Morbid ObesityPhase 4NCT02616003
Preoperative Condition in Giant Obese Patients
A Phase 4 study testing Liraglutide, Aminosteril hepa 8% and Caloric diet with 1000 kcal in people with Morbid Obesity and Bariatric Surgery Candidate, run by Sana Klinikum Offenbach at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
The frequency of super-super obese who need immediate weight loss surgery is risen continuously. For those patients a prior-to-surgery conditioning therapy is mandatory to gain technical and physical operability. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Morbid Obesity, Bariatric Surgery Candidate
- What is being tested?
- Liraglutide, Aminosteril hepa 8% and Caloric diet with 1000 kcal
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Apr 2014to Apr 2018
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- multimorbid, super-super obese patients
Who cannot join
- renal insufficiency III
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Novel Preoperative Conditioning Therapy in Giant Obese Patients With the Combination of Liraglutide and a Leucine-Based Amino-Acid Infusion and Caloric Restriction
The frequency of super-super obese who need immediate weight loss surgery is risen continuously. For those patients a prior-to-surgery conditioning therapy is mandatory to gain technical and physical operability. The exclusively well-established preliminary therapy so far was the intragastric balloon, which takes 7 months of treatment time. Due to life-threatening conditions of giant obese patients, who have been admitted to hospital, the investigators were forced to develop a more prompt acting conditioning therapy to bring those individuals in a short run to an improved and "fit-for-surgery" state. In such an impasse the investigators combine Liraglutide with its well-known weight-loss effect with a leucine-based amino acid infusion that is generally used for patients with liver insufficiency, in expectance of an additional weight loss and liver reduction effect.
Read the detailed description
The investigators will use a commercial available amino acid infusion (Aminosteril hepa 8%, Fresenius Karbi), which is used in clinical application for liver conditioning. It is mainly based on the branched-chained amino acid leucine (13.09 g per 1000 ml). The investigators will combine this with a daily subcutaneous injection of Liraglutide. Liraglutide is a GLP-1 analogue, which achieved meanwhile the FDA approval for weight loss treatment. Initial Liraglutide dosage is 1.2 mg for three days, boosted to 1.8 mg consecutively. Participants receive energy reduced nutrition with 1000 kcal/d.
- Conditions
- Morbid Obesity, Bariatric Surgery Candidate
- Being tested
- Liraglutide, Aminosteril hepa 8%, Caloric diet with 1000 kcal
- Keywords
- Morbid Obesity, Giant Obese, Preoperative Procedure, Liraglutide, Leucine
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity, Morbid
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LiraglutideDrug
Also called Victoza
Initially 1.2 mg Liraglutide as subcutaneous daily injection, boosted to 1.8 mg Liraglutide after 3 days subsequently. 1000 ml infusion of aminosteril hepa 8% from day 1 onwards. Caloric diet with 800 kcal from day 1 onwards till technical operability is achieved (about 21 days)
Aminosteril hepa 8%Other
Initially 1.2 mg Liraglutide as subcutaneous daily injection, boosted to 1.8 mg Liraglutide after 3 days subsequently. 1000 ml infusion of aminosteril hepa 8% from day 1 onwards. Caloric diet with 800 kcal from day 1 onwards till technical operability is achieved (about 21 days)
Caloric diet with 1000 kcalDietary supplement
Initially 1.2 mg Liraglutide as subcutaneous daily injection, boosted to 1.8 mg Liraglutide after 3 days subsequently. 1000 ml infusion of aminosteril hepa 8% from day 1 onwards. Caloric diet with 1000 kcal from day 1 onwards till technical operability is achieved (about 21 days)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Super-super Obese Patients | Other | Multimorbid, super-super obese patients that need preoperative conditioning therapy (intervention 1: Liraglutide, intervention 2: aminosteril hepa 8%, intervention 3: Caloric diet with 1000 kcal) for weight loss surgery to achieve technical operability. Receives: Drug: Liraglutide; Other: Aminosteril hepa 8%; Dietary Supplement: Caloric diet with 1000 kcal |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Operability
Operability means that weight loss surgery could be performed after preoperative condition (due to less visceral fat, less liver volume)
Measured: 21 days
Secondary outcomes (9)
Chronic inflammation
Changing in CRP in g/l during intervention
Measured: 21 days
Chronic inflammation II
Changing in white blood cell count /nl during intervention
Measured: 21 days
Liver volume
Changing of liver volume during intervention measured by ultrasound
Measured: 21 days
Liver function
Changing of GOT in U/l, GPT in U/l, GGT in U/l and AP in U/l
Measured: 21 days
Pulmonary function
Changing in FEV1 in lung function testing during intervention
Measured: 21 days
Hg A1c in %
Measured: 21 days
Total Protein in g/l
Measured: 21 days
Preoperative excess weight loss in %
Measured: 21 days
Albumin in g/l
Measured: 21 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Nov 2015 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2014
- Primary completionJan 2018
- Study completionApr 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Morbid ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sana Klinikum Offenbach
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Christine Stier, Sana Klinikum Offenbach
- Investigators
- Rudolf Weiner, MD, Prof., Study chair, Sana Klinikum Offenbach
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02616003
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FF 121/2015
- Status last verified
- Mar 2021
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2015
- Last updated
- 23 Mar 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Baggio LL, Drucker DJ. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptors in the brain: controlling food intake and body weight. J Clin Invest. 2014 Oct;124(10):4223-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI78371. Epub 2014 Sep 9.
