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GliomaNCT02622620

Study on Neuroepithelial Tumor Grading and Pseudoprogression After Glioma Therapy Using Advanced Functional MRI Techniques

An observational study of Glioma and Neoplasms, run by Tang-Du Hospital.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Contrast-enhanced MRI is the most common way for evaluating neuroepithelial tumor grading and monitoring for tumor recurrence,but the ability to predict tumor behavior remains very limited.In this study, the investigators will use multi-b-value diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI),three-dimensional arterial spin… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Glioma, Neoplasms
How many people
86 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2016to Nov 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with high-grade glioma (glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma), who receive concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) with temozolomide

Who may be able to join

  • Among the patients with high-grade glioma (glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma), who received concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) with temozolomide, the patients show the measurable enhancing portion (1 cm in the long diameter according to the RANO criteria) in the immediate f/up MRI after CCRT.

Who cannot join

  • Among the patients with high-grade glioma (glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma), who received concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) with temozolomide, the patients do not show the measurable enhancing portion (1 cm in the long diameter according to the RANO criteria) in the immediate f/up MRI after CCRT.

About this study

Contrast-enhanced MRI is the most common way for evaluating neuroepithelial tumor grading and monitoring for tumor recurrence,but the ability to predict tumor behavior remains very limited.In this study, the investigators will use multi-b-value diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI),three-dimensional arterial spin labeling(3D-ASL) and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI imaging(DCE) to evaluate neuroepithelial tumor grading and monitor for tumor recurrence.

Read the detailed description

Glioma is classified into 4 grades, with worse prognosis for more advanced grades.Previous studies have suggested that different therapeutic strategies should be applied for gliomas at different grades,so glioma grading before the operation is therefore of important clinical significance for guiding the grade-dependent therapeutic strategy.

Combination temozolomide and radiation significantly prolongs survival compared with radiation alone and has become standard treatment for Patients with high-grade glioma. Response assessment in these patients is difficult as a result of the frequent occurrence of early imaging changes indistinguishable from tumor progression, termed pseudoprogression. The majority of patients remain clinically stable. It is often unclear whether current therapy should be maintained or second-line therapy initiated.

The ADC value can potentially reveal the differences in cellularity and nuclear atypia of gliomas1. Theoretically, high cellularity in advanced gliomas may impede free water diffusion and thus lead to a decreased ADC value.In several previous studies,recurrent tumors have shows significantly higher cellularity than those shown by pseudoprogression.Such high cellularity is associated with relative reductions in extracellular space when compared with low cellularity, resulting in decreased diffusivity of water molecules in the former circumstance when compared with the latter. DWI measures the degree of water diffusion within tissue Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values quantify the mobility of water molecules at the cellular level, holding the potential to differentiate between necrosis, edema and recurrent tumor.

A potential mechanism of pseudoprogression is that radiation-induced vascular changes may lead to focal transient increase in gadolinium enhancement.Three-dimensional arterial spin labeling(3D-ASL) and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI imaging provides a noninvasive means for quantifying tumor vascular properties.

Conditions
Glioma, Neoplasms
Keywords
dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging, three-dimensional arterial spin labeling, diffusion-weighted imaging
Medical subject headings
Glioma, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02622620
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with gliomaPatients with high-grade glioma (glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma), who receive concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) with temozolomide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To prospectively acquire multiparameter MR variables at 3T MRI from treated high grade glioma patients to assign tissue signatures for tumor recurrence and pseudoprogression as established by pathologic examination

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To compare the predictive values of the multiparameter MR tissue signatures acquired at 3T

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Dec 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2016
  3. Primary completionNov 2018 (estimated)
  4. Study completionNov 2018 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
86 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02622620
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014JZ2-007
Status last verified
Mar 2016
First submitted
18 Nov 2015
Last updated
29 Mar 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Yan LF, Sun YZ, Zhao SS, Hu YC, Han Y, Li G, Zhang X, Tian Q, Liu ZC, Yang Y, Nan HY, Yu Y, Sun Q, Zhang J, Chen P, Hu B, Li F, Han TH, Wang W, Cui GB. Perfusion, Diffusion, Or Brain Tumor Barrier Integrity: Which Represents The Glioma Features Best? Cancer Manag Res. 2019 Nov 27;11:9989-10000. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S197839. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31819632
  • Liu ZC, Yan LF, Hu YC, Sun YZ, Tian Q, Nan HY, Yu Y, Sun Q, Wang W, Cui GB. Combination of IVIM-DWI and 3D-ASL for differentiating true progression from pseudoprogression of Glioblastoma multiforme after concurrent chemoradiotherapy: study protocol of a prospective diagnostic trial. BMC Med Imaging. 2017 Feb 1;17(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s12880-017-0183-y.

    PubMed 28143434

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Glioma and Neoplasms, run by Tang-Du Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Mar 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To prospectively acquire multiparameter MR variables at 3T MRI from treated high grade glioma patients to assign tissue signatures for tumor recurrence and pseudoprogression as established by pathologic examination (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02622620, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Mar 2016.

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