Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaPhase 1NCT02620423
Study of Pembrolizumab With REOLYSIN® and Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
A Phase 1 study testing REOLYSIN®, Chemotherapy and Gemcitabine in people with Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Oncolytics Biotech at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this Phase 1b study is to investigate whether intravenous administration of REOLYSIN® in combination with chemotherapy and pembrolizumab is effective and safe in the treatment of pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- REOLYSIN®, Chemotherapy and Gemcitabine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 11 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2015to Aug 2018
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Have histologically confirmed advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma and have failed or did not tolerate first-line therapy.
- Have either archival tissue available for immune testing OR if not, a baseline biopsy of a primary or metastatic lesion (including ascites) which is accessible for a biopsy that can be accomplished with reasonable safety.
- Be available and agree to; a post-treatment tumor biopsy of either a primary or metastatic lesion (including ascites).
- Have measurable disease.
- Have no continuing acute toxic effects (except alopecia) of any prior anticancer treatment, i.e., all such effects must have resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.02 [2], Grade ≤1. Any major surgery (except biopsies) must have occurred at least 28 days prior to study enrolment.
- Have an ECOG Performance Score ≤ 2.
Show all 18Show fewer
- Have baseline laboratory results as follows:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10E9 [SI units 10E9/L].
- Platelets ≥ 100 x10E9 [SI units 10E9/L] (without platelet transfusion)
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
- Creatinine clearance (measured over 24 hours) OR calculated creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault formula) of ≥ 60 mL/min.
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
- AST/ALT ≤ 3 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN if patients have liver metastasis).
- TSH, T4 and ACTH must be within normal range.
- Proteinuria with normal or grade 1 OR Urinary protein < 1 g/24hr.
- Negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential.
- Have signed an informed consent indicating that the patient is aware of the neoplastic nature of their disease and have been informed of the procedures of the protocol, the experimental nature of the therapy, alternatives, potential benefits, side effects, risks, and discomforts.
- Be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, the treatment plan, and laboratory tests.
Who cannot join
- Receive concurrent therapy with any other investigational anticancer agent while on study.
- Be on immunosuppressive therapy or have known HIV infection or active hepatitis B or C.
- Receive radiotherapy within 28 days prior to receiving study drug.
- Be a pregnant or breast-feeding woman. Female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception, must be surgically sterile, or must be postmenopausal. Male patients must agree to use effective contraception or be surgically sterile. Barrier methods are a recommended form of contraception.
- Have clinically significant cardiac disease (New York Heart Association, Class III or IV) including pre-existing arrhythmia, uncontrolled angina pectoris, myocardial infarction 1 year prior to study entry, or grade 2 or higher compromised left ventricular ejection fraction.
- Have dementia or altered mental status that would prohibit informed consent.
- Have any other severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the Principal Investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for this study.
- Have HIGH BURDEN/SYMPTOMATIC brain metastases. LOW VOLUME / ASYMPTOMATIC and pre-treated clinically stable brain metastases ARE allowed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Cancer Therapy & Research Center at UTHSCSA
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1b Study of Pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) in Combination With REOLYSIN® (Pelareorep) and Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
The purpose of this Phase 1b study is to investigate whether intravenous administration of REOLYSIN® in combination with chemotherapy and pembrolizumab is effective and safe in the treatment of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Read the detailed description
Reovirus Serotype 3 - Dearing Strain (REOLYSIN®) is a naturally occurring, ubiquitous, non-enveloped human reovirus. It's primary mode of activity is to infect and selectively target tumors with activating Ras pathway mutations. Up to 70% of pancreatic cancers have activating Ras pathway mutations and/ or over-expressions.
