HIV-1 InfectionPhase 3NCT02600819
Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of E/C/F/TAF Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) in HIV-1 Infected Adults on Chronic Hemodialysis
A Phase 3 study testing E/C/F/TAF and B/F/TAF in people with HIV-1 Infection, run by Gilead Sciences at 26 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infected adults with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on chronic hemodialysis (HD). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV-1 Infection
- What is being tested?
- E/C/F/TAF and B/F/TAF
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 55 participants
- Where
- 26 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- 14 Dec 2015to 15 Oct 2019
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Currently on a stable antiretroviral regimen for ≥ 6 consecutive months
- Plasma HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) concentrations < 50 copies/mL for ≥ 6 months preceding the screening visit and have HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at screening
- No documented history of HIV-1 resistance to elvitegravir (EVG), emtricitabine (FTC), lamivudine (3TC) or tenofovir (TFV) and no history of switching off EVG, FTC, 3TC or TFV due to concern for resistance
- Cluster determinant 4 (CD4+) T cell count ≥ 200 cells/μL
- ESRD with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 15 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula for creatinine clearance
- On chronic HD for ≥ 6 months prior to screening
- Adequate hematologic function (absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm^3; platelets ≥ 50,000/mm^3; hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL)
Who cannot join
- Hepatitis B co-infection
- Any clinical history, condition, or test result that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the individual unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with dosing requirements
- Administration of other investigational agents (unless approved by Gilead Sciences). Participation in any other clinical trial, including observational trials, without prior approval from the sponsor is prohibited while participating in this trial.
- History or presence of allergy or intolerance to the study drugs or their components
- A new acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining condition (excluding CD4+ T cell count and percentage criteria) diagnosed within the 30 days prior to screening, with the exception of oropharyngeal candidiasis
- Received solid organ or bone marrow transplant
- Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Trial locations and contacts
26 sites in 4 countries.
26 sites in 4 countries
United States19 sites
Medical College of Georgia
Augusta, Georgia
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill / UNC School of Medicine
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
University of Cincinnati Med Center
Cincinnati, Ohio
MetroHealth Medical Center IRB
Cleveland, Ohio
North Texas Infectious Diseases Consultants
Dallas, Texas
Infectious Disease Specialists of Atlanta
Decatur, Georgia
Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina
Trinity Health and Wellness Center
Fort Worth, Texas
Midway Immunology & Research Center, LLC
Ft. Pierce, Florida
Gordon E. Crofoot MD PA
Houston, Texas
Peter J Ruane MD Inc
Los Angeles, California
Mercer University School of Medicine
Macon, Georgia
Prime Health Care Services - St Michael's LLC d/b/a Saint Michael's Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey
Infectious Disease Consultants, M.D., P.A. d/b/a Orlando Immunology Center
Orlando, Florida
University of California Davis
Sacramento, California
The Research Institute
Springfield, Massachusetts
Triple O Research Institute PA
West Palm Beach, Florida
Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
France5 sites
Hopital Henri Mondor
Créteil
CHU de Nice-l Archet
Nice
Hopital Bichat-Claude Bernard
Paris
Hopital Saint Louis
Paris
Centre Hospitalier de Tourcoing
Tourcoing
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3b Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of E/C/F/TAF Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) in HIV-1 Infected Subjects on Chronic Hemodialysis
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infected adults with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on chronic hemodialysis (HD).
