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Chronyc Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 4SUSTRENIMNCT02602314

Sustained Treatment-free Remission in BCR-ABL+ Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

A Phase 4 study testing Imatinib and Nilotinib in people with Chronyc Myeloid Leukemia, run by Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto at 82 sites in 2 countries.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study will investigate in newly diagnosed CP-CML patients the efficacy of NIL frontline therapy vs IM followed by switch to NIL in the case of absence of optimal response as defined by the ELN criteria. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Chronyc Myeloid Leukemia
What is being tested?
Imatinib and Nilotinib
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
450 participants
Where
82 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
11 Nov 2016to Feb 2024
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of BCR/ABL+ CML in chronic phase
  • Documented chronic phase CML must meet all the following criteria:
  • < 15% blasts in peripheral blood < 30% blasts plus promyelocytes in peripheral blood < 20% basophils in the peripheral blood
  • 100 x 109/L (≥ 100,000/mm3) platelets
  • Age ≥18
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Evidence of typical BCR-ABL transcripts which are amenable to standardized RQ-PCR
  • Adequate end organ function as defined by:
  • Total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN (ULN = upper limit of normal in a local institution lab).
  • Does not apply to patients with isolated hyperbilirubinemia (e.g., Gilbert's disease) grade < 3 SGOT (AST) and SGPT (ALT) ≤ 3 x ULN Serum amylase and lipase ≤ 2 x ULN Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN
  • Having completed the QoL baseline evaluation (i.e., before randomization)
  • Written informed consent prior to any study procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Expression of any atypical BCR-ABL transcripts, instead of the classical P210-encoding type with the e13a2 or the e14a2 junction at screening.
  • Previous treatment with BCR-ABL inhibitors for a period longer than 1 month.
  • Previous anticancer agents (hydroxyurea, anagrelide, interferon) for CML for a time longer than three months.
  • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (defined as HbA1c >8%).
  • Prior documented history of coronary heart disease, including myocardial infarction, coronary bypass, coronary stent, and symptomatic angina:
  • LVEF <45% or below the institutional lower limit of the normal range (whichever ishigher) Complete left bundle branch block Right bundle branch block plus left anterior or posterior hemiblock Use of a ventricular-paced pacemaker Congenital long QT syndrome or a known family history of long QT syndrome History of or presence of clinically significant ventricular or atrial tachyarrhythmias
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Atrial fibrillation or flutter
  • Clinically significant resting bradycardia (< 50 beats per minute)
  • QTc > 450 msec on the average of three serial screening ECGs (using the QTcF formula). If QTcF > 450 msec and electrolytes are not within normal ranges, electrolytes should be corrected and the patient re-tested History or clinical signs of myocardial infarction within 12 months of study entry History of unstable angina within 12 months of study entry Other clinically significant heart disease (e.g. congestive heart failure)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension is not a heart disease.
  • History of peripheral arterial occlusive disease.
  • History of acute pancreatitis within 12 months of study entry, or a past medical history of chronic pancreatitis.
  • Patients actively receiving therapy with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors and/or inducers which cannot be either discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug.
  • Patients who are currently receiving treatment with any medications that have the potential to prolong the QT interval and for which cannot be either safely discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug.

Trial locations and contacts

82 sites in 2 countries.

82 sites in 2 countries

Italy76 sites
  • S.O.C. di Ematologia - Azienda Ospedaliera - SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo

    Alessandria

  • Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - G.M. Lancisi G. Salesi

    Ancona

  • Area Vasta N. 5 Ascoli Piceno - S. Benedetto Del Tronto, Presidio Ospedaliero Av5 Osp. Gen. Prov.Le "C.G.Mazzoni" - Uoc Ematologia

    Ascoli Piceno

  • Asl Di Asti, Ospedali Riuniti - Presidio Ospedaliero Cardinal G. Massaia - Sc Oncologia

    Asti

  • Ao Di Rilievo Nazionale E Di Alta Specialità "San Giuseppe Moscati" - Avellino - Uoc Ematologia Con Unità Di Trapianto

    Avellino

  • Aou Consorziale Policlinico - Bari - Uo Ematologia Con Trapianto

    Bari

  • UO Ematologia con trapianto-Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro

    Bari

  • Asl Della Provincia Di Barletta, Andria, Trani, Ospedale "Mons. Dimiccoli" - Barletta - Uo Ematologia