PubMed 25202976Alhadeff AL, Baird JP, Swick JC, Hayes MR, Grill HJ. Glucagon-like Peptide-1 receptor signaling in the lateral parabrachial nucleus contributes to the control of food intake and motivation to feed. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2014 Aug;39(9):2233-43. doi: 10.1038/npp.2014.74. Epub 2014 Mar 26.
PubMed 24681814Pi-Sunyer X, Astrup A, Fujioka K, Greenway F, Halpern A, Krempf M, Lau DC, le Roux CW, Violante Ortiz R, Jensen CB, Wilding JP; SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes NN8022-1839 Study Group. A Randomized, Controlled Trial of 3.0 mg of Liraglutide in Weight Management. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jul 2;373(1):11-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1411892.
PubMed 26132939Pedroso JA, Zampieri TT, Donato J Jr. Reviewing the Effects of L-Leucine Supplementation in the Regulation of Food Intake, Energy Balance, and Glucose Homeostasis. Nutrients. 2015 May 22;7(5):3914-37. doi: 10.3390/nu7053914.
PubMed 26007339Zhang Y, Guo K, LeBlanc RE, Loh D, Schwartz GJ, Yu YH. Increasing dietary leucine intake reduces diet-induced obesity and improves glucose and cholesterol metabolism in mice via multimechanisms. Diabetes. 2007 Jun;56(6):1647-54. doi: 10.2337/db07-0123. Epub 2007 Mar 14.
PubMed 17360978McAllan L, Cotter PD, Roche HM, Korpela R, Nilaweera KN. Impact of leucine on energy balance. J Physiol Biochem. 2013 Mar;69(1):155-63. doi: 10.1007/s13105-012-0170-2. Epub 2012 Apr 26.
PubMed 22535285Stier C, Koschker AC, Kim M, Stier R, Chiappetta S, Stein J. Fast-track rescue weight reduction therapy to achieve rapid technical operability for emergency bariatric surgery in patients with life-threatening inoperable severe obesity - A proof of concept study. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2022 Aug;50:238-246. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2022.05.009. Epub 2022 May 26.
PubMed 35871930
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Mar 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Novel Preoperative Conditioning Therapy in Giant Obese Patients With the Combination of Liraglutide and a Leucine-Based Amino-Acid Infusion and Caloric Restriction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02616003
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FF 121/2015
- Conditions
- Morbid Obesity, Bariatric Surgery Candidate
- Keywords
- Morbid Obesity, Giant Obese, Preoperative Procedure, Liraglutide, Leucine
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sana Klinikum OffenbachUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Nov 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The frequency of super-super obese who need immediate weight loss surgery is risen continuously. For those patients a prior-to-surgery conditioning therapy is mandatory to gain technical and physical operability. The exclusively well-established preliminary therapy so far was the intragastric balloon, which takes 7 months of treatment time. Due to life-threatening conditions of giant obese patients, who have been admitted to hospital, the investigators were forced to develop a more prompt acting conditioning therapy to bring those individuals in a short run to an improved and "fit-for-surgery" state. In such an impasse the investigators combine Liraglutide with its well-known weight-loss effect with a leucine-based amino acid infusion that is generally used for patients with liver insufficiency, in expectance of an additional weight loss and liver reduction effect.
