Parkinson's DiseaseSTN+SNrNCT02588144
Combined Stimulation of STN and SNr for Resistant Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease
A study testing [standard STN] and [STN+SNr] in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by University Hospital Tuebingen at 10 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
54 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease and freezing of gait resistant to subthalamic nucleus stimulation and dopaminergic medication will be included into this multicentre randomised controlled double-blinded parallel group clinical trial. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson's Disease
- What is being tested?
- [standard STN] and [STN+SNr]
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 54 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Oct 2015to Sep 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Idiopathic Parkinson's disease (according to the "British Brain Bank criteria" (Hughes, 1992) including genetic forms
- Therapy with STN-DBS (deep brain stimulation) (ACTIVA pulse generators) at least six months from surgery
- Activa PC (Primary Cell) or Activa RC (Rechargeable Cell) as implanted pulse generator with "Interleaving" programming option
- Localization of an active electrode contact in the subthalamic nucleus
- Localization of the caudal electrode contacts in the substantia nigra pars reticulata area (coordinates relative to midcommisural Point (MCP):
- left: -7mm ≤ x ≤ -12mm; -2mm ≤ y ≤ -6mm; -6mm ≤ z ≤ -10mm right: 7mm ≤ x ≤ 12mm; -2mm ≤ y ≤ -6mm; -6mm ≤ z ≤ -10mm (x = medio-lateral, y = anterio-posterior, z = rostro-caudal)
Show all 13Show fewer
- ≥ 30% improvement in UPDRS III with 'standard STN' compared to 'stimulation off' in dopaminergic off
- Freezing of Gait Assessment Course ≥10 and ≤33
- Patient not wheelchair-bound and possible to move self-dependently outside a freezing episode.
- Disease duration ≥ 5 years
- Age: between 18 and 80 years
- Dopaminergic medication constant for at least four weeks prior to study enrolment
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Participation in other clinical trials within the past three months and during enrolment in our study
- Cognitive impairment (Mini Mental State Exam < 20)
- Suicidality, Psychosis
- Other severe pathological chronic condition that might confound treatment effects or interpretation of the data
- Pregnancy
- Paradoxical levodopa-induced "on" state freezing (Espay et al., 2012)
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 2 countries.
10 sites in 2 countries
Germany9 sites, 9 recruiting
- Recruiting
Charite- University Hospital Berlin, Departments for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Berlin, 10117
Andrea Kühn, MD
Gerd-Helge Schneider, MD
- Recruiting
University Hospital Köln, Department for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50924
Michael Barbe, MD
Veerle Visser-Vandewalle, MD
- Recruiting
University Hospital of Düsseldorf, Departments for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, 40225
Alfons Schnitzler, MD
Jan Vesper, MD
- Recruiting
University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Hamburg, 20246
Monika Pötter-Nerger, MD
Wolfgang Hamel, MD
- Recruiting
University Hospital Kiel, Department for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, 24105
Daniela Falk, MD
Karsten Witt, MD
- Recruiting
University Hospital Leipzig, Department for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Leipzig, Saxony, 04103
David Weise, MD
Dirk Winkler, MD
- Recruiting
Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Klinikum Großhadern, Department for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Munich, Bavaria, 81377
Kai Bötzel, MD
Jan Mehrkens, MD
- Recruiting
University Hospital Regensburg , Department for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Regensburg, Bavaria, 93053
Josephine Blume, MD
Max Lange, MD
- Recruiting
Center of Neurology and Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, Department for Neurodegenerative Diseases and Neurosurgery University of Tübingen
Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72076
Daniel Weiss, MD
Alireza Gharabaghi, MD
Luxembourg1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
University Hospital Luxembourg, Department for Neurology and Neurosurgery
Luxembourg, L-4362
Rejko Krüger, MD
Frank Hertel, MD
About this study
Official title: Combined Stimulation of Subthalamic Nucleus and Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata for Resistant Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial
54 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease and freezing of gait resistant to subthalamic nucleus stimulation and dopaminergic medication will be included into this multicentre randomised controlled double-blinded parallel group clinical trial. The treatment consists of two different stimulation settings using (i) conventional stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus [standard STN] as active comparator and (ii) combined stimulation of active electrode contacts located in both the subthalamic nucleus and substantia nigra pars reticulata [STN+SNr].
Read the detailed description
The primary endpoint of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of combined [STN+SNr] stimulation by "interleaving stimulation" as compared to [standardSTN] after 3 months on refractory freezing of gait (FOG). The Trial is designed as superiority study with an 80% power to detect a mean improvement of 4.7 points on the Freezing of Gait Assessment Course (Ziegler et al., 2010) with one-tailed P < 0.2. To this end 54 patients will be studied. After a common baseline assessment in [standardSTN], patients will be randomized to either [standardSTN] or [STN+SNr] in 1:1 ratio (27 per arm). The primary endpoint assessment is scheduled 90 days from baseline assessment (V6). Additional interim visits are scheduled for secondary purpose from baseline at day 2 (V2), day 8 (V3), day 21 (V4), day 42 (V5).
