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Joint DiseasesPhase 3NCT02604446

Depot-opioids for Pre- and Postoperative Pain Relief After Primary Knee Arthroplasty.Tapentadol vs Oxycodone vs Placebo

A Phase 3 study testing Tapentadol, Oxycodone and usual pain treatment in people with Joint Diseases, run by St. Olavs Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will provide knowledge about the use of long-acting opioids for pain relief after primary knee arthroplasty. The investigators will compare depot tapentadol, depot oxycodone and placebo for effect on pain relief and side effects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Joint Diseases
What is being tested?
Tapentadol, Oxycodone and usual pain treatment
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
134 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
Sep 2015to Feb 2019
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • scheduled for knee arthroplasty at St. Olavs University Hospital
  • consent in participation in the study

Who cannot join

  • Contraindications for any of the study drugs
  • Lactose intolerance
  • Known hypersensitivity against any of the additives
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) grade 3 or 4
  • Paralytic ileus
  • Known alcohol or medical addiction/abuse
Show all 22Show fewer
  • History of asthma, urticaria or allergic reaction caused by acetyl salicylic acid or other NSAIDs
  • Peptic ulcer
  • Hemophilia
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Cerebrovascular bleeding
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerous colitis, Crohn disease)
  • Concomitant use of the following drugs: ACE-inhibitors, AT2-blockers, SSRI, Anti-psychotic drugs, MAO-inhibitors, Atazanavir and Nelfinavir (medicine used for HIV-infection)
  • Known kidney failure (creatinin level above reference value)
  • Known heart failure (NYHA III-IV)
  • Pregnancy
  • Women in fertile age with risk of pregnancy
  • Nursing women
  • operated under general anesthesia without use of spinal anesthesia
  • using opioids on a regular basis except users of codeine or tramadol, or known former abuse of opioids
  • Cognitive failure or other factors which make follow up impossible (for example language difficulties)
  • No cell phone or internet connection at home (making follow up difficult)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • Anestesiavdelingen, St Olavs Hospital

    Trondheim

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Depot-opioids for Pre- and Postoperative Pain Relief After Primary Knee Arthroplasty. A Double Blinded Randomized Controlled Study. Tapentadol vs Oxycodone vs Placebo

This study will provide knowledge about the use of long-acting opioids for pain relief after primary knee arthroplasty. The investigators will compare depot tapentadol, depot oxycodone and placebo for effect on pain relief and side effects. The three study groups reflect the three different postoperative pain regimens that have been used the last years at St. Olavs Hospital, so investigators know that no patient will receive an inadequate pain treatment. The purpose of the study is to find which of the three treatments that gives the best pain relief with the least amount of side effects. The results will be of use for postoperative pain treatment for knee arthroplasty, but also for other types of major surgery. Similar studies that are not sponsored by pharmaceutical industry have not been published yet.

Conditions
Joint Diseases
Being tested
Tapentadol, Oxycodone, Placebo, usual pain treatment
Keywords
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee, Analgesics, Administration and dosage, Knee, Postoperational care, Pain management
Medical subject headings
Joint Diseases, Agnosia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TapentadolDrug

    Also called Palexia Depot

  • OxycodoneDrug

    Also called Oxycontin

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called Glucose

  • usual pain treatmentDrug

    premedication of Dexamethasone, Paracetamol, Vimovo; postoperative Paracetamol and Vimovo

Study groups in NCT02604446
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TapentadolExperimentaldepot Tapentadol in addition to usual pain treatment
Receives: Drug: Tapentadol; Drug: usual pain treatment
OxycodoneActive comparatordepot Oxycodone in addition to usual pain treatment
Receives: Drug: Oxycodone; Drug: usual pain treatment
PlaceboPlacebo comparatordepot glucose placebo in addition to usual pain treatment.
Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: usual pain treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Area under curve (AUC) based on daily numeric rating score (NRS) scale 1-10 for pain by mobilization the first 8 postoperative days

    NRS-scores

    Measured: 8 days

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Pain at rest in the previous 24 hours

    NRS-scores 1-10 scale

    Measured: 8 days

  2. worst pain in the previous 24 hours

    NRS-scores 1-10 scale

    Measured: 8 days

  3. quality of sleep in the previous night

    NRS-scores 1-10 scale

    Measured: 8 days

  4. nausea in the previous 24 hours

    NRS-scores 1-10 scale

    Measured: 8 days

  5. obstipation in the previous 24 hours

    NRS-scores 1-10 scale

    Measured: 8 days

  6. dizziness in the previous 24 hours

    NRS-scores 1-10 scale

    Measured: 8 days

  7. sedation in the previous 24 hours

    NRS-scores 1-10 scale

    Measured: 8 days

  8. headache

    NRS-scores 1-10 scale

    Measured: 8 days in the previous 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Nov 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2015
  3. Primary completionFeb 2019
  4. Study completionFeb 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
134 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02604446
Sponsor's protocol ID
TPO-150
Other IDs
2015-000295-94, 2015
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
11 Nov 2015
Last updated
16 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Rian T, Skogvoll E, Hofstad J, Hovik L, Winther SB, Husby VS, Klaksvik J, Egeberg T, Sand K, Klepstad P, Wik TS. Tapentadol vs oxycodone for postoperative pain treatment the first 7 days after total knee arthroplasty: a randomized clinical trial. Pain. 2021 Feb 1;162(2):396-404. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002026.

    PubMed 32773594
  • Rian T, Sand K, Skogvoll E, Klepstad P, Wik TS. A Web-Based Communication Tool for Postoperative Follow-up and Pain Assessment at Home After Primary Knee Arthroplasty: Feasibility and Usability Study. JMIR Form Res. 2022 Apr 28;6(4):e34543. doi: 10.2196/34543.

    PubMed 35482392

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Tapentadol, Oxycodone and usual pain treatment in people with Joint Diseases, run by St. Olavs Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Area under curve (AUC) based on daily numeric rating score (NRS) scale 1-10 for pain by mobilization the first 8 postoperative days (time frame: 8 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02604446, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Nov 2021.

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