This is an open label, Phase 1b study of REOLYSIN® and chemotherapy in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced (unresectable or metastatic) histologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma that progressed after (or did not tolerate) first-line therapy. It is thought that Reovirus when combined with chemotherapy would lead to increased viral replication and oncolysis preferentially in RAS activated tumors, with resulting immunogenic response than can be further enhanced by checkpoint inhibition using pembrolizumab. The study is designed to characterize the efficacy and safety of REOLYSIN® given intravenously in combination with one of the three chemotherapy backbone regimens, Gemcitabine, Irinotecan or Leucovorin/ 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and pembrolizumab, the treatment cycle of which will be repeated every 3 weeks. It will follow a 3+3 design with no dose escalations. 3 patients will be initially enrolled. If no dose limiting toxicities (DLT) are observed, the cohort will be expanded. Provided patients do not develop intolerable toxicity (that does not respond to either supportive care or dose reduction) or clinically meaningful disease progression, treatment with additional cycles may be continued so long as patients experience clinical benefit in the judgement of the Investigator.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- REOLYSIN®, Chemotherapy, Gemcitabine, Irinotecan, Leucovorin
- Keywords
- Pancreatic, Cancer, REOLYSIN®, Chemotherapy, Pembrolizumab, KEYTRUDA®, Pelareorep, Reovirus, Oncolytic virus
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
REOLYSIN®Biological
Also called Pelareorep
4.5x10E10 TCID50 1 hour intravenous infusion, administered on Day 1 and 2 of a 21-day cycle
ChemotherapyDrug
Patients may be treated with one of three chemotherapy backbone regimens. The decision on the chemotherapy backbone is based on physician preference.This includes either: a) Gemcitabine or b) Irinotecan or c)Leucovorin followed by 5-fluorouracil
GemcitabineDrug
1000 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 30 minutes on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle or
IrinotecanDrug
125 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1 of a 21-day cyle or
LeucovorinDrug
Leucovorin (LV) followed by 5-fluorouracil (5FU). LV 200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours on Day 1, 5FU 200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion bolus over 5-10 minutes on Day 1, followed by 5FU 1200 mg/m2 continuous intravenous infusion over 22 hours on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle
5-fluorouracilDrug
Leucovorin (LV) followed by 5-fluorouracil (5FU). LV 200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours on Day 1, 5FU 200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion bolus over 5-10 minutes on Day 1, followed by 5FU 1200 mg/m2 continuous intravenous infusion over 22 hours on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle
PembrolizumabDrug
Also called KEYTRUDA®
Pembrolizumab, 2 mg/kg intravenous infusion 30 minutes on Day 8 of a 21-day cycle
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Determine the safety and DLTs of REOLYSIN® and chemotherapy (gemcitabine OR irinotecan OR 5FU) in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma who have progressed after (or did not tolerate) first line treatment
Measured: During the first cycle of treatment (3 week cycle)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Determine the overall response rate (ORR), and progression-free survival (PFS) by immune-related response criteria, as well as overall survival (OS)
Measured: Assessed every 9 weeks until disease progression or death. Post treatment scans every 3 months, if applicable.
Determine the effects of REOLYSIN® and pembrolizumab when administered in combination as determined by analysis of pre- and post-treatment biopsies and blood based immune markers
Measured: Biopsies (or available archival tumor tissue) performed before treatment begins and post treatment between Cycle 2 Day 15 and Cycle 3 Day 1. Immune marker analysis performed at start of treatment, Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8 and Cycle 2 Day 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2015
- Primary completionMar 2018
- Study completionAug 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 11 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Oncolytics Biotech
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Sukeshi Patel Arora, MD, Principal investigator, Cancer Therapy & Research Center at UTHSCSA
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02620423
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REO 024
- Status last verified
- Sep 2018
- First submitted
- 25 Nov 2015
- Last updated
- 13 Sep 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Sep 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1b Study of Pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) in Combination With REOLYSIN® (Pelareorep) and Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02620423
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REO 024
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- Pancreatic, Cancer, REOLYSIN®, Chemotherapy, Pembrolizumab, KEYTRUDA®, Pelareorep, Reovirus
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 11 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Oncolytics BiotechIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2015
- Primary completion
- Mar 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this Phase 1b study is to investigate whether intravenous administration of REOLYSIN® in combination with chemotherapy and pembrolizumab is effective and safe in the treatment of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Detailed description
Reovirus Serotype 3 - Dearing Strain (REOLYSIN®) is a naturally occurring, ubiquitous, non-enveloped human reovirus. It's primary mode of activity is to infect and selectively target tumors with activating Ras pathway mutations. Up to 70% of pancreatic cancers have activating Ras pathway mutations and/ or over-expressions.
This is an open label, Phase 1b study of REOLYSIN® and chemotherapy in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced (unresectable or metastatic) histologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma that progressed after (or did not tolerate) first-line therapy. It is thought that Reovirus when combined with chemotherapy would lead to increased viral replication and oncolysis preferentially in RAS activated tumors, with resulting immunogenic response than can be further enhanced by checkpoint inhibition using pembrolizumab. The study is designed to characterize the efficacy and safety of REOLYSIN® given intravenously in combination with one of the three chemotherapy backbone regimens, Gemcitabine, Irinotecan or Leucovorin/ 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and pembrolizumab, the treatment cycle of which will be repeated every 3 weeks. It will follow a 3+3 design with no dose escalations. 3 patients will be initially enrolled. If no dose limiting toxicities (DLT) are observed, the cohort will be expanded. Provided patients do not develop intolerable toxicity (that does not respond to either supportive care or dose reduction) or clinically meaningful disease progression, treatment with additional cycles may be continued so long as patients experience clinical benefit in the judgement of the Investigator.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Have histologically confirmed advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma and have failed or did not tolerate first-line therapy.