The rationale for this study comes from our previous phase II trial (Weiss et al., 2013) in which we have observed an improvement of freezing of gait from combined STN+SNr stimulation as secondary endpoint compared with standard STN stimulation at three-week follow-up.
Secondary outcome measures include anamnestic assessments on freezing of gait and falls, balance, quality of life, neuropsychiatric symptoms and suicidality.
- Conditions
- Parkinson's Disease
- Being tested
- [standard STN], [STN+SNr]
- Keywords
- Parkinson's disease, freezing of gait, deep brain stimulation, substantia nigra pars reticulata, subthalamic nucleus
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
[standard STN]Procedure or surgery
Also called subthalamic deep brain stimulation
High frequency deep brain stimulation with variable (best individual) stimulation on subthalamic contacts
[STN+SNr]Procedure or surgery
Also called combined subthalamic and nigral stimulation
high frequency deep brain stimulation of combined (best individual) subthalamic and nigral stimulation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| [standard STN] | Active comparator | Device: standard stimulation on subthalamic (STN) contacts Receives: Procedure: [standard STN] |
| [STN+SNr] | Experimental | Device: Combined stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) Receives: Procedure: [STN+SNr] |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Freezing of Gait Assessment Course (FOG-AC)
Measured: Outcome at day 90 (V6) with reference to baseline (V1)
Secondary outcomes (12)
Timed Walking test from Core Assessment Program for Surgical Interventions in Parkinson's disease (CAPSIT-PD)
Measured: At baseline, day 2, 8, 21, 42 and 90, respectively
Berg Balance Scale
Measured: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Parkinson's disease questionnaire (PDQ-39)
Measured: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Freezing of gait questionnaire
Measured: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Beck's depression Inventory
Measured: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale
Measured: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Clinical global impression scale
Measured: At day 42 and 90, respectively
Falls diary
Measured: At baseline, day 2, 8, 21, 42 and 90, respectively
Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS III)
Measured: At baseline, day 2, 8, 21, 42 and 90, respectively
Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS II)
Measured: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS IV)
Measured: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Freezing of Gait Assessment Course (FOG-AC)
To determine treatment kinematics
Measured: At baseline, day 2, 8, 21, 42 after active treatment (STN vs. STN+SNr), respectively
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Oct 2015 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2015
- Primary completionSep 2017 (estimated)
- Study completionSep 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Parkinson's DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital TuebingenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital Tuebingen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Medtronic
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Daniel Weiss, University Hospital Tuebingen
- Investigators
- Daniel Weiss, MD, Principal investigator, Department for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Centre for Neurology, Tübingen, Germany, and Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain ResearchAlireza Gharabaghi, MD, Principal investigator, Division of Functional and Restorative Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Tübingen, Germany, and Center for Integrative Neuroscience, Tübingen, Germany
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02588144
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IHanci
- Acronym
- STN+SNr
- Status last verified
- Jun 2017
- First submitted
- 24 Oct 2015
- Last updated
- 20 Jun 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Weiss D, Walach M, Meisner C, Fritz M, Scholten M, Breit S, Plewnia C, Bender B, Gharabaghi A, Wachter T, Kruger R. Nigral stimulation for resistant axial motor impairment in Parkinson's disease? A randomized controlled trial. Brain. 2013 Jul;136(Pt 7):2098-108. doi: 10.1093/brain/awt122. Epub 2013 Jun 11.
PubMed 23757762
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jun 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Combined Stimulation of Subthalamic Nucleus and Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata for Resistant Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02588144
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STN+SNr / IHanci
- Conditions
- Parkinson's Disease
- Keywords
- Parkinson's disease, freezing of gait, deep brain stimulation, substantia nigra pars reticulata, subthalamic nucleus
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital TuebingenUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Medtronic
- Study start
- Oct 2015
- Primary completion
- Sep 2017 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Sep 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Oct 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
54 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease and freezing of gait resistant to subthalamic nucleus stimulation and dopaminergic medication will be included into this multicentre randomised controlled double-blinded parallel group clinical trial. The treatment consists of two different stimulation settings using (i) conventional stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus [standard STN] as active comparator and (ii) combined stimulation of active electrode contacts located in both the subthalamic nucleus and substantia nigra pars reticulata [STN+SNr].
Detailed description
The primary endpoint of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of combined [STN+SNr] stimulation by "interleaving stimulation" as compared to [standardSTN] after 3 months on refractory freezing of gait (FOG). The Trial is designed as superiority study with an 80% power to detect a mean improvement of 4.7 points on the Freezing of Gait Assessment Course (Ziegler et al., 2010) with one-tailed P < 0.2. To this end 54 patients will be studied. After a common baseline assessment in [standardSTN], patients will be randomized to either [standardSTN] or [STN+SNr] in 1:1 ratio (27 per arm). The primary endpoint assessment is scheduled 90 days from baseline assessment (V6). Additional interim visits are scheduled for secondary purpose from baseline at day 2 (V2), day 8 (V3), day 21 (V4), day 42 (V5).