- Conditions
- HIV-1 Infection
- Being tested
- E/C/F/TAF, B/F/TAF
- Keywords
- End stage renal disease, Hemodialysis, Open-label, HIV-1 Infection
- Medical subject headings
- Kidney Failure, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
E/C/F/TAFDrug
Also called Genvoya®
150/150/200/10 mg FDC tablets administered orally once daily
B/F/TAFDrug
Also called Biktarvy®
50/200/25 mg FDC tablets administered orally once daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| E/C/F/TAF | Experimental | Participants will switch their current antiretroviral regimen to E/C/F/TAF and receive treatment for 96 weeks. After Week 96, participants in the United States (US) who wish to participate in the open-label (OL) rollover extension will continue to take E/C/F/TAF FDC until the End of E/C/F/TAF Visit. Receives: Drug: E/C/F/TAF |
| Open-Label Rollover Extension B/F/TAF | Experimental | At Week 96 or the End of E/C/F/TAF Visit (whichever occurs last), participants will be given the option to receive open-label bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) for at least 48 weeks. Receives: Drug: B/F/TAF |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events Up to Week 48
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) were defined as AEs with onset dates on or after the study drug start date and no later than 30 days after the permanent discontinuation of the E/C/F/TAF (GEN Phase) study drug or all AEs for participants still on E/C/F/TAF. It also includes the AEs that led to premature discontinuation of E/C/F/TAF study drug. Clinical events and clinically significant laboratory abnormalities were graded according to the GSI Grading Scale for Severity of Adverse Events and Laboratory Abnormalities. Adverse events were graded as Grade 1 (mild), Grade 2 (moderate), Grade 3 (severe), or Grade 4 (life threatening).
Measured: First Dose Date Up to Week 48
Secondary outcomes (15)
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events Up to Week 96
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) were defined as events that met 1 or both of the following criteria as any AEs with onset dates on or after the study drug start date and no later than 30 days after the permanent discontinuation of the E/C/F/TAF (GEN Phase) study drug for participants who did not participate in the BVY OL extension phase or the day prior to the date of the first B/F/TAF study drug dose for participants who participated in the BVY OL extension phase. It also includes the AEs that led to premature discontinuation of E/C/F/TAF study drug. Clinical events and clinically significant laboratory abnormalities were graded according to the GSI Grading Scale for Severity of Adverse Events and Laboratory Abnormalities. Adverse events were graded as Grade 1 (mild), Grade 2 (moderate), Grade 3 (severe), or Grade 4 (life threatening).
Measured: First Dose Date Up to Week 96
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Defined by the FDA Snapshot Algorithm
The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 24 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defines a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.
Measured: Week 24
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Defined by the FDA Snapshot Algorithm
The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 48 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defines a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.
Measured: Week 48
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96 as Defined by the FDA Snapshot Algorithm
The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 96 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defines a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.
Measured: Week 96
Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: AUCtau of Elvitegravir (EVG), Cobicistat (COBI), Emtricitabine (FTC), and Tenofovir (TFV)
AUCtau is defined as area under the concentration versus time curve over the dosing interval (i.e., concentration of drug over time).
Measured: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours postdose at or between Week 2 or Week 4
PK Parameter: AUClast of EVG, COBI, FTC, Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF), and TFV
AUClast is defined as the area under the concentration versus time curve from time zero to the last observable concentration.
Measured: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours postdose at or between Week 2 or Week 4
PK Parameter: Cmax of EVG, COBI, FTC, TAF, and TFV
Cmax is defined as the maximum concentration of drug.
Measured: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours postdose at or between Week 2 or Week 4
PK Parameter: Ctau of EVG, COBI, FTC, and TFV
Ctau is defined as the observed drug concentration at the end of the dosing interval. Ctau has been presented in lieu of Cmin (specified in the protocol) to align with other Gilead studies. This change has no impact on the PK analysis as Ctau and Cmin are equivalent for all analytes.
Measured: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours postdose at or between Week 2 or Week 4
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96 Using the Missing = Failure (M = F) Approach
The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 96 were analyzed using the M = F approach. In this approach, all missing data was treated as HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL.
Measured: Week 96
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96 Using the Missing = Excluded (M = E) Approach
The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 96 were analyzed using the M = E approach. In this approach, all missing data was excluded in the computation of the proportions.