    Barletta

  • Ematologia Torre 6 piano 4 - ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII

    Bergamo

  • Istituto di Ematologia "Lorenzo e A. Seragnoli" - Università degli Studi di Bologna - Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi

    Bologna

  • USD Trapianti di midollo per adulti - Cattedra di Ematologia - Università degli Studi di Brescia

    Brescia

  • ASL N.8 -Ospedale A. Businco

    Cagliari

  • Cagliari CTMO - Ematologia - Ospedale "Binaghi"

    Cagliari

  • Gemelli Molise - Campobasso - Uosd Onco-Ematologia

    Campobasso

  • U.O.C. Oncoematologia - Istituto Oncologico Veneto Irccs, Presidio Ospedaliero S. Giacomo Apostolo

    Castelfranco Veneto

  • Università di Catania - Cattedra di Ematologia - Ospedale "Ferrarotto"

    Catania

  • Ao Di Catanzaro "Pugliese-Ciaccio", Presidio Ospedaliero "Ciaccio - de Lellis" - Ematologia

    Catanzaro

  • U.O. di Medicina Interna - ASUR Marche 8 - Ospedale Civile

    Civitanova Marche

  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Arcispedale Sant'Anna Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche Sezione di Ematologia e Fisiopatologia dell'Emostasi

    Cona

  • Ao Di Cosenza, Presidio Ospedaliero Annunziata - Uoc Ematologia

    Cosenza

  • S.C. Ematologia ASO S. Croce e Carle

    Cuneo

  • Unità di Ricerca e di Malattie del sangue - Ematologia San Luca Vecchio Pad. 16 - 1° Piano

    Florence

  • Aou Ospedali Riuniti - Foggia - Uoc Ematologia

    Foggia

  • Irccs Aou San Martino - Genova - Uo Ematologia E Trapianti

    Genova

  • IRCCS_AOU San Martino-IST.Clinica Ematologica

    Genova

  • Asl Latina, Presidio Ospedaliero Nord - Ospedale Santa Maria Goretti - Uoc Ematologia

    Latina

  • ASL Le/1 P.O. Vito Fazzi - U.O. di Ematologia ed UTIE

    Lecce

  • I.R.S.T. Srl Irccs - Meldola - Sc Oncologia Medica

    Meldola

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria - Policlinico G. Martino Dipartimento di Medicina Interna - U.O. Messina

    Messina

  • Divisione di Ematologia - Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti "Papardo Piemonte"

    Messina

  • U.O. di Ematologia- Ospedale dell'Angelo - Mestre

    Mestre

  • Fondazione Irccs "Istituto Nazionale Tumori" - Milano - Sc Ematologia

    Milan

  • Fondazione Irccs Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico - Milano - Ematologia - Padiglione Marcora

    Milan

  • UO Ematologia - AOU Policlinico di Modena

    Modena

  • Asl Napoli 1 Centro, Presidio Ospedaliero Ascalesi - Ospedale S.Maria Di Loreto Nuovo

    Naples

  • Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale A. Cardarelli

    Naples

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria - Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II" - Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia

    Naples

  • Ospedale San Gennaro - ASL Napoli 1

    Naples

  • S.C.D.U. Ematologia - DIMECS e Dipartimento Oncologico - Università del Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro

    Novara

  • U.O. CTMO Ematologia - Osp. S. Francesco

    Nuoro

  • Dip. di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche - Ospedale S. Luigi Gonzaga-Medicina Interna 2

    Orbassano

  • Aou Di Padova - Uo Ematologia

    Padova

  • Asl Salerno, Presidio Ospedaliero Tortora Pagani - Ematologia

    Pagani

  • Ospedali Riuniti "Villa Sofia-Cervello"

    Palermo

  • U.O. di Ematologia con trapianto - Centro di Riferimento Regionale per le coagulopatie rare nel bambino e nell'adulto Dipart. Biomedico di Medicina Interna - A.U. Policlinico "Paolo Giaccone"

    Palermo

  • Aou Di Parma - Sc Ematologia E Centro Trapianti Midollo Osseo

    Parma

  • Div. di Ematologia di Muraglia - CTMO Ospedale San Salvatore

    Pesaro

  • Asl Pescara, Presidio Ospedaliero 'Spirito Santo' - Uoc Ematologia Clinica

    Pescara

  • Unità Operativa Ematologia e Centro Trapianti - Dipartimento di Oncologia ed Ematologia - AUSL Ospedale G. da Saliceto

