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Barrett's EsophagusPhase 2/3NCT02614703

"Acetic Acid Chromoendoscopy in Barrett's Esophagus Surveillance

A Phase 2/3 study testing Chromoendoscopy using Acetic Acid 2.5% and Standard random esophageal biopsies in people with Barrett's Esophagus, run by DHR Health Institute for Research and Development at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus could be missed during routine random biopsies. We propose a study using chromoendoscopy with Acetic Acid to increase the yield of biopsies in detecting neoplasia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Barrett's Esophagus
What is being tested?
Chromoendoscopy using Acetic Acid 2.5% and Standard random esophageal biopsies
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
10 Mar 2017to 30 Jul 2018
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients 18 years and older
  • Previous diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus, confirmed by pathology.

Who cannot join

  • Patients diagnosed with any level of dysplasia on previous esophageal biopsies.
  • Patients who had esophageal therapy with Halo radiofrequency ablation in the past, or esophagectomy.
  • History of allergy to Acetic Acid
  • History of esophageal dysplasia or cancer
  • Esophageal ulcerations
  • Esophageal Candida
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Esophageal Varices
  • Patients with active esophagitis
  • Patients who cannot provide a valid consent
  • Patients who are currently pregnant

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Doctors Hospital at Renaissance/Endoscopy Department

    Edinburg, Texas, 78539

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: "Acetic Acid Chromoendoscopy in Barrett's Esophagus Surveillance is Superior to the Standardized Random Biopsy Protocol in Detecting Neoplasia: A Prospective Randomized Study"

Neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus could be missed during routine random biopsies. We propose a study using chromoendoscopy with Acetic Acid to increase the yield of biopsies in detecting neoplasia.

Read the detailed description

Neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus is often focal and can be missed by nontargeted biopsies alone. In recent years, various advanced endoscopic techniques have been utilized, but with varying success rates. Narrow-band imaging, trimodal imaging, spectral imaging and i-scan are technologies that are manufacturer dependent with limited varying success rates and have financial implications. At our institution, narrow band imaging is routinely utilized as a diagnostic tool for detecting Barrett's esophagus. Acetic acid is a commonly available dye that has been used in the detection of neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus.

This study is aimed to prove the effectiveness of acetic acid chromoendoscopy in our Barrett's esophagus surveillance population. The goal is to compare the neoplasia yield of acetic acid chromoendoscopy with that of standardized random biopsy protocol. The sensitivity and specificity for neoplasia detection by these two methods will also be analyzed.

Investigators plan to conduct this prospective randomized study for a period of one and a half years (beginning August 1, 2015, ending February 29, 2016). Based on data from 2014, we anticipate to enroll approximately 185 patients. All gastroenterologists (with privileges at Doctors Hospital at Renaissance) will participate in this study. Patients will be randomized to either acetic acid chromoendoscopy or current standard of care (standardized random biopsy protocol utilizing narrow band imaging). Random biopsies from both protocols and targeted biopsies (if identified) will be obtained and submitted to pathology department. These will be reviewed independently by two pathologists. Any discordant results will be reviewed by an outside expert pathologist. Statistical data analysis will be performed utilizing Datadesk XL software.

Being tested
Chromoendoscopy using Acetic Acid 2.5%, Standard random esophageal biopsies
Keywords
Barrett's Esophagus, Acetic Acid Chromoendoscopy
Medical subject headings
Barrett Esophagus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Chromoendoscopy using Acetic Acid 2.5%Drug

    Also called chromoendoscopy using ethanoic acid 2.5%

    Spraying esophageal mucosa during random biopsies for Barrett's esophagus

  • Standard random esophageal biopsiesOther

    Random esophageal biopsies performed as per protocol

Study groups in NCT02614703
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Chromoendoscopy using Acetic Acid 2.5%ExperimentalPatient will have endoscopic examination of esophagus. Esophageal mucosa sprayed with 5cc solution of Acetic Acid 2.5% one time only. Esophageal mucosa examined again. Biopsies are obtained. Abnormal areas identified by Acetic Acid 2.5% will be submitted on separate containers for pathology review. If no abnormalities seen, random biopsies taken as per standard recommendations for Barrett's esophagus. Samples submitted for pathology review.
Receives: Drug: Chromoendoscopy using Acetic Acid 2.5%
Standard random esophageal biopsiesActive comparatorPatient will have endoscopic examination of the esophagus. Esophageal mucosa will not be sprayed with Acetic Acid 2.5%. Random biopsies taken as per standard recommendations for Barrett's esophagus. Samples submitted for pathology review.
Receives: Other: Standard random esophageal biopsies

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total Number of Subjects With Neoplasia When Using Acetic Acid Chromoendoscopy Versus Standardized Random Biopsies.

    Spray of Acetic Acid into the esophageal mucosa during routine esophageal biopsies for Barrett's esophagus surveillance increases the yield of neoplasia.

    Measured: 142 seconds

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Nov 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start10 Mar 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2018
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2018

Why it stopped: Sample was under-powered

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02614703
Sponsor's protocol ID
0000001
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
30 Jul 2015
Last updated
27 Aug 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: There is no plan to make individual data available unless otherwise asked for safety reason.

Publications

  • Longcroft-Wheaton G, Duku M, Mead R, Poller D, Bhandari P. Acetic acid spray is an effective tool for the endoscopic detection of neoplasia in patients with Barrett's esophagus. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Oct;8(10):843-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2010.06.016. Epub 2010 Jun 30.

    PubMed 20601133
  • Tholoor S, Bhattacharyya R, Tsagkournis O, Longcroft-Wheaton G, Bhandari P. Acetic acid chromoendoscopy in Barrett's esophagus surveillance is superior to the standardized random biopsy protocol: results from a large cohort study (with video). Gastrointest Endosc. 2014 Sep;80(3):417-24. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2014.01.041. Epub 2014 Apr 6.

    PubMed 24713305

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Chromoendoscopy using Acetic Acid 2.5% and Standard random esophageal biopsies in people with Barrett's Esophagus, run by DHR Health Institute for Research and Development at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Aug 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total Number of Subjects With Neoplasia When Using Acetic Acid Chromoendoscopy Versus Standardized Random Biopsies. (time frame: 142 seconds). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02614703, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Aug 2021.

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