Measured: Week 96
BVY OL Extension Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 Using the M = E Approach
The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 48 were analyzed using the M = E approach. In this approach, all missing data was excluded in the computation of the proportions.
Measured: Week 48 of the BVY OL Extension Phase
GEN Phase: Change From Baseline in Cluster Determinant 4+ (CD4+) Cell Count at Week 96
Measured: Baseline; Week 96
BVY OL Extension Phase: Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Week 48
Measured: Baseline; Week 48 of the BVY OL Extension Phase
GEN Phase: Change From Baseline in CD4 Percentage at Week 96
Measured: Baseline; Week 96
BVY OL Extension Phase: Change From Baseline in CD4 Percentage at Week 48
Measured: Baseline; Week 48 of the BVY OL Extension Phase
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Nov 2015 (estimated)
- Study start14 Dec 2015
- Primary completion29 Sep 2017
- Study completion15 Oct 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIV-1 InfectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Gilead SciencesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 55 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gilead Sciences
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Gilead Study Director, Study director, Gilead Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02600819
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GS-US-292-1825
- Other IDs
- 2015-002713-30, 2015
- Status last verified
- Oct 2020
- First submitted
- 6 Nov 2015
- Last updated
- 5 Nov 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified external researchers may request IPD for this study after study completion. For more information, please visit our website at https://www.gilead.com/science-and-medicine/research/clinical-trials-transparency-and-data-sharing-policy.
Publications
Eron JJ Jr, Lelievre JD, Kalayjian R, Slim J, Wurapa AK, Stephens JL, McDonald C, Cua E, Wilkin A, Schmied B, McKellar M, Cox S, Majeed SR, Jiang S, Cheng A, Das M, SenGupta D. Safety of elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide in HIV-1-infected adults with end-stage renal disease on chronic haemodialysis: an open-label, single-arm, multicentre, phase 3b trial. Lancet HIV. 2018 Dec 13:S2352-3018(18)30296-0. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(18)30296-0. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 30555051
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Nov 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3b Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of E/C/F/TAF Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) in HIV-1 Infected Subjects on Chronic Hemodialysis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02600819
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GS-US-292-1825
- Conditions
- HIV-1 Infection
- Keywords
- End stage renal disease, Hemodialysis, Open-label, HIV-1 Infection
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 55 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Gilead SciencesIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 14 Dec 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 29 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Oct 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Nov 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 16 Oct 2018
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infected adults with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on chronic hemodialysis (HD).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| E/C/F/TAF | Experimental | Drug: E/C/F/TAFParticipants will switch their current antiretroviral regimen to E/C/F/TAF and receive treatment for 96 weeks. After Week 96, participants in the United States (US) who wish to participate in the open-label (OL) rollover extension will continue to take E/C/F/TAF FDC until the End of E/C/F/TAF Visit. |
| Open-Label Rollover Extension B/F/TAF | Experimental | Drug: B/F/TAFAt Week 96 or the End of E/C/F/TAF Visit (whichever occurs last), participants will be given the option to receive open-label bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) for at least 48 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Currently on a stable antiretroviral regimen for ≥ 6 consecutive months
- Plasma HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) concentrations < 50 copies/mL for ≥ 6 months preceding the screening visit and have HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at screening
- No documented history of HIV-1 resistance to elvitegravir (EVG), emtricitabine (FTC), lamivudine (3TC) or tenofovir (TFV) and no history of switching off EVG, FTC, 3TC or TFV due to concern for resistance
- Cluster determinant 4 (CD4+) T cell count ≥ 200 cells/μL
- ESRD with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 15 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula for creatinine clearance
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Hepatitis B co-infection
- Any clinical history, condition, or test result that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the individual unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with dosing requirements
- Administration of other investigational agents (unless approved by Gilead Sciences). Participation in any other clinical trial, including observational trials, without prior approval from the sponsor is prohibited while participating in this trial.
