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MucositisNCT02589860

Analysis of Oral Mucositis in Patient's Undergoing Melphalan Conditioning and Autologous Stem Cell Transplant

An observational study of Mucositis and Multiple Myeloma, run by Sherif S. Farag at 2 sites in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a pilot study to explore and identify changes in molecular processes within the oral mucosa that are associated with the development of oral mucositis (OM) in patients treated with Melphalan who undergo autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Mucositis, Multiple Myeloma, Amyloidosis
What is being tested?
Melphalan kinetic study, Oral bacterial study and Gene expression study
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
0 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
30 Oct 2015to 23 Mar 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients treated with Melphalan who undergo autologous stem cell transplant at the Indiana University Health Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with multiple myeloma (MM) or systemic light-chain amyloidosis who are receiving high-dose Melphalan (HDM) and autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (ASCT).
  • Age is greater than 18 years old
  • Patients receiving a total Melphalan dose of 140-200 mg/m2 as the preparative regimen
  • No prior history of allogeneic stem cell transplantation
  • Patients otherwise meeting all standard institutional criteria for ASCT

Who cannot join

  • 1. Patients who do not meet inclusion criteria

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Indiana University Health Hospital

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

  • Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study: Gene Expression and Bacterial Analysis of Oral Mucositis in Patient's Undergoing Melphalan Conditioning and Autologous Stem Cell Transplant

This is a pilot study to explore and identify changes in molecular processes within the oral mucosa that are associated with the development of oral mucositis (OM) in patients treated with Melphalan who undergo autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.

Read the detailed description

This is an exploratory observational (non-therapeutic) study to collect blood and buccal mucosal samples to evaluate RNA expression, assess bacterial colonization, and plasma Melphalan concentrations in approximately 50 eligible patients.

All study samples will be collected from participants while they are hospitalized to receive standard of care high-dose Melphalan (HDM) chemotherapy and autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Patients who receive this treatment are typically admitted the day before HDM. The day after HDM, patients receive ASCT and remain hospitalized for approximately 21 days, or until their absolute neutrophil count increases to at least 500 cells per mm3 and they are no longer considered neutropenic.

Patients will have blood samples collected for pharmacokinetic analysis at approximately 0 minutes (before infusion begins), 15 minutes (during the infusion), 30 minutes (at the end of infusion), 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes, and 180 minutes after the start of Melphalan infusion.

A buccal swab will be done to collect mucosal bacterial samples using paper strips (Periopaper) or a sterile cotton tipped swab brushed against the right and left buccal mucosa for approximately 15-30 seconds at the following time points:

  1. Within 24 hours PRIOR to administration of Melphalan
  2. Day +3 AFTER transplantation
  3. Upon development of OM (approximately on days +7-10)
  4. Upon recovery of absolute neutrophil count (ANC) to greater than 500/mm3, or on discharge, whichever occurs first, in patients who developed OM

A buccal scraping will be done for gene expression using a dermatologic curette taken from the right and left buccal mucosa at the following time points:

  1. Within 24 hours PRIOR to administration of Melphalan
  2. Day +3 AFTER transplantation Note: Patients' mouths will be rinsed with Mary's Magic mouthwash prior to the procedure for 15 seconds, which will allow for removal of food particles, colonized bacteria and anesthetization of oral mucosa. During procedure, any signs of patient discomfort will be monitored. If patient expresses discomfort, additional oral topical anesthetic will be utilized to de-sensitive buccal mucosa.
Being tested
Melphalan kinetic study, Oral bacterial study, Gene expression study
Keywords
Stem Cell Transplantation
Medical subject headings
Mucositis, Multiple Myeloma, Amyloidosis, Stomatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Melphalan kinetic studyOther

    Concentration of Melphalan in plasma samples

  • Oral bacterial studyGenetic

    DNA from oral buccal mucosal cells will be sequenced for bacterial composition

  • Gene expression studyGenetic

    RNA from oral buccal mucosal cells will be analyzed to compare gene expression

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Gene expression

    RNA sequencing from oral buccal mucosal cells

    Measured: 30 days

  2. Bacterial colonization

    DNA sequencing of bacteria in oral buccal mucosal cells

    Measured: 30 days

  3. Melphalan exposure

    Concentration of Melphalan in plasma samples

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Oct 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start30 Oct 2015
  3. Primary completion23 Mar 2020
  4. Study completion23 Mar 2020

Why it stopped: No accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02589860
Sponsor's protocol ID
IUSCC-0536
Status last verified
Jan 2022
First submitted
26 Oct 2015
Last updated
10 Jan 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Mucositis and Multiple Myeloma, run by Sherif S. Farag at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jan 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Gene expression (time frame: 30 days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jan 2022.

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