    Piacenza

  • Az.Ospedaliera S.G.Moscati

    Potenza

  • Dipartimento Oncologico - Ospedale S.Maria delle Croci

    Ravenna

  • Dipartimento Emato-Oncologia A.O."Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli"

    Reggio Calabria

  • Unità Operativa Complessa di Ematologia - Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova

    Reggio Emilia

  • Ausl Della Romagna, Ospedale "Infermi" - Rimini - Uo Ematologia

    Rimini

  • Asl Roma 2, Ospedale S. Eugenio- Ospedale S.Eugenio - Uoc Ematologia

    Roma

  • Az. Ospedaliera "Sant' Andrea"-Università la Sapienza Seconda Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia

    Roma

  • Divisione Ematologia - Università Campus Bio-Medico

    Roma

  • Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - Policlinico A. Gemelli

    Roma

  • UOC Pronto Soccorso e Accettazione Ematologica - Dipartimento Biotecnologie Cellulari ed Ematologia - Università degli Studi di Roma "Sapienza"

    Roma

  • U.O.C. Ematologia - Ospedale S. Eugenio

    Rome

  • Unità Operativa di Oncologia Giovanni Paolo II "Vito Fazzi"

    Rossano

  • Aulss 5 Polesana, Presidio Ospedaliero Di Rovigo - Uosd Ematologia

    Rovigo

  • Aou "San Giovanni Di Dio E Ruggi D'Aragona" - Salerno - Uoc Ematologia E Trapianti Di Cellule Staminali Emopoietiche

    Salerno

  • Istituto di Ematologia - IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza

    San Giovanni Rotondo

  • Ematologia - Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale

    Sassari

  • Ospedale Di Sassuolo Spa - Ematologia

    Sassuolo

  • Aou Senese - Uoc Ematologia E Trapianti

    Siena

  • A.O. Santa Maria - Terni S.C Oncoematologia

    Terni

  • Aou Città Della Salute E Della Scienza, Ospedale S. Giovanni Battista Molinette - Torino - Sc Ematologia - Università Degli Studi Di Torino

    Torino

  • Aou Città Della Salute E Della Scienza, Ospedale S. Giovanni Battista Molinette - Torino - Sc Ematologia 2

    Torino

  • Ospedale Mauriziano Umberto I - Torino - Scdu Ematologia

    Torino

  • Unità Operativa Di Ematologia - Presidio Ospedaliero Di Treviso - Azienda Ulss N.2 Marca Trevigiana

    Treviso

  • Clinica Ematologica-Centro Trapianti e Terapie cellulari Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Udine

    Udine

  • Università degli Studi di Verona - A. O. - Istituti Ospitalieri di Verona- Div. di Ematologia - Policlinico G.B. Rossi

    Verona

  • Aulss 8 Berica - Ospedale Di Vicenza - Uoc Ematologia

    Vicenza

  • ULSS N.6 Osp. S. Bortolo

    Vicenza

Other trials in Italy

Netherlands6 sites
  • Meander Mc - Paesi Bassi

    Amersfoort

  • Vumc - Paesi Bassi

    Amsterdam

  • Reinier de Graaf Gasthuis

    Delft

  • A. Schweitzer Zh, Dordwijk - Paesi Bassi

    Dordrecht

  • Zuyderland Medical Center - Paesi Bassi

    Heerlen

  • Spaarne Ziekenhuis - Paesi Bassi

    Hoofddorp

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: Sustained Treatment-free Remission in BCR-ABL+ Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: a Prospective Study Comparing Nilotinib Versus Imatinib With Switch to Nilotinib in Absence of Optimal Response. SUSTRENIM Study - GIMEMA CLM1415

The study will investigate in newly diagnosed CP-CML patients the efficacy of NIL frontline therapy vs IM followed by switch to NIL in the case of absence of optimal response as defined by the ELN criteria.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, interventional, randomized, two arms, phase IV study evaluating both the depth of the molecular response and the rate of treatment free remission rate in newly diagnosed CP-CML patients treated with NIL or IM followed by switch to NIL in absence of optimal response (defined according the ELN 2013 criteria) as per clinical practice.

