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Colonic PolypsGENESISNCT02595645

GENESIS: Genetic Biopsy for Prediction of Surveillance Intervals After Endoscopic Resection of Colonic Polyps

A study testing Polypectomy and NGS in people with Colonic Polyps, run by University of Ulm at 4 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Colorectal cancer ist the 2nd most leading cancer among men and women in germany. Screening colonoscopy has the potential to detect premalignant lesions. By endoscopical resection of these lesions, colorectal cancers could be avoided. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Colonic Polyps
What is being tested?
Polypectomy and NGS
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
101 participants
Where
4 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Aug 2015to Oct 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • written informed consent
  • indication of screening colonoscopy

Who cannot join

  • chronic inflammatory bowl disease
  • known colorectal cancer (except curative treated colorectal cancers more than 5 years ago)
  • disagreement in participation

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 2 countries.

4 sites in 2 countries

Germany3 sites
  • Specialized Medical Office for Gastroenterology

    Dornstadt, Baden-Wurttemberg, 89160

  • Technical University Munich

    Munich, Bavaria, 81675

  • University Ulm, Internal Medicine I, Interventional and Experimental Endoscopy (InExEn)

    Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, 89081

Other trials in Germany

Austria1 site
  • Medical University Graz

    Graz, Styria, 8036

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Colorectal cancer ist the 2nd most leading cancer among men and women in germany. Screening colonoscopy has the potential to detect premalignant lesions. By endoscopical resection of these lesions, colorectal cancers could be avoided. The decision for surveillance is made according to patients medical history, amount and histological characteristics of the resected polyps. Molecular guided decisions are still missing. Thus, further tools and mechanisms, beyond but in addition to endoscopy and histopathological, are strongly required to reduce such interval carcinomas and get a better and deeper inside into molecular alterations which occurs in premalignant lesions in the colon and describe risk populations which might benefit from shorter surveillance strategies by colonoscopy. Therefore GENESIS will enroll 100 patients, which underwent screening colonoscopy with polyp ectomy. All biopsies were stored and processed without formalin in special boxes (PaxGene by Qiagen®). After microdissection of polyp tissue and isolation of DNA targeted next generation sequencing of 38 cancer-related genes followed by bioinformatics and systems biology analyses. The sequencing results were correlated to the endoscopical and histopathological findings. In parallel we are collecting EDTA-blood samples for analysis of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) to investigate the potential of liquid biopsies in premalignant colorectal lesions.

Read the detailed description

Colorectal cancer ist the 2nd most leading cancer among men and women in germany. Screening colonoscopy is provided for all people over 55 years in germany to detect and remove precancerous lesions (polyps) and thereby prevent the occurence of colorectal cancers. According to the result of screening colonoscopy and histopathological examination of the removed polyps the next examination will be planned. But so called interval carcinomas were observed with increasing incidence. Thus, further tools and mechanisms, beyond but in addition to endoscopy and histopathology, are strongly required to reduce such interval carcinomas and get a better and deeper inside into molecular alterations which occurs in premalignant lesions in the colon and describe risk populations which might benefit from shorter surveillance strategies by colonoscopy. Therefore we will enroll 100 patients, which underwent screening colonoscopy with polyp ectomy. Each polyp, provided for endoscopical removal, well be biopsied and stored separately. In each case, diagnosis is ensured. Per patient a maximum of 6 biopsies (from 6 different polyps) is intended. All biopsies were stored and processed without formalin in special boxes (PaxGene by Qiagen®). After microdissection of polyp tissue and isolation of DNA targeted next generation sequencing of 38 genes (ACVR1B, DCC, MIER3, SLC9A9, AKT1, DMD, MLH1, SMAD2, APC, EP300, MSH2, SMAD4, ATM, ERBB2, MSH3, TCERG1, ATP6V0D2, FBXW7, MSH6, TCF7L2, BAX, FZD3, MYO1B, TGFBR2, BRAF, GPC6, NRAS, TP53, CASP8, KRAS, PIK3CA, WBSCR17, CDC27, MAP2K4, PIK3R1, CTNNB1, MAP7, PTPN12) followed by bioinformatics and systems biology analyses. The sequencing results were correlated to the endoscopical and histopathological findings. In parallel we are collecting EDTA-blood samples for analysis of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA). NGS targeted sequencing of these 38 genes should also be performed on cfDNA level to investigate the potential of liquid biopsies in premalignant colorectal lesions.

Conditions
Colonic Polyps
Being tested
Polypectomy and NGS
Keywords
colorectal adenoma, colorectal cancer, next generation sequencing, liquid biopsy, screening colonoscopy, surveillance strategies
Medical subject headings
Colonic Polyps, Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Polypectomy and NGSGenetic

    NGS of 38 cancer-related genes, systems biological analyses, correlation genetics to pathology and clinical data

Study groups in NCT02595645
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Polypectomy and NGSExperimentalAll patients which underwent screening colonoscopy and fulfilling the inclusion criteria are eligible. Polyps were biopsied and underwent histopathological and genetic analyses
Receives: Genetic: Polypectomy and NGS

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Genetic landscape of colonic polyps based on NGS-analysis

    Are we able to describe risk populations based on clinical, histopathological and sequencing data which might bring a benefit for these cohort for shorter surveillance strategies by colonoscopy? What are the similarities in the altered genes, what are the differences? Are we able to define common signaling hubs?

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Nov 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2015
  3. Primary completionAug 2016
  4. Study completionOct 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
101 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02595645
Sponsor's protocol ID
GENESIS
Acronym
GENESIS
Status last verified
Nov 2016
First submitted
29 Oct 2015
Last updated
3 Nov 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Polypectomy and NGS in people with Colonic Polyps, run by University of Ulm at 4 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Germany, Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Genetic landscape of colonic polyps based on NGS-analysis (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2016.

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