stimulated C-peptide < 60 pmol)
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Pancreatitis
- gastroparesis
- history of alcohol and/or drug abuse
- pregnancy and lactation
- other medical or psychological condition that made the patient unsuitable for study participation according to the investigators´ assessment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide | Drug | Liraglutide + Liquid meal test |
| Exenatide | Drug | Exenatide + Liquid meal test |
| Liquid meal test | Procedure or surgery | Baseline + Liquid meal test, Exenatide + Liquid meal test, Liraglutide + Liquid meal test |
| No drug (Baseline day) | Other | Baseline + Liquid meal test |
Primary outcome
Glucagon concentration (postprandial)
Time frame: 4 hours
glucagon area under the curve (AUC) (0-240 minutes) and baseline to peak increments will be calculated
11 secondary outcomes
Postprandial glucose concentrations
Time frame: 4 hours
glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)
Time frame: 4 hours
glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2)
Time frame: 4 hours
glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)
Time frame: 4 hours
Cholecystokinin (CCK)
Time frame: 4 hours
Peptide YY (PYY)
Time frame: 4 hours
Ghrelin
Time frame: 4 hours
Gastrin
Time frame: 4 hours
Oxyntomodulin
Time frame: 4 hours
Free fatty acids (FFA)
Time frame: 4 hours
triacylglycerol (TAG)
Time frame: 4 hours
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Oct 2015.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Liraglutide, Exenatide and Liquid meal test in people with Type 1 Diabetes, run by Hvidovre University Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Glucagon concentration (postprandial) (time frame: 4 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2015.