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Ovarian CancerNCT02593422

Writing About Experiences With Ovarian Cancer

A study testing Expressive Writing in people with Ovarian Cancer, run by University of Maryland, College Park at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This online study aims to understand whether writing about one's experiences with ovarian cancer may be beneficial for psychological and physical wellbeing in women with a history of ovarian cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Ovarian Cancer
What is being tested?
Expressive Writing
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
73 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2015to Dec 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women with a history of ovarian cancer (any stage)
  • At least 18 years old
  • English-speaking/Can comfortably read and write in English
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Internet access
  • Valid email address
  • Any region/country

Who cannot join

  • Minors (younger than 18)
  • Lack of English proficiency
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Male

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Maryland, College Park

    College Park, Maryland, 20742

Other trials in United States

About this study

This online study aims to understand whether writing about one's experiences with ovarian cancer may be beneficial for psychological and physical wellbeing in women with a history of ovarian cancer. Investigators are also interested in studying how certain individual characteristics may impact the effectiveness of writing. Participants will be asked to complete an initial survey (15 min), followed by writing about their experiences with ovarian cancer on four occasions (20 - 25 min each), over the course of two weeks. A final survey (10 min) will be completed one month afterwards.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this randomized controlled experiment is to examine the effects of writing about experiences with ovarian cancer on psychological and physical outcomes in English-speaking women with a history of ovarian cancer. It will also examine how certain individual characteristics may impact the effectiveness of the writing interventions for different women. After completing an initial survey, women will be asked to write about their experiences with ovarian cancer on 4 separate occasions of 20-25 min each in the course of 2 weeks. A final survey will be completed one month after the last writing session. The entire study will be conducted online.

Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Being tested
Expressive Writing, Fact Writing (Control)
Keywords
ovarian cancer, expressive writing, writing interventions, psychosocial support
Medical subject headings
Ovarian Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Expressive WritingBehavioural

    Participants will be asked to write about their deepest thoughts and emotions about their experience with ovarian cancer

  • Fact Writing (Control)Behavioural

    Participants will be asked to write about the facts of their experience with ovarian cancer

Study groups in NCT02593422
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Expressive WritingExperimentalWriting about ovarian cancer: Participants will be asked to write about their deepest thoughts and emotions about their experience with ovarian cancer
Receives: Behavioral: Expressive Writing
Fact Writing (Control)Active comparatorWriting about ovarian cancer: Participants will be asked to write about the facts of their experience with ovarian cancer
Receives: Behavioral: Fact Writing (Control)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Psychological Functioning (Wellbeing/Distress)

    Various aspects of social, emotional and functional wellbeing will be assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer-Ovarian measure (FACT-O, Version 4, Basen-Engquist et al, 2001). Distress about ovarian cancer will be assessed using the Impact of Event Scale (IES, Horowitz, Wilner \& Alvarez, 1979).

    Measured: 6 - 9 weeks, with timely completion of writing: Initial survey (day 1), after 2nd writing task (week 1), after 4th writing task (week 2), and one month after last writing task (week 6)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Change in Physical Wellbeing

    Physical symptoms and concerns specific to ovarian cancer will be assessed using Functional Assessment of Cancer - Ovarian (FACT-O, Version 4, Basen-Engquist et al, 2001).

    Measured: 6 - 9 weeks, with timely completion of writing: Initial survey (day 1), after 2nd writing task (week 1), after 4th writing task (week 2), and one month after last writing task (week 6)

  2. Changes in affect before and after writing about ovarian cancer

    Positive and negative affect will be assessed using the Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS, Watson, Clark \& Tellegen, 1988).

    Measured: Prior to and after each of 4 writing tasks (weeks 1 - 2)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Nov 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2015
  3. Primary completionDec 2016
  4. Study completionDec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
73 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02593422
Sponsor's protocol ID
728101-3
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
26 Oct 2015
Last updated
23 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Merz EL, Fox RS, Malcarne VL. Expressive writing interventions in cancer patients: a systematic review. Health Psychol Rev. 2014;8(3):339-61. doi: 10.1080/17437199.2014.882007. Epub 2014 Feb 18.

    PubMed 25053218
  • Frattaroli J. Experimental disclosure and its moderators: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 2006 Nov;132(6):823-65. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.132.6.823.

    PubMed 17073523

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Expressive Writing in people with Ovarian Cancer, run by University of Maryland, College Park at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Psychological Functioning (Wellbeing/Distress) (time frame: 6 - 9 weeks, with timely completion of writing: Initial survey (day 1), after 2nd writing task (week 1), after 4th writing task (week 2), and one month after last writing task (week 6)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02593422, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 May 2022.

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