The rationale for this study comes from our previous phase II trial (Weiss et al., 2013) in which we have observed an improvement of freezing of gait from combined STN+SNr stimulation as secondary endpoint compared with standard STN stimulation at three-week follow-up.
Secondary outcome measures include anamnestic assessments on freezing of gait and falls, balance, quality of life, neuropsychiatric symptoms and suicidality.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| [standard STN] | Active comparator | Procedure: [standard STN]Device: standard stimulation on subthalamic (STN) contacts |
| [STN+SNr] | Experimental | Procedure: [STN+SNr]Device: Combined stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Idiopathic Parkinson's disease (according to the "British Brain Bank criteria" (Hughes, 1992) including genetic forms
- Therapy with STN-DBS (deep brain stimulation) (ACTIVA pulse generators) at least six months from surgery
- Activa PC (Primary Cell) or Activa RC (Rechargeable Cell) as implanted pulse generator with "Interleaving" programming option
- Localization of an active electrode contact in the subthalamic nucleus
- Localization of the caudal electrode contacts in the substantia nigra pars reticulata area (coordinates relative to midcommisural Point (MCP):
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Participation in other clinical trials within the past three months and during enrolment in our study
- Cognitive impairment (Mini Mental State Exam < 20)
- Suicidality, Psychosis
- Other severe pathological chronic condition that might confound treatment effects or interpretation of the data
- Pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| [standard STN]Also: subthalamic deep brain stimulationHigh frequency deep brain stimulation with variable (best individual) stimulation on subthalamic contacts | Procedure or surgery | [standard STN] |
| [STN+SNr]Also: combined subthalamic and nigral stimulationhigh frequency deep brain stimulation of combined (best individual) subthalamic and nigral stimulation | Procedure or surgery | [STN+SNr] |
Primary outcome
Freezing of Gait Assessment Course (FOG-AC)
Time frame: Outcome at day 90 (V6) with reference to baseline (V1)
12 secondary outcomes
Timed Walking test from Core Assessment Program for Surgical Interventions in Parkinson's disease (CAPSIT-PD)
Time frame: At baseline, day 2, 8, 21, 42 and 90, respectively
Berg Balance Scale
Time frame: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Parkinson's disease questionnaire (PDQ-39)
Time frame: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Freezing of gait questionnaire
Time frame: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Beck's depression Inventory
Time frame: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale
Time frame: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Clinical global impression scale
Time frame: At day 42 and 90, respectively
Falls diary
Time frame: At baseline, day 2, 8, 21, 42 and 90, respectively
Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS III)
Time frame: At baseline, day 2, 8, 21, 42 and 90, respectively
Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS II)
Time frame: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS IV)
Time frame: At baseline, day 42 and 90, respectively
Freezing of Gait Assessment Course (FOG-AC)
Time frame: At baseline, day 2, 8, 21, 42 after active treatment (STN vs. STN+SNr), respectively
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jun 2017.
- Results publication: PubMed 23757762Weiss D, Walach M, Meisner C, Fritz M, Scholten M, Breit S, Plewnia C, Bender B, Gharabaghi A, Wachter T, Kruger R. Nigral stimulation for resistant axial motor impairment in Parkinson's disease? A randomized controlled trial. Brain. 2013 Jul;136(Pt 7):2098-108. doi: 10.1093/brain/awt122. Epub 2013 Jun 11.
Related trials for Parkinson's Disease
Enrolling by invitationObservational study
Early Molecular Biomarkers for Differentiating Parkinsonian Syndromes
PARKINSON DISEASE (Disorder), Atypical Parkinsonism
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
Clinical Safety and Efficacy of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stromal Cells-derived Exosomes in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson Disease (PD)
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Adaptive DBS to Offset STN Dysregulation During Exercise in PD
Parkinson Disease
Not yet recruiting
Compulsive Eating and Brain's Reward System in Different Pathologies
PARKINSON DISEASE (Disorder), Bipolar 1 Disorder
Not yet recruiting
Evaluating the Effect of the Zeen Mobility Device on Clinical Practicality, Safety, and Impact (Via Assessments of Walking, Standing Tolerance, Balance, Endurance, Effort, and Participation in Daily Tasks) in an Outpatient Rehabilitation Setting for Individuals With Mobility Impairments.
Stroke, Parkinson's Disease (PD)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Daniel Weiss, MD principal investigator
Department for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Centre for Neurology, Tübingen, Germany, and Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research
Alireza Gharabaghi, MD principal investigator
Division of Functional and Restorative Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Tübingen, Germany, and Center for Integrative Neuroscience, Tübingen, Germany
10 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing [standard STN] and [STN+SNr] in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by University Hospital Tuebingen at 10 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in Germany, Luxembourg. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Daniel Weiss, MD (0049-7071-29-82340, daniel.weiss@uni-tuebingen.de), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Freezing of Gait Assessment Course (FOG-AC) (time frame: Outcome at day 90 (V6) with reference to baseline (V1)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02588144, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2017.