Detailed description
The investigators will use a commercial available amino acid infusion (Aminosteril hepa 8%, Fresenius Karbi), which is used in clinical application for liver conditioning. It is mainly based on the branched-chained amino acid leucine (13.09 g per 1000 ml). The investigators will combine this with a daily subcutaneous injection of Liraglutide. Liraglutide is a GLP-1 analogue, which achieved meanwhile the FDA approval for weight loss treatment. Initial Liraglutide dosage is 1.2 mg for three days, boosted to 1.8 mg consecutively. Participants receive energy reduced nutrition with 1000 kcal/d.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Super-super Obese Patients | Other | Drug: Liraglutide, Other: Aminosteril hepa 8%, Dietary Supplement: Caloric diet with 1000 kcalMultimorbid, super-super obese patients that need preoperative conditioning therapy (intervention 1: Liraglutide, intervention 2: aminosteril hepa 8%, intervention 3: Caloric diet with 1000 kcal) for weight loss surgery to achieve technical operability. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- multimorbid, super-super obese patients
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- renal insufficiency III
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LiraglutideAlso: VictozaInitially 1.2 mg Liraglutide as subcutaneous daily injection, boosted to 1.8 mg Liraglutide after 3 days subsequently. 1000 ml infusion of aminosteril hepa 8% from day 1 onwards. Caloric diet with 800 kcal from day 1 onwards till technical operability is achieved (about 21 days) | Drug | Super-super Obese Patients |
| Aminosteril hepa 8%Initially 1.2 mg Liraglutide as subcutaneous daily injection, boosted to 1.8 mg Liraglutide after 3 days subsequently. 1000 ml infusion of aminosteril hepa 8% from day 1 onwards. Caloric diet with 800 kcal from day 1 onwards till technical operability is achieved (about 21 days) | Other | Super-super Obese Patients |
| Caloric diet with 1000 kcalInitially 1.2 mg Liraglutide as subcutaneous daily injection, boosted to 1.8 mg Liraglutide after 3 days subsequently. 1000 ml infusion of aminosteril hepa 8% from day 1 onwards. Caloric diet with 1000 kcal from day 1 onwards till technical operability is achieved (about 21 days) | Dietary supplement | Super-super Obese Patients |
Primary outcome
Operability
Time frame: 21 days
Operability means that weight loss surgery could be performed after preoperative condition (due to less visceral fat, less liver volume)
9 secondary outcomes
Chronic inflammation
Time frame: 21 days
Chronic inflammation II
Time frame: 21 days
Liver volume
Time frame: 21 days
Liver function
Time frame: 21 days
Pulmonary function
Time frame: 21 days
Hg A1c in %
Time frame: 21 days
Total Protein in g/l
Time frame: 21 days
Preoperative excess weight loss in %
Time frame: 21 days
Albumin in g/l
Time frame: 21 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Mar 2021.
- Results publication: PubMed 25202976Baggio LL, Drucker DJ. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptors in the brain: controlling food intake and body weight. J Clin Invest. 2014 Oct;124(10):4223-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI78371. Epub 2014 Sep 9.
- Results publication: PubMed 24681814Alhadeff AL, Baird JP, Swick JC, Hayes MR, Grill HJ. Glucagon-like Peptide-1 receptor signaling in the lateral parabrachial nucleus contributes to the control of food intake and motivation to feed. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2014 Aug;39(9):2233-43. doi: 10.1038/npp.2014.74. Epub 2014 Mar 26.
- Results publication: PubMed 26132939Pi-Sunyer X, Astrup A, Fujioka K, Greenway F, Halpern A, Krempf M, Lau DC, le Roux CW, Violante Ortiz R, Jensen CB, Wilding JP; SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes NN8022-1839 Study Group. A Randomized, Controlled Trial of 3.0 mg of Liraglutide in Weight Management. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jul 2;373(1):11-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1411892.
- Results publication: PubMed 26007339Pedroso JA, Zampieri TT, Donato J Jr. Reviewing the Effects of L-Leucine Supplementation in the Regulation of Food Intake, Energy Balance, and Glucose Homeostasis. Nutrients. 2015 May 22;7(5):3914-37. doi: 10.3390/nu7053914.
- Results publication: PubMed 17360978Zhang Y, Guo K, LeBlanc RE, Loh D, Schwartz GJ, Yu YH. Increasing dietary leucine intake reduces diet-induced obesity and improves glucose and cholesterol metabolism in mice via multimechanisms. Diabetes. 2007 Jun;56(6):1647-54. doi: 10.2337/db07-0123. Epub 2007 Mar 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 22535285McAllan L, Cotter PD, Roche HM, Korpela R, Nilaweera KN. Impact of leucine on energy balance. J Physiol Biochem. 2013 Mar;69(1):155-63. doi: 10.1007/s13105-012-0170-2. Epub 2012 Apr 26.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35871930Stier C, Koschker AC, Kim M, Stier R, Chiappetta S, Stein J. Fast-track rescue weight reduction therapy to achieve rapid technical operability for emergency bariatric surgery in patients with life-threatening inoperable severe obesity - A proof of concept study. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2022 Aug;50:238-246. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2022.05.009. Epub 2022 May 26.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Rudolf Weiner, MD, Prof. study chair
Sana Klinikum Offenbach
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Liraglutide, Aminosteril hepa 8% and Caloric diet with 1000 kcal in people with Morbid Obesity and Bariatric Surgery Candidate, run by Sana Klinikum Offenbach at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Operability (time frame: 21 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02616003, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Mar 2021.