- History or presence of allergy or intolerance to the study drugs or their components
- A new acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining condition (excluding CD4+ T cell count and percentage criteria) diagnosed within the 30 days prior to screening, with the exception of oropharyngeal candidiasis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| E/C/F/TAFAlso: Genvoya®150/150/200/10 mg FDC tablets administered orally once daily | Drug | E/C/F/TAF |
| B/F/TAFAlso: Biktarvy®50/200/25 mg FDC tablets administered orally once daily | Drug | Open-Label Rollover Extension B/F/TAF |
Primary outcome
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events Up to Week 48
Time frame: First Dose Date Up to Week 48
Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) were defined as AEs with onset dates on or after the study drug start date and no later than 30 days after the permanent discontinuation of the E/C/F/TAF (GEN Phase) study drug or all AEs for participants still on E/C/F/TAF. It also includes the AEs that led to premature discontinuation of E/C/F/TAF study drug. Clinical events and clinically significant laboratory abnormalities were graded according to the GSI Grading Scale for Severity of Adverse Events and Laboratory Abnormalities. Adverse events were graded as Grade 1 (mild), Grade 2 (moderate), Grade 3 (severe), or Grade 4 (life threatening).
15 secondary outcomes
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events Up to Week 96
Time frame: First Dose Date Up to Week 96
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Defined by the FDA Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 24
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Defined by the FDA Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 48
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96 as Defined by the FDA Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 96
Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: AUCtau of Elvitegravir (EVG), Cobicistat (COBI), Emtricitabine (FTC), and Tenofovir (TFV)
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours postdose at or between Week 2 or Week 4
PK Parameter: AUClast of EVG, COBI, FTC, Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF), and TFV
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours postdose at or between Week 2 or Week 4
PK Parameter: Cmax of EVG, COBI, FTC, TAF, and TFV
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours postdose at or between Week 2 or Week 4
PK Parameter: Ctau of EVG, COBI, FTC, and TFV
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours postdose at or between Week 2 or Week 4
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96 Using the Missing = Failure (M = F) Approach
Time frame: Week 96
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96 Using the Missing = Excluded (M = E) Approach
Time frame: Week 96
BVY OL Extension Phase: Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 Using the M = E Approach
Time frame: Week 48 of the BVY OL Extension Phase
GEN Phase: Change From Baseline in Cluster Determinant 4+ (CD4+) Cell Count at Week 96
Time frame: Baseline; Week 96
BVY OL Extension Phase: Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Week 48
Time frame: Baseline; Week 48 of the BVY OL Extension Phase
GEN Phase: Change From Baseline in CD4 Percentage at Week 96
Time frame: Baseline; Week 96
BVY OL Extension Phase: Change From Baseline in CD4 Percentage at Week 48
Time frame: Baseline; Week 48 of the BVY OL Extension Phase
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Nov 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 30555051Eron JJ Jr, Lelievre JD, Kalayjian R, Slim J, Wurapa AK, Stephens JL, McDonald C, Cua E, Wilkin A, Schmied B, McKellar M, Cox S, Majeed SR, Jiang S, Cheng A, Das M, SenGupta D. Safety of elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide in HIV-1-infected adults with end-stage renal disease on chronic haemodialysis: an open-label, single-arm, multicentre, phase 3b trial. Lancet HIV. 2018 Dec 13:S2352-3018(18)30296-0. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(18)30296-0. Online ahead of print.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified external researchers may request IPD for this study after study completion. For more information, please visit our website at https://www.gilead.com/science-and-medicine/research/clinical-trials-transparency-and-data-sharing-policy.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gilead Study Director study director
Gilead Sciences
26 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing E/C/F/TAF and B/F/TAF in people with HIV-1 Infection, run by Gilead Sciences at 26 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 26 sites in United States, France, Austria, Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Oct 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
GEN Phase: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events Up to Week 48 (time frame: First Dose Date Up to Week 48). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02600819, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Nov 2020.