The enrolled patients will be randomized 1:1 between NIL and IM. Patients will be stratified according to the Sokal risk score to high versus intermediate/low risk groups. Newly diagnosed patients will be treated according to the registered dose of NIL and IM for frontline chronic phase CML (300 mg BID and 400 mg OAD, respectively). The patients intolerant to IM and the patients without optimal response to IM at 3 months, at 6 months, at 12 months (except the patients with progression to accelerated or blastic phase) will be switched to NIL second line.

The absence of optimal response is defined by at least one of the following ELN criteria: a) Absence of Complete Hematologic Response at 3 months or thereafter; b) Absence of Partial Cytogenetic Response (> 35% Ph+ metaphases) at 3 months; c) BCR-ABL transcript level > 10% according to the IS at 3 months; d) Absence of Complete Cytogenetic Response (> 1% Ph+ metaphases) at 6 months; e) BCR-ABL transcript level > 1% according to the IS at 6 months; f) Absence of Major Molecular Response (MR3.0, transcript level > 0.1% according to the IS) at 12 months.

Treatment choice for the patients with progression to advanced disease phase while on IM and for the patients intolerant to or resistant (including progressions to advanced phases) to NIL will be up to the principal investigator of the participating Center. However, information concerning the course and outcome of these patients will be collected and recorded for at least 5 years, and they could be enrolled in investigational studies promoted by GIMEMA or other sponsors.

After the induction of deep molecular remission phase of therapy, i.e. the first two years of the study, residual disease will be closely monitored (quarterly) by Q-PCR assays. All the patients who obtain a reduction greater than 4.0 logs of residual disease (MR4.0) within the first three years of treatment, and maintain this level of response in all the subsequent tests up to the end of the fourth years of therapy qualify for the discontinuation phase of the study. Therefore, all patients who are in MR4.0 after a four-year period of TKI treatment, that must include in its final part at least one years of maintained MR4.0, defined as 12-month period during which the MR4.0 never is lost in 4 consecutive MRD analyses at three-monthly intervals, will enter the treatment free remission (TFR) phase of the study. In case of loss of MR3.0, the last assumed TKI will be resumed at the same dose.

All patients, including those who do not match the criteria for discontinuation of TKI treatment, will continue the assigned treatment and will be followed for 5 years, starting from the date of enrolment.

Being tested
Imatinib, Nilotinib
Keywords
Chronic myeloid leukemia, Nilotinib, Imatinib
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ImatinibDrug

  • NilotinibDrug

Study groups in NCT02602314
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Imatinib + NilotinibExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Imatinib; Drug: Nilotinib
NilotinibExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Nilotinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of of patients with molecular response

    Measured: At 24 months from study entry

  2. Number of patients who remain in sustained treatment free remission, without molecular relapse

    Measured: After 12 months after entering the treatment-free-remission (TFR) phase

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Number of patients with molecular response

    Measured: 4 years after study entry

  2. Number of patiens in progression-free survival

    Measured: 5 years after study entry

  3. Number of patients with major molecular response

    Measured: At 1, 2, 3 and 4 years from study entry

  4. Number of toxic events

    Measured: At 5 years from study entry

  5. Number of patients who discontinue treatment

    Measured: At 5 years from study entry

  6. Number of patients with quality of life differences between treatment arms over time

    To assess the patient-reported quality of life (QoL) and adherence to therapy at baseline and at 6, 12, 18, 24, 27, 33, 36, 39, 42, 48, 51, 54 and 60 months in the following QoL scales: Fatigue, Physical Functioning and Global Health Status/QoL (outcome measure: EORTC QLQ-C30), Impact on Daily Life and Symptom Burden (outcome measure: EORTC CML-24), Burden of Illness (outcome measure: EORTC QLQ-ELD14).

    Measured: At baseline and at 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, and 60 months from study entry.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Nov 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start11 Nov 2016
  3. Primary completionFeb 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completionFeb 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
450 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02602314
Sponsor's protocol ID
CML1415
Acronym
SUSTRENIM
Status last verified
Jan 2022
First submitted
10 Nov 2015
Last updated
20 Jan 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Imatinib and Nilotinib in people with Chronyc Myeloid Leukemia, run by Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto at 82 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 82 sites in Italy, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of of patients with molecular response (time frame: At 24 months from study entry). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2022.

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