- Have either archival tissue available for immune testing OR if not, a baseline biopsy of a primary or metastatic lesion (including ascites) which is accessible for a biopsy that can be accomplished with reasonable safety.
- Be available and agree to; a post-treatment tumor biopsy of either a primary or metastatic lesion (including ascites).
- Have measurable disease.
- Have no continuing acute toxic effects (except alopecia) of any prior anticancer treatment, i.e., all such effects must have resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.02 [2], Grade ≤1. Any major surgery (except biopsies) must have occurred at least 28 days prior to study enrolment.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Receive concurrent therapy with any other investigational anticancer agent while on study.
- Be on immunosuppressive therapy or have known HIV infection or active hepatitis B or C.
- Receive radiotherapy within 28 days prior to receiving study drug.
- Be a pregnant or breast-feeding woman. Female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception, must be surgically sterile, or must be postmenopausal. Male patients must agree to use effective contraception or be surgically sterile. Barrier methods are a recommended form of contraception.
- Have clinically significant cardiac disease (New York Heart Association, Class III or IV) including pre-existing arrhythmia, uncontrolled angina pectoris, myocardial infarction 1 year prior to study entry, or grade 2 or higher compromised left ventricular ejection fraction.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| REOLYSIN®Also: Pelareorep4.5x10E10 TCID50 1 hour intravenous infusion, administered on Day 1 and 2 of a 21-day cycle | Biological | – |
| ChemotherapyPatients may be treated with one of three chemotherapy backbone regimens. The decision on the chemotherapy backbone is based on physician preference.This includes either: a) Gemcitabine or b) Irinotecan or c)Leucovorin followed by 5-fluorouracil | Drug | – |
| Gemcitabine1000 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 30 minutes on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle or | Drug | – |
| Irinotecan125 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1 of a 21-day cyle or | Drug | – |
| LeucovorinLeucovorin (LV) followed by 5-fluorouracil (5FU). LV 200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours on Day 1, 5FU 200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion bolus over 5-10 minutes on Day 1, followed by 5FU 1200 mg/m2 continuous intravenous infusion over 22 hours on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle | Drug | – |
| 5-fluorouracilLeucovorin (LV) followed by 5-fluorouracil (5FU). LV 200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours on Day 1, 5FU 200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion bolus over 5-10 minutes on Day 1, followed by 5FU 1200 mg/m2 continuous intravenous infusion over 22 hours on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle | Drug | – |
| PembrolizumabAlso: KEYTRUDA®Pembrolizumab, 2 mg/kg intravenous infusion 30 minutes on Day 8 of a 21-day cycle | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Determine the safety and DLTs of REOLYSIN® and chemotherapy (gemcitabine OR irinotecan OR 5FU) in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma who have progressed after (or did not tolerate) first line treatment
Time frame: During the first cycle of treatment (3 week cycle)
2 secondary outcomes
Determine the overall response rate (ORR), and progression-free survival (PFS) by immune-related response criteria, as well as overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Assessed every 9 weeks until disease progression or death. Post treatment scans every 3 months, if applicable.
Determine the effects of REOLYSIN® and pembrolizumab when administered in combination as determined by analysis of pre- and post-treatment biopsies and blood based immune markers
Time frame: Biopsies (or available archival tumor tissue) performed before treatment begins and post treatment between Cycle 2 Day 15 and Cycle 3 Day 1. Immune marker analysis performed at start of treatment, Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8 and Cycle 2 Day 1
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Sep 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sukeshi Patel Arora, MD principal investigator
Cancer Therapy & Research Center at UTHSCSA
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing REOLYSIN®, Chemotherapy and Gemcitabine in people with Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Oncolytics Biotech at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Sep 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Determine the safety and DLTs of REOLYSIN® and chemotherapy (gemcitabine OR irinotecan OR 5FU) in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma who have progressed after (or did not tolerate) first line treatment (time frame: During the first cycle of treatment (3 week cycle)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Sep 2018.