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Endotracheal ExtubationNCT02590757

Comparison of NIV-NAVA vs. N-CPAP After Extubation in Preterm Infants Study

A study testing NIV-NAVA and N-CPAP in people with Endotracheal Extubation and Infant, Premature, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a randomized controlled study to compare if a a non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NIV-NAVA) is better than nasal continuous positive airway pressure (N-CPAP) after extubation in infants' < 30 weeks of gestation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 days to 6 weeks
Conditions the study is for
Endotracheal Extubation, Infant, Premature
What is being tested?
NIV-NAVA and N-CPAP
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
78 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
10 Dec 2015to 23 Jan 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 days to 6 weeks
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • postconceptional age less than 30+0 weeks
  • infants who fulfill the the criteria for extubation for 6 hours extubation criteria: Ventilator rate ≤ 25 breaths/min, Peak inspiratory pressure (PIP) ≤ 16cmH2O, Fractional inspired oxygen (FiO2) ≤ 0.3

Who cannot join

  • conditions which will decrease life expectancy
  • major anomalies which will decrease life expectancy
  • any anomalous conditions which involve upper and lower airway
  • neuromuscular disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Seoul National University Children's Hospital

    Seoul, 110-744

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Non-invasive Ventilation Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist vs. Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure After Extubation in Infants' < 30 Weeks of Gestation: Randomized Controlled Study

This study is a randomized controlled study to compare if a a non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NIV-NAVA) is better than nasal continuous positive airway pressure (N-CPAP) after extubation in infants' < 30 weeks of gestation.

Being tested
NIV-NAVA, N-CPAP
Keywords
non-invasive ventilation, non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist, nasal continuous positive airway pressure
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NIV-NAVADevice

    Non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist

  • N-CPAPDevice

    Nasal-continuous positive airway pressure

Study groups in NCT02590757
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NIV-NAVAActive comparatorNoninvasive ventilation in this group is practiced with NIV-NAVA
Receives: Device: NIV-NAVA
N-CPAPActive comparatorPatients in this group will receive nasal continuous positive airway pressure as routinely in neonatal intensive care unit.
Receives: Device: N-CPAP

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Extubation failure

    Failure criteria

    • pH < 7.2 with pCO2 > 70mmHg confirmed by capillary blood gas analysis in spite of maximum settings
    • Severe apnea event requiring bag and mask resuscitation
    • FiO2 >0.6 to maintain SpO2 ≥ 88% after extubation
    • Frequent desaturations (< 85%) ≥ 3/hr not responding to increased ventilatory settings or an increase in Fio2 to 1.0

    Measured: extubation - 72 hours

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. FiO2 >0.6 to maintain SpO2 ≥ 88% after extubation

    Participants will be followed for the extubation failure within 3 days after extubation

    Measured: extubation - 72 hours

  2. Severe apnea event requiring bag and mask resuscitation

    Participants will be followed for the extubation failure within 3 days after extubation

    Measured: extubation - 72 hours

  3. FiO2 >0.6 to maintain SpO2 ≥ 88% after extubation

    Participants will be followed for the extubation failure within 7 days after extubation

    Measured: extubation - 7 days

  4. pH < 7.2 with pCO2 > 70mmHg confirmed by capillary blood gas analysis in spite of maximum settings

    Participants will be followed for the extubation failure within 7 days after extubation

    Measured: extubation - 7 days

  5. Severe apnea event requiring bag and mask resuscitation

    Participants will be followed for the extubation failure within 7 days after extubation

    Measured: extubation - 7 days

  6. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia

    Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay

    Measured: postmenstrual age 36 weeks

  7. Duration of noninvasive ventilation

    Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay

    Measured: postmenstrual age 40 weeks (until discharge)

  8. Duration of inspired oxygen supply

    Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay

    Measured: postmenstrual age 40 weeks (until discharge)

  9. Duration of hospital stay

    Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay

    Measured: postmenstrual age 40 weeks (until discharge)

  10. Adverse events

    Participants will be followed for 3 days after extubation

    Measured: extubation - 3days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Oct 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start10 Dec 2015
  3. Primary completion13 Nov 2020
  4. Study completion23 Jan 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
78 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02590757
Sponsor's protocol ID
2015-1917
Status last verified
Dec 2021
First submitted
25 Oct 2015
Last updated
7 Dec 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Shin SH, Shin SH, Kim SH, Song IG, Jung YH, Kim EK, Kim HS. Noninvasive Neurally Adjusted Ventilation in Postextubation Stabilization of Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Study. J Pediatr. 2022 Aug;247:53-59.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2022.04.025. Epub 2022 Apr 20.

    PubMed 35460702

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing NIV-NAVA and N-CPAP in people with Endotracheal Extubation and Infant, Premature, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Extubation failure (time frame: extubation - 72 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02590757, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Dec 2021.

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